英语专四语法词汇真题-2002 年
41.She did her work ____ her manager had instructed.
A.as B. until C. when D. though
41.A 本题考查关系词的用法。as可做关系词引导方式状语从句; until和when都引导时间状语从句;though 引导让步状语从句。根据句意∶她按照经理的指示办事，此处应用关系词引导方式状语从句，故选项 A 为正确答案。
42.___of the twins was arrested,becau I saw both at a party last night.
A. None B. Both C. Neither D.All
花搭
42.C 本题考查代词的用法。根据后半句，此处指那对双胞胎都没被捕，所以可排除B、 D项; none表示"没有（人或物"，后常跟 of短语，作主语时谓语动词可用单数或复数形式; neither 表示"（二者之中）哪个也不"，后跟 of短语，作主语时谓语动词须用单数形式。此题中指双胞胎两个人中哪个也没被捕，故选项C为正确答案。句意∶那对双胞胎都没被捕，因为我昨晚在一个晚会上看见了他俩。
43. For some time now, world leaders ____out the necessity for agreement on arms reduction.
A. had been pointing B. have been pointing
C. were pointing D. pointed
43.B 本题为语法题，考查对时态的掌握。由句中时间状语 for some time now可知，这里要用现在完成时;选项B为现在完成进行时，表示动作从过去某一时间一直持续到现在，故为正确答案。句意∶一段时间以来，世界各国首脑一直在不断地指出达成武器裁减协议的必要性。
44.Have you ever been in a situation____you know the other person is right yet you cannot agree with him?
cargotecA. by which B. that C. in where D. where
44.B 本题考查关系词的用法。本句是一个同位语从句，先行词是situation，从句是对其内
氛围英语容的解释，此同位语从句只能用 that 引导。句意∶你是否经历过明知对方是正确的却不愿意同意其观点的场合呢?
chandelier45. We've just installed two air-conditioners in our apartment,___should make great differences in our life next summer.
A. which B. what C. that D.they
45.A 本题考查关系代词的用法。这是一个非限制性定语从句，此处缺少一个关系代词;由于该非限制性定语从句先行词是air-conditioners，所以关系代词应用 which。句意∶我们刚在套房里装了两台空调，明年夏天的日子会大不一样。
46.AIDS is said_______ the number-one killer of both men and women over the past few years in that region.
A.being B. to be C.to have been D.having been
46.C 本题考查对非谓语动词的掌握。由句中的时间状语over the past few years可知动作，
发生在谓语动作之前，故应用不定式的完成式作宾语。句意∶ 据说艾滋病在过去的几年中对于那个地区的男女来说是头号杀手。
新东方暑期课程47.She managed to save______she could out of her wages to help her brother.
A.how little money B.so little money
B.such little money D.what little money
47.D 本题考查宾语从句的用法。及物动词 save后为宾语从句;从句could后省略了save但仍缺少名词性成分（宾语）;同时 what 在此表示"所有…的，…那样的"，修饰little money，故选 D。注意∶ 如果选 C，则缺少了定语从句的连词as。句意∶ 她设法从工资中攒了如此少的钱来帮助她的哥哥。
48.Fool____Jane is,she could not have done such a thing.
rage onA.who B. as C. that D.like
48.B 本题考查连词的用法。在这四个选项中，只有as 引导的让步状语从句可用倒装，表
示"尽管"，故为正确答案。句意∶ 简再笨也不可能做这样的事。
behave是什么意思
49. The experiment requires more money than______.
A.have been put in B.being put in C. has been put D.to be put in
49.C 本题为语法题，考查 han这一结构的用法。在 more.than这一结构中，than后面应跟动词原形，又因为主语是 the experiment，所以谓语用单数，故选项C为正确答案。句意∶ 该实验还需要投入更多资金。
nickel50.______for the fact that she broke her leg,she might have pasd the exam.
A. Had it not been B.Hadn’t it been C.Was it not D.were it not
50.A 本题为语法题，考查对考虚拟语气的掌握。根据句意，此虚拟语气表示与过去事实相反，条件从句应用had+过去分词，又由于这里是省略了if而将had提前的部分倒装句，故选项A为正确答案。句意∶ 要不是摔断了腿，她可能会通过考试的。
51.——"What cours are you going to do next mester?
——"I don't know. But it's about time __on something."
A. I'd decide B. I decided C. I decide D.I’m deciding
51.B 本题为语法题，考查对考虚拟语气的掌握。It's（about） time （that）…是虚拟语气句式，其谓语动词要用一般过去式，因此B项是正确答案。句意∶—下学期你打算修哪些课程?——还不知道，不过该是作决定的时候了。
dbc52. The police have offered a large_____for information leading to the robber's arrest.
A.award B. compensation C. prize D.reward
52.D 本题为名词词义辨析题。award意为∶奖品，奖金;compensation 意为∶补偿金; prize 意为∶ 奖品，奖赏;reward 意为∶报酬，赏金。根据句意∶"为了得到任何有助于逮捕抢劫者的信息，警方开出了一大笔酬金"，选项 D为正确答案。
53. I arrived at the airport so late that I___misd the plane
奖牌英文A. only B. quite C. narrowly D.ldom
53.C 本题为副词词义辨析题。only 只不过，仅仅;quite完全，彻底; narrowly修饰动词 miss，lo等，意为"几乎，仅差一点";ldom 很少，为频度副词。句意∶我赶到机场的时候已经迟了，仅此片刻之差就错过了飞机。
54.The popularity of the film shows that the reviewers' fears were completely____.
A.unjustified B. unjust C. misguided D.unaccepted
54.A 本题为形容词词义辨析题。unjustified 意为"没有根据的，未被证明正当的";unjust意为"非正义的，不公平的"; misguided 意为"误入歧途的";unaccepted意为"不被接受的"。根据句意，选项A为正确答案。句意∶ 这部电影如此受欢迎，这说明影评家的担心是完全没有根据的。
55.The head of the Muum was____and let us actually examine the ancient manuscripts.
A. promising B. agreeing C. pleasing D.obliging
55.D promising意为"有希望的，有前途的";agreeing 不是形容词，用法错误;pleasing意为"令人喜爱的，使人愉快的"; obliging 意为"乐于助人的，恳切的"。根据句意，选项 D为正确答案。博物馆长非常热心，带我们参观了古代的手抄本。
56.The multinational corporation was making a take-over_____for a property company.
A. application B. bid C. proposal D.suggestion
56.B 本题为名词词义辨析题。application意为"申请，请求";bid意为"投票，报价"，make a bid for 意为"出价买，企图获得"; proposal意为"提议"; suggestion意为"建议"。根据句盲，Sally 不能够区分红色和绿色。
57.The party's reduced vote was____ of lack of support for its policies
