人教版PEP小学六年级英语毕业总复习（词汇、语法、句型、题型、单词、更多）
paz 一：学生易错词汇
1.a, an的选择: 元音字母开头的单词用an，辅音字母开头的单词用a.
2.am , is , are的选择: 单数用is , 复数用are. I 用 am , you 用 are.
3.have , has 的选择: 表示某人有某物。单数用has , 复数用have. I ,you 用 have .
4.there is, there are 的选择:表示某地有某物，某人。单数用there is , 复数用there are.
salary是什么意思
5.some, any 的选择:肯定句用some, 疑问句和否定句用any.
6.疑问词的选择:what (什么) who (谁) where (哪里) who (谁的) why（为什么）when(什么时候）which（哪一个）how old (多大) how many （多少）how much（多少钱）
二：形容词比较级详解
当我们需要对事物作出比较时，需要用到比较级。比较级的句子结构通常是：
什么 + 动词be (am , is , are ) + 形容词比较级 + than（比）+ 什么 ,如：risky
I’m taller and heavier than you. （我比你更高和更重。）
An elephant is bigger than a tiger. （一只大象比一只老虎更大。）
形容词的比较级是在形容词的基础上变化而来的，它的变化规则是：
① 一般的直接在词尾加er ，如 tall - taller , strong - stronger ,
② 以e结尾的，直接加r jeans的音标，如 fine – finer ,
③ 以辅音字母加y结尾的，先改y为i再加er，如funny - funnier
④ 双写最后的字母再加er，如big – bigger, thin – thinner ,hot – hotter
☆注意☆ 比较的两者应该是互相对应的可比较的东西。
典型错误：My hair is longer than you.（我的头发比你更长。）
比较的两者是我的头发、你（整个人），那么比较的对象就没有可比性。
应该改为：My hair is longer than yours. 或My hair is longer than your hair.
比较级专项练习:
一、从方框中选出合适的单词完成句子 heavy tall long big
(1) How___________is the Yellow River?
(2) How___________is Mr Green? He’s 175cm.
(3) How___________are your feet? I wear size 18.
(4)How___________is the fish? It’s 2kg.
二、根据句意写出所缺的单词
(1) I’m 12 years old. You’re 14. I’m____________ than you.
经典英文歌 (2) A rabbit’s tail is____________ than a monkey’s tail.
(3) An elephant is____________ than a pig.
(4) A lake is____________ than a a.
(5) A basketball is____________ than a football.
三、根据中文完成句子.
(1) 我比我的弟弟大三岁. I’m____________than my brother.
whereismymind
(2) 这棵树要比那棵树高. This tree____________ than that one.
(3) 你比他矮四厘米. You are____________ than he.
(4) 谁比你重?____________________________________than you？
四、根据答句写出问句
(1)________________________ I’m 160 cm.
(2)________________________ I’m 12 years old.
(4)________________________ Amy’s hair is 30 cm long.
atomic clock 三：动词过去式详解 动词的过去式的构成规则有：
Ａ、规则动词
① 一般直接在动词的后面加ed：如 worked , learned , cleaned , visited
2013年6月六级作文
② 以e结尾的动词直接加d：如 lived , danced , ud
③ 以辅音字母加y结尾的动词要改y为i再加ed（此类动词较少）如 study – studied carry – carried worry – worried （注意play、stay不是辅音字母加y,国王的演讲中英字幕所以不属于此类）
④ 双写最后一个字母（此类动词较少）如 stopped
Ｂ、不规则动词（此类词并无规则，须熟记）小学阶段要记住以下动词的原形和过去式：sing – sang , eat – ate ,
e – saw , have – had , do – did , go – went , take – took , buy – bought , get – got , read – read ,fly – flew , am/is – was ,
are – were , say – said , leave – left , swim – swam , tell – told , draw – drew , come – came , lo – lost , find – found , drink – drank , hurt – hurt , feel – felt
四：动词现在分词详解 动词的ing形式的构成规则：
① 一般的直接在后面加上ing , 如doing , going , working , singing , eating
② 以e 结尾的动词，要先去e再加ing ，如having , writing
③ 双写最后一个字母的（此类动词极少）有：running , swimming , sitting , getting
五：人称和数 人称代词物主代词主格宾格第一
人称单数I（我）memy（我的）复数we（我们）usour（我们的）第二
人称单数you（你）youyour（你的）复数you（你们）youyour（你们的）第三
人称单数he（他）himhis（他的）breedingshe（她）herher（她的）it（它）itits（它的）复数the
y（他们/她们/它们）themtheir（他们的/她们的/它们的）
六：句型专项归类1、 肯定句：是指用肯定的语气来陈述的句子，如：I’m a student. She is a doctor. He works in a hospital.
There are four fans in our classroom. He will eat lunch at 12:00. I watched TV yesterday evening. 2、否定句：含有否定词或表示否定意义词的句子，如：I’m not a student. She is not (isn’t) a doctor. He does not (doesn’t) work in a hospital. There are not (aren’t) four fans in our classroom. He will not (won’t) eat lunch at 12:00. I did not (didn’t) watch TV yesterday evening.
