专题06 完形填空（新高考）
【Passage 1•广东省东莞市2020-2021学年高一下学期期末英语试题】
When he was younger, Ronald Clark lived in the library. Exactly! Clark’s father, Raymond, worked as a/an ____21____ of the Manhattan Library then, and his family lived on the top floor of the building. The job of library guard, as Ronald ____22____, is like being "the keeper of the temple of ____23____”. However, at first, Ronald was ____24____ of his unusual home. “Every kid always wants to be ____25____I never invited any of my friends to visit it.” he says.
____26____, he admits that nobody el had as many books as he had. And once the library was clod for the day, it ____27____ him to be the only kid in the building who could run and____28____ and jump and yell. And if I had any ____29____ about anything, I would get up in the middle of the night, go down, get out a book and read until 3 o'clock in the morning,害群之马是什么意思 he says, “I began to realize how _____30_____ I was becau the library gave me the _____31_____redis for learning — and this just never left me.”
as
His time living in the library _____32_____ the man he would become. He was the first in his family to _____33_____ high school, and after college, he got a position as a professor teaching history.
“My dad's _____34_____ was beyond words. I took him to my office and showed him my name on the door—Professor Clark,” Ronald says, “I saw the way he looked at it and I can hardly even _____35_____ what my life would've been like if I had not lived in the library.”
21．A．designer B．architect C．guard D．conductor
22．A．recalls B．demands C．wonders D．announces
23．A．energy B．knowledge C．cret D．religion
24．A．tired B．proud C．ashamed D．confident
25．A．normal B．calm C．wi D．honest
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26．A．Otherwi B．Therefore C．Besides D．However
27．A．moved B．excited C．scared D．confud
28．A．walk B．whisper C．drop D．scream
29．A．belief B．n C．question D．opinion
英语四级发证机构30．A．fortunate B．ordinary C．popular D．strange
31．A．sign B．desire C．space D．talent
32．A．shaped B．protected C．impresd D．attracted
33．A．go through B．graduate from C．arch for D．work in
34．A．respect B．passion C．hope D．pride
35．A．obrve B．point out C．imagine D．pick up
【答案】21．C
22．A
23．B
24．C
25．A
26．D
27．B
28．D
29．C
30．A
31．B
32．A
33．B
34．D
35．C
【解析】
【分析】
lean on me什么意思本文是记叙文。文章讲述了罗纳德·克拉克跟父亲住在图书馆里，开始他学得尴尬，但后来他意识到图书馆给他带来的好处，让他受益终生。
21．
考查名词词义辨析。句意：完全正确!克拉克的父亲雷蒙德当时是曼哈顿图书馆的警卫，他的家人住在大楼的顶层。A. designer设计师；B. architect建筑师；C. guard守卫，警卫；D. conductor售票员。根据下文“The job of library guard”可知，克拉克的父亲是图书馆的警卫。故选C项。
22．
考查动词词义辨析。句意：罗纳德回忆说，图书馆警卫的工作就像是“知识殿堂的守护者”。A. recalls回忆，回想起；B. demands要求；C. wonders想知道；D. announces宣布。根据上文“When he was younger, Ronald Clark lived in the library.”可知，文章写的是罗纳德小时候的事情，所以是他的回忆。故选A项。
23．
考查名词词义辨析。句意：罗纳德回忆说，图书馆警卫的工作就像是“知识殿堂的守护者”。A. energy精力，能源；B. knowledge知识；C. cret秘密；D. religion宗教。根据句意和常识可知，图书馆是知识的殿堂。故选B项。
24．
考查形容词词义辨析。句意：然而，一开始，罗纳德为他不寻常的家感到尴尬。A. tired疲劳的；B. proud自豪的；C. ashamed尴尬的；D. confident自信的。根据下文“I never invited any of my friends to visit it.”可知，罗纳德从不邀请朋友去他家，说明他不想让朋友
知道他住在图书馆，觉得寄居图书馆很尴尬。故选C项。
25．
考查形容词词义辨析。句意：每个孩子都想成为正常人（有个正常的家）。我从来没有邀请我的任何朋友去参观。A. normal正常的；B. calm冷静的；C. wi明智的；D. honest诚实的。根据上文“his unusual home”和下文“I never invited any of my friends to visit it.”可知，罗纳德住在特殊的地方，他不想让朋友知道他住在那里，他也希望有个正常的家，跟朋友们一样。故选A项。
againstallodds26．
考查副词词义辨析。句意：然而，他承认没有人有他那么多的书。A. Otherwi否则；B. Therefore因此；C. Besides另外；D. However然而。上文说罗纳德因自己特殊的家感动尴尬，但下文“he admits that nobody el had as many books as he had.”又说到住在图书馆的好处，上下文有转折关系。故选D项。
gust
27．
考查动词词义辨析。句意：一旦图书馆关门，他就会很兴奋，因为他是唯一一个会在大楼里跑、尖叫、跳和喊的孩子。A. moved移动；B. excited使……兴奋；C. scared使……害怕；D. confud使……困惑。根据下文“the only kid in the building who could run andwsj是什么意思 8 and jump and yell.”可知，罗纳德一个人在图书馆的时候，他很自由，兴奋。故选B项。
refreshing28．
考查动词词义辨析。句意同上。A. walk步行；B. whisper小声说；C. drop落下；D. scream尖叫。根据“run and 8 and jump and yell”可知，空格处应填入语意相近，表现罗纳德兴奋的动词。故选D项。
29．
考查名词词义辨析。句意：如果我有任何问题，我会在半夜起来，下楼，拿出一本书，一直读到凌晨3点。A. belief相信；B. n感觉；C. question问题；D. opinion观点。根据“I would get up in the middle of the night, go down, get out a book and read until 3 o'clock in the morning”可推知，罗纳德是在从书中寻找问题的答案。故选C项。
30．
考查形容词词义辨析。句意：我开始意识到我是多么的幸运，因为图书馆给了我对学习的渴望——而这种渴望从未离开过我。A. fortunate幸运的；B. ordinary平凡的；C. popular流行的；D. strange陌生的。根据下文可知，罗纳德通过读书改变了命运，成为家里第一个上大学的人，所以他觉得住在图书馆是一种幸运。故选A项。
31．
考查名词词义辨析。句意：我开始意识到我是多么的幸运，因为图书馆给了我对学习的渴望——而这种渴望从未离开过我。A. sign符号；B. desire渴望，欲望；C. space空间；D. talent天赋。根据上文可知，生活在图书馆养成罗纳德学习的习惯，让他成为家里第一个上大学的人，这种对学习的渴求至今未变。故选B项。
32．
考查动词词义辨析。句意：他在图书馆度过的时光塑造了他将来的样子。A. shaped塑造，形成；B. protected保护；C. impresd给……留下深刻印象；D. attracted吸引。根据下文
“I can hardly even 12 what my life would've been like if I had not lived in the library.”可知，正是图书馆的生活经历让罗纳德成为现在的样子，是图书馆的生活经历塑造了今天的罗纳德。故选A项。
