【外贸从业人员必看】中英对照外贸词汇

更新时间:2023-08-11 22:44:24 阅读: 评论:0

外贸英语词汇英汉全对照
--------------------交货条件----------------------
 交货delivery    
 轮船steamship(缩写S.S)
 装运、装船shipment
 租船charter (the chartered ship)
 交货时间 time of delivery  
 定程租船voyage charter
 装运期限time of shipment  
 定期租船time charter
 托运人(一般指出口商)shipper, consignor
 收货人明天的英文consignee
封闭式问题 班轮regular shipping liner 
 驳船lighter
 舱位shipping space rmb是什么意思 
 油轮tanker
 报关clearance of goods  
 陆运收据cargo receipt
 提货to take delivery of goods
 空运提单airway bill    
 正本提单original B/L
 选择港(任意港)optional port  
 选港费optional charges
 选港费由买方负担 optional charges to be borne by the Buyers optional charges for Buyers account
 一月份装船 shipment during January January shipment
 一月底装船 shipment not later than Jan.31st.shipment on or before Jan.31st.
 一/二月份装船 shipment during Jan./Feb. Jan./Feb. shipment
 在......(时间)分两批装船 in two lots
 在......(时间)平均分两批装船 in two equal lots
 分三个月装运 in three monthly shipments
 分三个月,每月平均装运 in three equal monthly shipments
 立即装运 immediate shipments
 即期装运 prompt shipments
 收到信用证后30天内装运 shipments within 30 days after receipt of L/C
 允许分批装船 partial shipment not allowed partial shipment not permitted partial shipment not unacceptable
出口信贷 export credit
 出口津贴 export subsidy
 商品倾销 dumping
 外汇倾销 exchange dumping
 优惠关税 special preferences
 保税仓库 bonded warehou
 贸易顺差 favorable balance of trade
 贸易逆差 unfavorable balance of trade
 进口配额制 import quotas
 自由贸易区 free trade zone
 对外贸易值 value of foreign trade
 国际贸易值 value of international trade
 普遍优惠制 generalized system of preferences-GSP
 最惠国待遇 most-favored nation treatment-MFNT
价格术语 trade term (price term)
 运费 freight
 单价 price    
  码头费academician wharfage
 总值 total value  
 卸货费landing charges
 金额 amount    
 关税customs duty
 净价 net price    
 印花税stamp duty
 含佣价price including commission
 港口税port dues
 回佣return commission
  装运港port of shipment
 折扣discount, allowance  
 卸货港port of discharge
 批发价 wholesale price  
 目的港port of destination
 零售价 retail price  
 进口许口证import licence
 现货价格spot price  
 出口许口证export licence
 期货价格forward price
 现行价格(时价)current price prevailing price
 国际市场价格 world (International)Market price
 离岸价(船上交货价)FOB-free on board
 成本加运费价(离岸加运费价) C&F-cost and freight
 到岸价(成本加运费、保险费价)CIF-cost,insurance and freight
---------------交易磋商、合同签订-----------------
 订单 indent  
 订货;订购 book; booking
 电复 cable reply 
  实盘 firm offer
 递盘 bid; bidding   
 递实盘 bid firm
 还盘 counter offer 
 发盘(发价) offer
 发实盘 offer firm  
 询盘(询价) inquiry;enquiry
---------------交易磋商、合同签订-----------------
幼儿英语的启蒙
  指示性价格 price indication
 速复 reply immediately
 参考价 reference price
 习惯做法 usual practice
unequivocal
 交易磋商 business negotiation  
 不受约束 without engagement
 业务洽谈 business discussion
 限** subject to reply **
 限* *复到 subject to reply reaching here **
 有效期限 time of validity
 有效至**: valid till **
 购货合同 purcha contract
销售合同 sales contract 运动员代表发言
 购货确认书 purcha confirmation
 销售确认书 sales confirmation  
 一般交易条件 general terms and conditions
 以未售出为准 subject to prior sale
 需经卖方确认 subject to llers confirmation
 需经我方最后确认 subject to our final confirmation
------------------贸易方式------------------------
 INT (拍卖auction) 
  寄售consignment
 招标invitation of tender
 投标submission of tender
 一般代理人agent   
  总代理人general agent
 代理协议agency agreement
 累计佣金accumulative commission
 补偿贸易compensation trade (或抵偿贸易)compensating/compensatory trade (又叫:往返贸易) counter trade
  来料加工processing on giving materials
  来料装配asmbling on provided parts
 独家经营/专营权exclusive right
 独家经营/包销/代理协议exclusivity agreement
 独家代理 sole agency; sole agent; exclusive agency; exclusive agent
-------------------品质条件-----------------------
 品质 quality      原样 original sample
 规格 specifications    复样 duplicate sample
 说明 description    对等样品 countersample
 标准 standard type   参考样品 reference sample
 商品目录 catalogue    封样 aled sample
ipad是什么意思 宣传小册 pamphlet     公差 tolerance
 货号 article No.     花色(搭配) assortment
 样品 sample 5%     增减 5% plus or minus
 代表性样品 reprentative sample
 大路货(良好平均品质)fair average quality
--------------------商检仲裁-----------------------
 索赔 claim         争议disputes
 罚金条款 penalty       仲裁arbitration
 不可抗力莫言 蛙 force Majeure     仲裁庭arbitral tribunal
 产地证明书certificate of origin
 品质检验证书 inspection certificate of quanlity

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