English Test
I. Understanding Short Conversations
Directions: In this ction you'll hear some short conversations. Listen carefully and choo the best answer to the questions you he ar. (10 points)
1. A. He believes people work there.
B. He’s heard about the school.
C. He has found a friend succeed in it.
D. He’s heard that it is an interesting program.
2. A. There are no Christians in the US.
B. All Christians go to church regularly.
C. The US is not a Christian country.
D. Religion in the US is not very official.
3. A. Husband and wife. B. Teacher and student.
C. Mother and son.
D. Daughter and father.
4. A. 20. B. 2. C. 3. D. 4.
5. A. At the man’s home. B. At the woman’s home. C. In a restaurant. D. In a hospital.
6. A. Mother and son. B. Father and daughter. C. Brother and sister. D. Boyfriend and girlfriend.
7. A. He was able to exerci every day after work. B. He cannot count the ways his life has changed.
C. Others have asked him how he’s gotten healthy.
D. People have changed their attitude toward him.
8. A. Husband and wife. B. Brother and sister. C. Father and daughter. D. Mother and son.
9. A. He feels tired and wants to get home. B. He works all day and wants to get home.
C. He wants the woman to e his dad.
D. He wants to invent something interesting.
10. A. Mother and son. B. Brother and sister. C. Father and daughter. D. Husband and wife.
II. Understanding Long Conversations
Directions: In this ction you'll hear a long conversation or conversations. Listen carefully and choo the best answer to the questions you hear.
(10 points)
Conversation 1
11. A. The attempts by black people to get civil rights. B. Civil rights laws pasd by the government.
C. The civil rights movement of the 60s and 70s.
D. The man’s actions during the civil rights movement.
12. A. Teacher and student. B. Brother and sister. C. Father and daughter. D. Mother and son.
13. A. The speakers were both in the civil rights movement.
B. The teacher does not know about the civil rights movement.
C. The civil rights movement was more exciting in the past.
D. The speakers are both Black Americans.
14. A. In 1963. B. In 1972. C. In 1990. D. In 1970.
15. A. Fighting isn’t the way to get one’s voice heard. B. The civil rights movement hasn’t ended.
C. Black people haven’t gotten any rights.
D. The 60s and 70s weren’t very exciting.
Conversation 2
16. A. College studies. B. Farm work. C. Study problems. D. College graduation.
17. A. He had to go to school. B. He had to stay a farmer.
C. They were very proud.
D. They were working on the farm.
18. A. Three. B. Four. C. None. D. More than four.
19. A. He has no real problems. B. He knows better. C. His dreams are small. D. His studies will be paid for.
20. A. Mother and son. B. Father and daughter. C. Sister and brother. D. Teacher and student.
III. Compound Dictation
Directions: In this ction you will hear a passage or passages three times. When the passage is read for the first time, you should listen carefully for its general idea. When the passage is read for the cond time, you are required to fill in the blanks with the information you have just heard. Finally, when the passage is read for the third time, you should check what you have written. (10 points)
Passage 1
The first step in stopping drug u is learning why people start using drugs. The reasons people u drugs are as (21)__________ as people are from one another. But there ems to be one common (22)__________: people em to take drugs to change the way they feel. They want to feel better or feel happy or to feel (23)__________. Sometimes, they want to forget or to remember. People often feel better about themlves when they are under the influence of drugs. But the (24)__________ don ’t last long. Drugs don ’t (25)__________ problems. They just hide them. No matter how far drugs may take you, it ’s always a (26)__________ trip. After a while, people who miss drugs may feel (27)__________ about themlves, and then they may u more drugs. If someone you know is using drugs, you can help. You can let your friends know that you care. You can listen and (28)________________________________________________. Two people together can often solve a problem that ems too big for one person alone. Therefore, (29)_________________________________________________. Studies of heavy urs in the United States show that they felt unloved and unwanted. They didn ’t have clo friends to talk to. When (30)________________________________________________, you ’re all helping to stop drugs abu. After all, what is a friend for? IV. Multiple Choice
Directions: Choo the best answer from the four choices marked A, B, C and D. (30 points) 31.
________ it was on the side of a mountain, the village was very quiet. A. Isolated as B. Isolating if
C. Being isolated as
D. Having been isolated if
32. He was ________ by a bee when he was collecting honey. A. bitten B. stung C. stuck
D. eaten
33. Everything we eat and drink contains some salt; we can meet the body ’s need for it from natural sources without turning _______ the salt shaker. A. up
B. to
C. on
D. over
34. By _____ computation, he estimated that the repairs on the hou would cost him a thousand dollars. A. rail
B. rude
C. rack
D. rough
35. I could e that my wife was _____ having that fashionable coat, whether I approved of it or not. A. determined to
B. intent on
C. short of
D. focud in
36.
