2020年7月大学英语四级考试真题试卷
Part I Writing(30minutes) Directions:For this part,you are allowed30minutes to write an essay on the u of translation apps.You can start your essay with the ntence"The u of translation apps is becoming increasingly popular."You should write at least120words but no more than180words.
PartⅡListening Comprehension(25minutes) Section A
Directions:In this ction,you will hear three news reports.At the end of each news report,you will hear two or three questions.Both the news report and
the questions will be spoken only once.After you hear a question,you
must choo the best answer from the four choices marked A),B),C)
and D).Then mark the corresponding letter on Answer Sheet1with a
single line through the centre.
Questions l and2are bad on the news report you have just heard.
mhhpa1.A)watch the weather forecast.
B)Evacuate the area with the orange alert.
C)avoid travel on Wednesday.
D)Prepare enough food and drink.
2.A)Pay more attention to the roads.
B)Stay at a safer Place.
C)Bring more mobile Phones.
D)Take a train home.
Questions3and4are bad on the news report you have just heard.
3.A)There is only one ecosystem in Europe.
B)Romania's wetlands thrive again.
C)The wildlife in Romania isn't well Protected.
D)There are200species of birds in Romania's wetlands.
4.A)Block the waterways.
B)Restore the fishing ban.
C)U monitoring equipment.
D)Prohibit fishing in the next10years.
Questions5to7are bad on the news report you have just heard.
5.A)He had a car accident.
B)He attended his graduation ceremony.
C)He had a heart attack.
D)He gave a Performance in the auditorium.
6.A)what happened to him.
B)what date it was.
C)when the graduation ceremony was.
D)where he was.
7.A)He was really touched by his classmates.
B)He didn't know what happened at all.
C)He couldn't remember what to say.
D)His Parents wore caps and gowns.
Section B
Directions:In this ction,you will hear two long conversations.At the end of each conversation,you will hear four questions.Both the conversation and
the questions will be spoken only once.After you hear a question,you
must choo the best answer from the four choices Marked A),B),C)
and D).Thenmark the corresponding letter on Answer Sheet1with a
single line through the centre.
Questions8to11are bad on the conversation you have just heard.
8.A)Her children's disruption.
B)quiet atmosphere.
C)A n of isolation.
D)Longer working hours.
9.A)It doesn't offer coffee.
B)It's too quiet.
C)It doesn't have free Wi-Fi.
D)It lacks the material he needs.
10.A)The n of being out in the world.
B)The coffee it provides.
C)The coffee table.
D)The comfortable working condition.
11.A)People don't order anything.
B)People bring their laptops and paperwork.
C)People occupy valuable table space in quiet times.
D)People of two occupy a table for six.
Questions l2to l5are bad on the conversation you have just heard.
12.A)She is not satisfied with the salary.
B)She is not capable of the job.
C)She often works overtime.
D)She's received a job offer from another company.
13.A)They may be considered as less loyal.
B)They won't get the promotion opportunities.
C)They should take more responsibility at work.
D)They will be given hiring priority.
13.A)She might have to do extra work everyday.
B)She might not get a pay ri.
C)She might not get enough vacation.
D)She might not gain more experience.
14.A)Experience.
B)Confidence.
C)Fortune.
D)Opportunity.
Section C
Directions:In this ction,you will hear three passages.At the end of each passage, you will hear three or four questions.Both the passage and the questions
will be spoken only once.After you hear a question,you must choo the
best answer from the four choices marked A),B),C)and D).Then
mark the corresponding letter on Answer Sheet1with a single line
through the centre.
Questions l6to l8are bad on the passage you have just heard.
16.A)It's a horrible feeling.
B)It can be a blessing.
C)It's boring and dangerous.
D)It's the most comfortable state.
17.A)To be active.
B)To meet up with your friends.
C)To travel abroad.
D)To ek advice from others.
网上免费学韩语18.A)It provides a chance for people to think deeply.
B)It makes us treasure the time.
C)It enables one to identify true friends.
D)It helps us take care of problems more efficiently.
Questions l9to2l are bad on the passage you have just heard.
19.A)He is a harsh person.
B)He is mean to others.
C)He is very demanding in his work.
D)He usually works very late.
20.A)He moved out and divorced.
