14考研英语二真题及答案
SectionI U of English
Directions:
Read the following text. Choo the best word(s) for eachnumbered blank and mark A, B, C or D on ANSWER SHEET. (10points)
盗梦空间 inception Thinner isn’t always better. A number of studies have __1___ thatnormal-weight people are in fact at higher risk of some diascompared to tho who are overweight. And there are healthconditions for which being overweight is actually ___2___. Forexample, heavier women are less likely to develop calciumdeficiency than thin women. ___3___ among the elderly, beingsomewhat overweight is often an ___4___ of good health.
Of even greater ___5___ is the fact that obesity turns out to bevery difficult to define. It is often defined ___6___ body massindex, or BMI. BMI ___7__ body mass divided by the square ofheight. An adult with a BMI of 18 to 25 is often considered to benormal weight.
Between 25 and 30 is overweight. And over 30 isconsidered obe. Obesity, ___8___,can be divided into moderatelyobe, verely obe, and very verely obe.
While such numerical standards em 9 , they are not. Obesity isprobably less a matter of weight than body fat. Some people with ahigh BMI are in fact extremely fit, 10 others with a low BMI may bein poor 11 .For example, many collegiate and professional footballplayers 12 as obe, though their percentage body fat is low.Converly, someone with a small frame may have high body fat but a13 BMI.
Today we have a(an) _14 _ to label obesity as a disgrace.Theoverweight are sometimes_15_in the media with their faces covered.Stereotypes _16_ with obesity include laziness, lack of willpower,and lower prospects for success.Teachers,employers,and healthprofessionals have been shown to harbor bias against the obe._17_very young children tend to look down on the overweight, andteasing about body build has long been a problem in schools.
1. [A] denied [B] conduced [C] doubled [D] ensured
人力资源资格考试
2. [A] protective [B] dangerous [C] sufficient[D]troublesome
3. [A] Instead [B] However [C] Likewi [D] Therefore
4. [A] indicator [B] objective [C] origin [D] example
5. [A] impact [B] relevance [C] assistance [D] concern
6. [A] in terms of [B] in ca of [C] in favor of [D] in of
7. [A] measures [B] determines [C] equals [D] modifies
中美战略与经济对话 8. [A] in esnce [B] in contrast [C] in turn [D] in part
9. [A] complicated [B] conrvative [C] variable [D]straightforward
10. [A] so [B] unlike [C] since [D] unless
11. [A] shape [B] spirit [C] balance [D] taste
12. [A] start [B] quality [C] retire [D] stay
13. [A] strange [B] changeable [C] normal [D] constant
史密斯夫妇插曲 14. [A] option [B] reason [C] opportunity [D] tendency
15. [A] employed [B] pictured [C] imitated [D] monitored
16. [A] [B] combined [C] ttled [D] associated
17. [A] Even [B] Still [C] Yet [D] Only
extract 18. [A] despid [B] corrected [C] ignored [D] grounded
19. [A] discussions [B] business [C] policies [D] studies
20. [A] for [B] against [C] with [D] without
Section II ReadingComprehension
Part A
circus是什么意思 Directions:
Read the following four texts. Answer the questions below eachtext by choosing A, B, C or D. Mark your answers on ANSWER SHEET.(40 points)
英语单词 软件 Text 1albanian
What would you do with 590m? This is now a question for GloriaMackenzie, an 84-year-old widow who recently emerged from hersmall, tin-roofed hou in Florida to collect the biggest undividedlottery jackpot in history. If she hopes her new-found for tunewill yield lasting feelings of fulfillment, she could do wor thanread Happy Money by Elizabeth Dumn and Michael Norton.
The two academics u an array of behavioral rearch to showthat the most rewarding ways to spend money can becounterintuitive. Fantasies of great wealth often involve visionsof fancy cars and extravagant homes. Yet satisfaction with thematerial purchas wears off fairly quickly what was once excitingand new becomes old-hat; regre
t creeps in. It is far better tospend money on experiences, say Ms Dumn and Mr Norton, likeinteresting trips, unique meals or even going to the cinema. Thepurchas often become more valuable with time-as stories ormemories-particularly if they involve feeling more connected toothers.
上海培训师 This slim volume is packed with tips to help wage slaves as wellas lottery winners get the most "happiness bang for your buck." Items most people would be better off if they could shorten theircommutes to work, spend more time with friends and family and lessof it watching television (something the average American spends awhopping two months a year doing, and is hardly jollier forit).Buying gifts or giving to charity is often more pleasurablethan purchasing things for onelf, and luxuries are most enjoyablewhen they are consumed sparingly. This is apparently the reasonMacDonald's restricts the availability of its popular McRib - amarketing trick that has turned the pork sandwich into an object ofobssion.