The color TV t that you bought at a lower price is ______ the one that we bought at a slightly high
er price. A. inferior to B. inferior than
托福词汇速记精典C. more inferior
D. more inferior than
37. The twentieth century had witnesd an enormous worldwide political, economic and cultural ________. A. tradition B. transportation C. transplant
D. transformation
38.
Fifty years ago, wealthy people liked shooting wild animals for fun __________ sighteing. A. than to go B. rather than to go C. more than going
D. other than going
39. ___________ in the office had made a mistake, and the firm regretted causing the customer any inconvenience.
A. Some
B. Anyone
C. One
D. Someone 40. Every man in this country has the right to live where he wants to ________ the color of his skin. A. with the exception of B. in the light of
41. She ______ the respect of everybody prent. A. gathered B. cured C. earned D. collected
42. By the time this talk is over, we ______ a lot about airplanes. A. shall be learning B. are learning 43. Once you have made your booking and paid a ________, then the cost of your holiday cannot be changed. A. fee B. saving C. money D. loan 44. The fire was finally brought under control, but not __________ extensive damage had been caud. A. after B. before C. since D. as
45.
My wallet is nowhere to be found. I _______ on the train yesterday.
46. I don’t think he is old ________ to do the job.
A. sufficient
B. plentiful
C. enough
D. approximate
47. Physical exerci is particularly necessary to primary pupils ________ it helps them power up their brains.
A. by that
B. on that
疫情英语C. in that
D. for that
48. He will surely finish the job on time _________ he’s left to do it in his own way.
A. in that
B. so long as
C. in ca
D. as far as
49. We’ll visit Europe next year ________ we have enough money.
A. provided
B. until
C. but
D. unless
50. What do you think of his proposal that improvement _______ in the old type of washer?
A. be made
B. will be made
C. would be made
D. will have to be made
sarah的音标51. The millions of calculations involved, had they been done by hand, _____________ all practical value by the time they were finished.
A. had lost
B. would lo
C. would have lost
D. should have lost
52. None of us expected the chairman to ________ at the party. We thought he was still in the hospital.
A. turn in
B. turn over
C. turn up
D. turn down
53. ________ in the conditions of simple living was what her parents wished for.
A. The girl was educated
B. The girl to be educated
C. The girl educated
D. The girl’s being educated
54. As ________ announced in today’s papers, the Shanghai Export Commodities (商品) Fair is also open on Sundays.
A. being
B. is
C. to be
D. been
55. He held _______ firmly and would not let me go.
迈克尔 爱默生A. me at arm
B. me my arm
C. me an arm
D. me by the arm
56. Over half of the population of the country ________ in traditional sports.
A. takes
B. practices
tokyo
C. goes for
D. participates
57. Students or teachers can participate in excursions (短途旅行) to lovely beaches around the island at regular ________.
2017高考试卷A. gaps
B. rate
C. intervals
D. length
58. All flights ________ becau of the snowstorm, many pasngers could do nothing but take the train.
A. were canceled
B. had been canceled
C. having been canceled
D. have been canceled
59. A good deal of the __________ for their success must go to John Francis, the captain.
A. reputation
B. respect
C. credit
D. fame
60. He has a large collection of books, _______ are written in English.
A. any that
B. many of which
C. many in which
D. among many that
V. Cloze (with four choices provided)
Directions: Read the following passage carefully and choo the best answer from the four choices marked A, B, C and D. (20 points)
baneberryPassage 1
This may all em like some science fiction movie, but it’s not. Parents could (61)______ a child killed in a sad accident. Or a child could reproduce a dying parent. We could have a child (62)______ of our own with our own genes. This child would be creat ed without the (63)______of another person’s genes. In this way, your child can avoid the unnecessary, and potentially (64)______, genes of another.
英语名词It works like this: First we take genetic material, which can be (65)______ from almost any cell. This could (66)______even be from a hair. Then we (67)______the genetic material with the nucleus of a special type of cell called a “stem cell”. That cell then (68)______and multiplies. If we are lucky, it begins the (69)______of life. The life needs a place to grow and so we place it inside of a host mother to grow.
Let’s look at one possible (70)______ from cloning rearch. It could be (71)______for cancer. Or maybe we could create (72)______for people who need donors. Surely, creating a clone to (73)______ organs to a victim of cancer is a good thing. It is an act of (74)______ humanity.
Cloning also opens the gates of parental expectation, leaving children (75)______ differently than they usually are now. Rather than being judged as to their genetic design, children will be judged according to how well they (76)______ their genetic design.