B)It was plagued by drugs and gang violence.
C)He lived there for20years.
无错号之虞
D)His parents would move into his new hou.
21.A)He was only responsible for unloading food.
B)He had to sign his name on every label.
C)It was a hard and tedious job.
D)He was required to work at Friday night.
Questions22to25are bad on the passage you have just heard.
22.A)By recording the time people spend on TV.
B)By tracking people's living habits.
C)By using memory and fluency tests.
D)By scanning people's brains.
23.A)watching television for hours.
B)Playing video games.
C)Reading books and magazines.
D)Surfing the Internet.
24.A)Television viewing may be a potential factor for Alzheimer's dia.
B)Alzheimer's patients tend to watch television more than3hours a day.
C)Some rearch has confirmed the link between them.
D)Television watching is beneficial to Alzheimer's patients.
25.A)watch television no more than3hours each day.
网上免费学英语口语B)Balance television viewing with other contrasting activities.
C)watch some educational TV programs.
D)Take more physical exerci.
PartⅢReading Comprehension(40minutes) Section A
Directions:In this ction,there is a passage with ten blanks.You are required to lect one word for each blank from a list of choices given in a word bank
following the passage.Read the passage through carefully before making
your choices.Each choice in the bank is identified by a letter.Plea
mark the corresponding letter for each item on Answer Sheet2with a
single line through the centre.You may not u any of the words in the
bank more than once.师者所以传道授业解惑也
Questions26to35are bad on the following passage.
“Science and everyday life cannot and should not be parated."Tho were the words uttered by pioneering British scientist Rosalind Franklin,who firmly believed that the pursuit of science should be26to all.
As a woman working in the first half of the20th century,Franklin's contributions to some of the greatest scientific discoveries of our time including the structure of DN A—were sadly27in her lifetime.
More than60years after Franklin's death,we are28living in a different world, where women play an important part in every echelon(阶层)of our society—not least in science,innovation,higher education and rearch.UK universities are world leaders when it comes to advancing and29gender equality.
参与者
In the past decade,we have en a30increa in England in the number of women accepted on to full-time undergraduate degrees in science,technology, engineering and maths(Stem subjects).And in the last academic year,women31 for more than half of all Stem postgraduates at UK universities.
Data shows us the32to success gets harder for women to climb the further up they go.Although women make up the majority of undergraduates in our universities,just under half of academic staff are female.At33levels,only a quarter of professors are women,and black women make up less than2%of all female academic staff.
There are also stark differences in pay across grades.The gender pay gap bad
on median salaries across the ctor in2016-2017was13.7%,34there is still some way to go to ensure women are rising through the ranks to higher grade positions and being paid35.
A)accessible
joyce是什么意思B)Accounted
C)Adaptation
D)Appropriately
E)Considerable
F)Effective
G)Ladder
H)Misread
I)Nomination
J)Overlooked
K)Promoting
L)Senior
M)Submission
N)Suggesting
O)thankfully
Section B
幽禁Directions:In this ction,you are going to read a passage with ten statements attached to it.Each statement contains information given in one of the
paragraphs.Identify the paragraph from which the information is
derived.You may choo a paragraph more than once.Each paragraph
is marked with a letter.Answer the questions by marking the
corresponding letter on Answer Sheet2.
How to Eat Well
break away
[A]Why do so many Americans eat tons of procesd food,the stuff that is correctly called junk(垃圾)and should really carry warning labels?
diwali festival[B]It's not becau fresh ingredients are hard to come by.Supermarkets offer more variety than ever,and there are over four times as many farmers'markets in the US as there were20years ago.Nor is it for lack of available information.There are plenty of recipes(食谱),how-to videos and cooking class available to anyone who has a computer,smart phone or television.If anything,the information is overwhelming.
[C]And yet we aren't cooking.If you eat three meals a day and behave like most Americans,you probably get at least a third of your daily calories(卡路里)outside the home.Nearly two-thirds of us grab fast food once a week,and we get almost25%of our daily calories from snacks.So we're eating out or taking in,and we don't sit down _or we do,but we hurry.
[D]Shouldn't preparing_and consuming_food be a source of comfort,pride, health,well-being,relaxation,sociability?Something that connects us to other humans?Why would we want to outsource(外包)this basic task,especially when