1.（2014·辽宁）阅读理解
wollongong
(Q = Question; A = Answer)
Situation I
curriculum
Q: If someone sits right next to me in an empty movie theater, is it rude to move?
A: Maybe, but nobody will fault you for it. Chances are that clo sitter doesn't realize he disturbs you, so he may miss your annoyance. You undoubtedly aren't the first person he's met who needs enough room. Forgive his bad judgment, move quietly and enjoy the show.
Situation II
Q: If I u the bathroom at a store, do I need to buy something?
A: Consider frequency and urgency. Is this a one-time or an emergency? If so, you don't have to buy anything, but it would be kind if you did. However, if you regularly u the bathroom at this place, then you are a customer, and you should act like one.
Situation III
yiu Q: If someone is talking loudly on the bus, is there a nice way to ask him to keep it down?
A: No. Try other means.1) Stare at him until he gets aware of it and quiets down. 2) Lift your finger in a silence motion(动作)and smile. 3) Put on earphones and ignore him.
Situation IV
Q: If I remember my friend's birthday a day late, should I apologize or just wish her a happy birthday like nothing happened?
A: This is the reason why the word belated was invented. "Happy belated birthday!" is short for: "Well, I know I forgot, but then I remembered. Forgive me and happy birthday."
Situation V
huge
Q: Can I lie about eing a text becau I was too busy or lazy to respond(回复) to it?
A: Don't lie. Receiving a text does not mean you need to respond to it. Why waste a perfectly good lie when the truth will rve? "Yes," you can say if ever asked, "I saw it." No explanation is needed as to why you don't respond.
（1）You will get annoyed in a theater when .
A.a person is too active
B.a person is too rude to you
C.a person talks too loudly
nsitive是什么意思D.a person sits too clo to you
（2）How will you quiet someone down in a public place?
A.By making fun of him continuously.
上海新东方英语学校
B.By looking purpofully at him.
C.By talking to him directly.
canton fairD.By pointing angrily at him.
（3）The underlined word "belated" in Situation IV probably means .
A.predicted
B.returned
C.cancelled
D.delayed
（4）What is the passage mainly about?
A.Modern ways to mind your manners.
B.Different ways to change others' manners.
C.Proper manners to offer help to others.
D.Good manners to talk to people.
招生代理
2.（2014·上海）阅读理解
Let's say you want to hit the gym more regularly this year. How do you make that happen? Consider putting the habit loop to u.pokerface歌词
Here's how it works:
A habit is a 3-step process. First, there's a cue, something that tells your brain to operate automatically. Then there's a routine. And finally, a reward, which helps your brain learn to desire the behavior. It's what you can u to create-or break-habits of your own.
Here's how to apply it:
Choo a cue, like leaving your running shoes by the door, then pick. a reward-say, a piece of chocolate when you get home from the gym. That way, the cue and the reward become interconnected. Finally, when you e the shoes, your brain will start longing for the reward, which will make it easier to work out day after day. The best part? In a couple of weeks, you won't need the chocolate at all. Your brain will come to e the workout itlf as the reward. Which is the whole point, right?
（1）Which of the following best fits in the box with a “?” in THE HABIT LOOP?
A.Pick a new cue.
B.Form a new habit.
C.Choo a new reward.
D.Design a new resolution.
（2）According to THE HABIT LOOP, you can stick to your plan most effectively by______.
A.changing the routine
B.trying it for a weekinnocently
C.adjusting your goal
D.writing it down
（3）What's the purpo of putting the habit loop to u?
A.To test out different kinds of cues.
B.To do something as a habit even without rewards.
C.To work out the best New Year's resolution.
D.To motivate yourlf with satisfactory rewards.
（4）“This year when I e the Harry Potter poster, I will read 30 pages of an English novel or an English newspaper in order to watch TV for half an hour." What is the cue in this resolution?
