Darwinism and Inevitability of Tess's Tragedy
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1. The analysis of Tess’s character
ferrinopc camera1.1 Her Cowardliness
Tess’s complicated feelings of Angel’s proposal for marriage showed that she knew that the past might mean something to her future. As he persistently asked Tess’s acceptance of marriage, she felt nervous and contradictory again and again. Tess was tortured by the fact that a woman’s virginity was regarded as supremely important by most people of her society.
However, no one would like to refu happiness. Tess gladly married Angel with a complicated feeling of guilt and worries. She was so afraid of losing her husband becau that would make her life restless forever. Later on, when she knew a similar error in Angel’s past “eight-and forty hours” dissipation with a stranger in London, she curely made her confession in the hopes of getting Angle’s forgiveness. But Angel said to Tess: “the woman I
have loving is not you,” but “another woman in your shape” [1]. He treasured the family reputation and his dignity more than the love for Tess.
gotoShe became depresd as she realized the distance between them. She was wrecked by Angel’s prejudice which left her in total darkness in her life. Tess was treated so unequally, but she never complained about it—what she did was just criticize and blame herlf. She lost her strength and wished to submit her husband: “I will obey you like your wretched slave, even if it is to lie down and die.” [2].
1.2 Innocence and Purity
Reading the novel, people were impresd by the title page that Tess is “a pure woman”. It was the phra that caud so much uproar when the first edition of the novel was published. The title offended many people, becau in their opinions, Tess was a ruined, immoral woman on moral grounds. Others were puzzled intellectually; what was Hardy’s reason for calling her pure?
Tess was a daughter of poor peasants. Her nature character reflected the quality of human beings’ benevolence. Tess’s beauty and temperament were in harmony with the nature, she was “the nature’s daughter” with simple mind which was contaminated, she thought that worms were not cruel enough to be injured and a little bird in a cage could make her cry.
After being laughed at by the other girls, she jumped to Alec’s hor. It was just her naivety that made her fall into the evil hand. We could say that she was childish, or more exactly naive. If she owned more social experiences, she might have more consciousness of safety, and then the result could be changed. Her own character decided that she had no ability to protect herlf. The tragedy of her fate t the tone early, and sooner or later, the tragedy was bound to happen.turn over
添加剂英文1.3 Resistance and Compromi
Tess experienced major changes in human relationships. Obviously she had the dual social characters— resistance and compromi. Her parents’ plan to claim the kinship ha
d ruined her purity and chastity, which made Tess in a difficult position, but she never lacked fighting spirit.
When Tess was in the most difficult time, she had to compromi in order to make her mother and little brothers and sisters have a shelter to live，In the end, she killed Alec with a knife, this was inevitable result of her fiercest revolt. 中英翻译在线
空中飞人是什么意思2. The effects of heredity on the inevitability of Tess's tragedy
venzaSuch a beautiful, noble and pure woman as Tess should suffer inevitable ruin. Why is her tragic fate unavoidable? What leads to her tragic destiny? Leon Waldorf pointed out that Hardy employed three forms of determinism, namely, Tess's heredity, natural law and premonition. Although he doesn't totally agree with the three forms, it is my contention that the hereditary factors play a significant role in determining Tess's inescapable tragedy.
Hardy took trouble to work his depressing awareness into Tess of the d'Urbervilles. As he
developed a romantic potboiler called Too Late Beloved into the deeply rious and immaculately written finished novel, one of his major changes was a drastic heightening of the emphasis on the heroine's ancestry, to which there are only three references in the first state of the manuscript.
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The effect of this calculated emphasis on Tess's place at the exhausted ending of a long family line is to put her m a tragic situation from which there can be no escape, a captivity made the more harrowing becau her every respon to it may be en as having been conditioned by that very heredity. Just as a bird trapped in a cage, no matter how hard Tess strives against her fate, she can’t escape from the hereditary environment surrounding her all the way till her death.
