大管轮面试问题及参考答案
大管轮是轮机部非常重要的管理人员，因此船东对大管轮的面试和挑选非常重视。大管轮的面试一船集中在日常部门管理能力和轮机长的配合能力、服从意识，以及关于主、辅机、舵机以及甲板机械等机器设备的管理和保养等方面。同时，还要大管轮了解《国际安全管理规则》(ISM)的相关知识。
1. What are the responsibilities of the First Engineer on board a ship?
The First Engineer is under the leadership of the Chief Engineer. He is responsible for the following。
(1） Day—to—day running of the Engine room。
(2） Management of the Engine department personnel。
（3) Safety matters in the Engine room。
（4） All maintenance and repair jobs on board ship
北京万国学校(5） The main engine and its auxiliary equipment, steering gears， emergency equipments in engine room, etc.
（6） Making and implementing the PMS (Planned Maintenance System）
(7） Requisition for， receipt and control of spare parts and stores
(8） Supervision of the jobs of engine crew.
(9） Keeping watch from 0400 to 0800 and from 1600 to 2000 except for UMS operation.
2. What is your emergency position on the Muster List on your last vesl?
I control and operate the main engine except for the abandon-ship and fire in engine room emergency situations.
3。 Can you describe an emergency situation you ever encountered on board ships？
No， I have never met any emergency situation before now.
4。 Which machineries and space parts should be under your charge？
达蒙 塞尔瓦托I should be responsible for the main engine, the rvice pumps for main engine， steering gear， accommodation air condition, provision of refrigerator and the emergency equipments。 I should also prepare maintenance reports， fuel oil and lubrication oil samples analysis， inventory report of spare parts, store and spare parts requisitions， etc.
5. Describe the procedure to start a fresh water generator， boiler， emergency generator？
In ca of fresh water generator:
（1） Check the valves to make sure that they are in the normal position
(2) Open the a water valves of condenr and supply a water to heating chamber
（3） Start the a water ejector pump to draw out the vacuum until the heating chamber vacuum reaches 93% （about 700 mmHg）sorry sorry下载
（4） Open the water heating valves and keep the heating chamber temperature around 45 degrees Centigrade
think（5) When the condend water reaches a certain level, start the distilled water pump, and keep its pressure no less than 0。2MPa。
(6） Start chemical liquid feed pump.
In ca of automatic boiler:
(1) Check the water level to make sure there is normal volume of water inside
（2） Open the vent valve on top of the boiler (if it is first time to rai pressure from cold condition）
（3） Confirm the boiler water supply pumps are in “Auto” condition
（4) Switch on the power supply
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（5） Put the boiler control switch in “Auto” condition
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(6) Automatically start the boiler, clo the air vent valve while the boiler steam pressure reaches 0。02 MPa。
bayer(7） Confirm the boiler can auto stop while it pressure reaches “high limit" （e.g。 0.7MPa)particularity
In ca of manual boiler
高考状元的学习方法（1） Check the water level to make sure there is normal volume of water inside and put the feed water pump in “Auto” position
(2) Open the vent valve on top of the boiler （if it is first time rai pressure from cold condition)
(3) Put the draft fan in “Manual” position, and make preventive blow to avoid any possible explosion
(4) Put the fuel oil pump in “Manual” position
（5） Ignite fire by pressing the manual button, if the fire “On”, put valve
(6） When the steam pressure reaches to 0.1MPa， clo the air vent valve
hiid（7） After making sure that everything is in order， the normal burning can be done to make the steam pressure reach required level
In ca of emergency generator
（1） Check the lube oil level in the crankca and fuel oil level in the tank all in normal level
(2) Check to e if there is any leakage
（3） Check the air pressure if the generator is the air—started model； or check the battery voltage to e whether it is normal if the generator is of the battery start model
（4) Also make sure there aren’t any obstacles around the machine。
（5) Put the test switch in “Manual” position， and manually start it after making sure that above-mentioned items in order
(6) If you u “Auto test" model, or “Black out” model to test the emergency generator， you must inform bridge duty officer and Chief Engineer. And you cannot carry it until you get the permit from both of them。 Otherwi， you must wait
