一般疑问句+Unit 1 Where did you go on vacation?
一、一般疑问句
1. 定义
用Yes或者No作答的疑问句叫一般疑问句
一岁英语2. 特点
以be动词、助动词或情态动词开头(往往读升调)
例: Is your father a teacher?
青岛设计学校
Does Catherine like animals?
Can Jenny speak French?
3. 陈述句转变成一般疑问句
① be动词(am,is,are,was,were)
② 情态动词(can,must,will,may等)将以上动词提到句首,句末以问号结束
③ 如果不属于①②的情况下,则根据谓语实意动词的形式借助do或have的相应形式放在句首:原型-do/have,三单-does/has,过去式-did/had,如果借用do或have后,原句的谓语动词要变回原形。
例:They go to school by bike.——Do they go to school by bike?
Bill gets up at 6:30 every day.——Does Bill get up at 6:30 every day?
The students saw a film yesterday.——Did the students saw a film yesterday?
4. 一般疑问句的回答
① 肯定(回答用Yes,主语+be动词/情态动词/助动词)
例:-Do they go to school by bike?
-Yes,they do.
② 否定(回答用No,主语+be动词/情态动词/助动词+not)
例:-Is your father a teacher?
-No,he is not.=No,he isn't.
5. 练习
① -Are you a teacher?
- ___________
A. yes,you are B. yes, I`m not C. yes, I am
② - ________ he like football?
- No,he doesn't.
A. Do B. Is C. Does
③ 新兴职业- Can you speak English?
- Yes,___________
A.I must B. I can`t C. I can
二、八年级上册Unit1 ction A
1. 重点单词
anyone anywhere wonderful em bored decide wonder activity hen difference
umbrella hungry try diary enough dislike wait trader as below few
2. 重点短语
abate
go on vacation去度假 stay at home待在家里
go to the mountains去爬山 go to the beach去海滩
visit muums 参观博物馆 go to summer camp去参观夏令营
quite a few相当多 study for为……而学习
go out出去 most of the time大部分时间
提问题arestaste good尝起来很好吃 have a good time玩得高兴
of cour当然 feel like给……的感觉;感受到
go shopping去购物 in the past在过去
walk around四处走走 becau of因为
one bowl of… 一碗…… the next day第二天
drink tea喝茶 find out找出;查明
go on继续 something important重要的事
up and down上上下下 take photos照相
come up出来
3.重点短语与句型
be going to do(动词原型) 计划,打算做某事 预测
prefer doing sth. 更喜欢做某事 = like doing sth. Better
e<saw> sb. (do 全过程/doing 正在进行) sth.
there be: there is going to be a……
grow<grew> up What (are you going to do)( do want to be) when you grow up?
How tall/long/wide/far is he? He is 2.26 meters tall/meters away.
They are leaving(表示位置移动的动词leave, come, go, fly 用现在进行时表将来)for Japan.
win a gold medal/win the first place
what a shame/pity
be good (bad) [for (doing) sth.] [at (doing) sth] Doing eye exerci is good for our eyes.
keep (make) sb./sth.+adj. 使某人/东西保持怎样(是某人怎样)
sb. spend some time (in) doing sth. 同义 it takes sb. some time to do sth.
sb. spend(时间、钱) on sth. I spent two yuan on this pen.
It is a good way to do sth. 这是做什么事的一种好办法
sb. will(shall→I/we) +do Shall we/I go to the park. be going to do 计划,打算
be glad/nice/happy/plead to do sth.
练习
(一)1、anyone 连接→ any one, someone
【运用】①__________________is knocking at the door. (有人在敲门。)
②Is _________________ here? (有人在吗?)
③You can take _______________ of the books. (你可以从这些书中任选一本。)
2、quite a few 连接→ quite a little, only a few, only a little, very few, very little
oxidation
【运用】①There are ________ books on the shelf, but none of them is uful to him.
A. quite a little B. quite a few C. only a little
②This question is too easy for the students, and ______students can work it out easily.
A. quite a few B. very few C. a few
3、taste 连接→ look, sound, feel, smell
【运用1小学生校园安全知识】 ---Does the soup______ nice?
---Yes. It’s hot, but really delicious.酒店英语
A. sound B. look C. taste
【运用2】That drink_______ sherry(雪利酒).
A. feels B. tastes C. tastes like
4、em v似乎,好像
【运用1】You em________. Are you going to have a meal with us?
A. unhappily B. upt C. sadly
【运用2】It________ ________a good idea at that time.(当时这主意好像不错。)
【运用3】他似乎认识这个女孩。
He_________ _________ _________ this girl.
beat _________ _________ __________ he _______ this girl.
5、enjoyable 连接→ enjoy 连接→ have fun, have a good time
【运用1】I enjoyed_________(I)yesterday.
【运用2】I enjoyed___________(play) football with them just now.