Unit1 Living标准韩国语第一册 well
Ⅰ.简体中文的英文阅读理解
Whenitsfiveoclock,peopleleavetheiroffice.Thelengthoftheworkday,formanyworkers,isdefinedbytime.Theyleavewhentheclockstellthemtheycouldgo.
Thedays,thetimeiverywhere:notjustonclocksorwatches,butoncellphonesandcomputers.Thatmaybeabadthing,particularlyatwork.Newrearchshowsthatclock-badworkscheduleshindercreativity.
washingtonpost
Clock-timersorganizetheirdaybyblocksofminutesandhours.Forexample:ameetingfrom9amto10am,rearchfrom10amtonoon,etc.Ontheotherhand,task-timershavealistofthingstheywanttoaccomplish.Theyworkaccordingtothelist,andeachtaskstartswhentheprevioustaskiscompleted.Itissaidthatallofumployamixofboththetypesofplanning.
What,then,aretheeffectsofthinkingabouttimeinthedifferentways?Doesonemakeusmoreproductive?Betteratthetasksathand?Happier?InexperimentsconductedbyTamarAvnetandAnne-LaureSellier,theyhadparticipantsorganizedifferentactivitiesfromprojectplanning,holidayshopping,toyoga—
bytimeorto-dolisttomeasurehowtheyperformedunder “clocktime” vs “tasktimegg什么意思”.Theyfoundclock-timerstobemoreefficient(有效率的)butlesshappybecautheyfeltlittlecontrolovertheirlives.Task-timersarehappierandmorecreative,butlessproductive.Theytendtoenjoythemomentwhensomethinggoodishappening,andizeopportunitiesthatcomeup.
Therearchersarguethattask-badorganizingtendstobeundervaluedandunder-supportedinthebusinessculture.Thismightbeasmallchangetothewayweviewworkandtheoffice,buttherearchersarguethatitchallengesawidespreadcharacteristicoftheeconomy.Whilemostpeoplewillstillprobablyneed,tosomeextent,clock-timers,task-badtimingshouldbeudwhenperformingajobthatrequiresmorecreativity.Itllmakethotaskasier,andthetask-doerswillbehappier.
1.Whatdoestheauthorsayabouttheclock-badwork?
A.Itmakesworkersverytired.
B.Itremindsworkerstoleaveontime.
C.Itmakesworkersawareoftheprecioustime.
D.Itmayhaveabadeffectonthecreativity.
2.Whatdoestheunderlinedword “hinder” 全国职称英语考试inParagraph2mean?
A.Block. B.Consider.
C.Increa. D.Value.
3.WhatdidTamarAvnetandAnne-LaureSellierfindintheirexperimentsaboutclocktimers?
A.Theyizeopportunitiesastheycomeup.
B.Theyalwaysgettheirworkdoneintime.
C.Theytendtobemoreproductive.
D.Theycancontroltheirlives.hurry是什么意思
4.Whatdotherearcherssuggest?
A.Task-badtimingispreferredfordoingcreativework.halloween是什么意思
B.Itisimportanttokeepabalancebetweenworkandlife.
C.Performingcreativejobstendstomakeworkershappier.
D.Ascientificstandardshouldbeadoptedinjobevaluation.
Ⅱ.阅读七选五邯郸学步寓言故事
根据短文内容, 从短文后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项。选项中有两项为多余选项。
Livingwithotherpeoplecanbedifficult,especiallywhenpeoplehavetheirownideasabouthowtheywanttolive. 1 .Takingafewsimplestepswillhelpyoushareyourlivingspaceharmoniously.
Discussyourexpectationsaheadoftime.
2 .Thisappliestofinances,food,posssions,theuofcommonareas,loudactivitiesorparties,quiethoursandsoon.
Divideupresponsibilities.
Makeaplantodivideupresponsibilitiesandchores(家常杂务)betweenyouandyourroom-mate.Forexample,ifyourroom-mateisagoodcookandyouarenot, 3 .Itmayalsobeagoodideatotupachoresschedule,whereyouwilltaketurnscleaningthebathroom,takingoutthetrashandsoon.
4 .
Noteveryonehasthesameideasaboutday-to-daylivingasyoudo.Takeyourroom-matesfeelingsintoconsideration.Forinstance,ifyouredyingtothrowapartyonThursdaynightbutyourroom-matehasafinalearlythenextmorning,agreetopostponethepartytillFridayeveninginstead.
Communicateeffectively.
Communicationiskeyinmakingtherelationshipwork.Ifaproblemcomesup,itsbettertotalkaboutitrightawaythantoignoreit.Forexample,say “Chris,ituptsmewhenIwakeuptofindallthemilkgone.Ifyouuthelastofsomething,canyoupleaaddittothelist?”Ifyousimplycannotcommunicateopenlyandthereistensionallthetime, 5 .
阅读题及答案A.Bepreparedtocompromi
B.Createaroom-mateagreementonInternetu
C.askhimorhertocookifyoullcleanupafterwards
D.youmayaswellfindanewroom-mate
E.Talkaboutwhateachofyouneedsandwantsfromtheotherinadvance
F.Peoplemayhavedifferentreligiousorpoliticalviewsthatcouldcauconflict
G.Thoughhavingaroom-matecanbechallenging,itcanalsobeenjoyableandfun
Ⅲ.完形填空
Eventhoughweareprobablynotawareofit,onourpaththroughlife,wearettinggoalsallthetime.However,manythingswillnotonlydependonhowfirmlywetagoal,buthow 1 weactinachievingit.
Astoryshowshowsmartactingcanturnaemingly 2 crisis(危机)intoa(n) 3 .DuringRooveltsthirdcampaignforpresident,millionsoffolderswiththepresidentscampaignspeechwere 4 .PeoplewhohadnochancetoeandhearRooveltlivewouldbeableto 5 it,hopefullylikeitand 6 him.Ofcour,Rooveltspicturewasonthefrontpage.Too 7 n
oonehadnoticedthatunderthepicturewasatinybut 8 name,GeorgeMoffett,whohadtakenthepicture.
Bylaw,Moffettwouldhavehadtobeaskedfortherightto 9 thispicture.Asthecampaignmanagershad 10 todoso,thechoiceslookedhard:eithertoburnthemillionsoffolders, 11 losingthecampaign,andpaythehighpricetoprintnewfolderswitha 12 picture,oraskMoffettforbelatedpermission.Bothchoicemed 13 治青春痘的妙招.Whatcouldtheydo?