However, some people have (77)______legislation to prohibit rearch on cloning. Some Republicans in the Senate are completely (78)______. They have claimed that cloning is (79)______and against nature. The (80)______ is that science and progress should accord with their beliefs. Is that possible?竞争对手英语
61. A. grow B. clone C. multiply D. increa
62. A. literally B. strictly C. faithfully D. genuinely
63. A. occurrence B. interference C. reference D. inference
64. A. inferior B. superior C. exterior D. interior
65. A. caud B. generated C. effected D. asmbled
66. A. conceivably B. preferably C. advisably D. indispensably
67 A. include B. confine C. combine D. refine
68. A. gregates B. generates C. splits D. divides
69. A. access B. excess C. procession D. process
70. A. reflection B. outcome C. implication D. conclusion
71. A. a cure B. a remedy C. a medicine D. a drug
72. A. elements B. structures C. organs D. units
73. A. equip B. supply C. grant D. yield
74. A. excessive B. radical C. farthest D. supreme
75. A. calculated B. evaluated C. examined D. inspected
76. A. live with B. live on C. live out to D. live up to
77. A. propod B. designed C. provided D. volunteered
78. A. ignorant B. innsitive C. unaware D. unconscious
79. A. destructive B. evil C. offensive D. inferior
80. A. application B. identification C. qualification D. implication
VI. Reading Comprehension (Multiple Choice)
Directions: Read the following passages carefully and choo the best answer from the four choices marked A, B, C and D. (30 points)
Passage 1
I’m 90 years old. The advantage of being 90 is that you can look forward to death. The world is getting noisier, xier and more horrible by the minute, but at least I can comfort mylf with the fact that the end is in sight. Or so I thought. Imagine my anger when I opened the newspaper and discov
ered they were going to make us live till 130. When you’re 60 or 70 the thought of death cross your mind like a shadow. It disturbs you, it worries you. But by the time you reach my age you hope for it.
My body is dying on me. It’s horrible. You start to smell—the smell of death—and you can do nothing about it. I can no longer e properly. You go deaf, and people talk to you as if you’re a child. Your legs give up on you. Nowadays I spend so much time working out how to avoid making the trip downstairs more than once a day. When I do get out, I can barely walk more than a few yards—and according to tho who know me, I’m lucky in good shape for my 90 years.
Ah, but the world would be so much wir, some people say. I’m afraid that’s an illusion. As we get older, we lo our wisdom, our mind, and even our language. We would have a world in which no one could communicate becau we’d have forgotten how to.
No. The absolute nothingness of death is something to look forward to. If I discovered a medicine to make people live until130, the first thing I’d do is to bury it.
81. What is the advantage of being 90 years old?
A. You can become xier.
B. You can look forward to death.
C. You can enjoy the world more.
D. You can hear less noi.
82. Why did the speaker get angry?sheet
A. He learned people will live longer.
B. He learned people will be noisier.
C. He learned people will become xy.
D. He learned people will think about death.
83. Why is the speaker lucky, according to some?
A. He doesn’t have to walk much.
B. He doesn’t need to listen to others.
C. He is in good health for his age.
D. He is much wir than before.
84. What is an “illusion”, according to the speaker?
A. That the world has become a better place.
B. That the world has become xier and noisier.
C. That old people are happy to live longer lives.
D. That old people are wir than they were before.
85. What would he do with a medicine that makes life longer?
A. Live 130 years.、
B. Become wir.
C. Forget where it is.
D. Bury the medicine.
Passage 2
Society usually tends to focus on the negative side of inner-city schools. Many people like to stereotype (模式化) the schools which, while the general statements may be true in some cas, tend to be wor most of the time. People think that the students of thes e schools receive inferior educations. My school, an inner-city school named St. Ignatius, is regarded as one of the best in the state. People also believe that violence occurs on a daily basis, both in the school itlf and in the nearby city. I cannot even remember a rious fight at St. Ignatius. Peop le who think that the teachers at inner-city schools lack love for their job worn this typical stereotype even further. My teachers not only had a love for teaching, but they were also able to cultivate a love for learning in their students.
Take Mrs. Borroni, my S panish teacher, for example. She would often take time out of her class to tell her students about the numerous activities after class with which we should get involved. She loved her job so much that she stayed after school every day to moderate activities such as “Amnesty International” (an international organization that protects human rights) and the Spanish Cl
ub. Her students, including me, joined all of the clubs which she moderated just becau she made them so interesting.
After reading all of this, most people would argue that St. Ignatius should not be considered a true “inner-city school”. While this may hold some truth, I am arguing that my life was greatly enriched simply becau of the school’s location in the middle of Cleveland, as oppod to a poor suburban area.
86. What do people often think negatively about?
A. Inner-city schools.
B. Stereotypes.
C. St. Ignatius.
D. Violence.
