人教版高中英语选修六课后阅读训练
5.【Unit2Period1】及答案解析
Ⅰ.阅读理解
A
Poetry is one of the important art forms of literature,and is an easy way to express your feelings.Moreover, everyone understands it in their own way.Some find relief in poems;some read them simply for peace;some read poems for simple artistic pleasure.
There are some special features of poetry,which make it quite different from other forms of literature.First of all,poems have rhythmic patterns.Generally most parts of a poem follow the same form of rhythm.Poems may have rhyme,but they don’t have to.The lines are neatly arranged together so that they express a particular feeling or emotion.
There can be various types of poems but according to the pattern or the form,there are mainly three types:
rota
Lyrics(抒情诗):The lyric mainly concentrates on human thoughts and emotions rather than a story.Lyrics always bear song-like appeal.The are mainly short poems.Popular lyric poem forms are the elegy(挽歌),the
ode(颂歌)and the sonnet(十四行诗).William Shakespeare,Edmund Waller and Keats are some of the greatest lyric writers of all times.
Narrative poems:This type of poetry tells a story.Narrative poems are usually long poems.Epics(史诗)and ballads fall under this type.Some of the greatest epic poets are John Milton,Dante,Edgar Allan Poe,Alexander Pope, William Shakespeare,etc.
留学中介费多少Dramatic poems:Any drama that is written in ver is a dramatic poem.The poems generally tell a story. Black ver,dramatic monologues and clot drama belong to this type.William Shakespeare,Christopher Marlowe and Ben Jonson are some of the great dramatic poets.
Whatever the form is,one thing,which cannot be denied,is that poetry is one of the most powerful tools to express our feelings.
【语篇概述】本文主要讲了诗歌的一些特点以及诗歌的几个类别。
1.What can we know from the first paragraph?
A.Poetry is the most important art form.
B.People write poems for fun.
C.People read poems for different purpos.
pm3D.Everyone can write poems.
【解析】选C。细节理解题。根据第一段最后一句可知，不同的人因为不同的目的而读诗。
okc2.Which of the following belongs to narrative poetry?
A.The elegy.
B.The dramatic monologues.
C.The epic.
D.The ode.
【解析】选C。细节理解题。根据第五段“Epics and ballads fall under this type.”可知。
3.This passage is written mainly to__________.
C.give some advice on reading poems
D.make us interested in poems
【解析】选A。主旨大意题。本文主要向我们介绍了诗歌的特点、分类等一些知识。
lingosB
Tone of voice is very important in human conversation.A person might u words that communicate one message and a tone that shows something very different.This possibility for confusion is one reason that businessmen encourage discussing things in person,rather than through emails,as tone cannot be determined in the written form.
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The same rule is true with children.Children as young as a few months respond to a change in voice.It has been recorded that babies prefer to hear a story read by their own mother rather than another woman whom they do not know.
Have you ever talked to someone who had little or no changes in their voice no matter what you were discussing? Think of the teacher or professor you had in the past that spoke in a monotone manner for the entire lecture.It is very boring and difficult to become interested in the topic.
Parents should make an active effort to communicate with your child.If your child figures out how to open a box he or she has been struggling with and says“YES!”with pride in his or her voice,your respon should be happy and excited(something encouraging,like“You did it!”).If you plainly said the same thing,you would not be matching the tone of your child.
This applies to feelings that the child may express in everyday situations as well.If a child argues with a friend, your respon should not be said in a high voice or with a smile.Seriously and sincerely you should say“You look sad”or“That must have been hard for you”.
The tone of your voice express understanding,acknowledgement,connection and veral other healthy things to your child.Although your words are very important,equally important is the tone with
which you say tho words.【语篇概述】本文是一篇说明文。主要说明了语音语调在人际交流中的重要性。
4.What’s the purpo of the first paragraph?
A.To tell us that our tone of voice is as important as the words we say.
B.To tell us that businessmen prefer to talk in person.
C.To lead to the topic of the passage.
D.To advi us to u different tones of voice correctly.
【解析】选C。推理判断题。根据文中“Tone of voice is very important in human conversation.”可知是为了引出文章的话题。
5.The underlined word“monotone”in the3rd paragraph probably means a(n)__________tone.
A.slow
B.unchanging
D.high
【解析】选B。词义猜测题。根据文中“It is very boring and difficult to become interested in the topic.”可知如果一位老师用同一种语音语调讲课，听众是不会感兴趣的，所以可知此处为“无变化的”。
6.When communicating with their children,what are parents advid to do?
A.To hide their feelings with different tones of voice.
B.To u a tone of voice that can match their children’s feelings.
C.Not to speak to their children in a low voice.
D.To train their children to express their feelings by tone of voice.
【解析】选B。推理判断题。根据文章第四段的描述可知，父母应该使用给孩子带来鼓励或符合孩子心情的语音语调讲话，这样会与孩子的感情联系在一起。
C
Like many new graduates,I left university full of hope for the future but with no real idea of what I wanted to do. My degree,with honors,in English literature had not really prepared me for anything practical.I knew I wanted to make a difference in the world somehow,but I had no idea how to do that.That’s when I learned about the Lighthou Project.
I started my journey as a Lighthou Project volunteer by reading as much as I could about the experiences of previous volunteers.I knew it would be a lot of hard work,and that I would be away from my family and friends for a very long time.In short,I did not take my decision to apply for the Lighthou Project lightly.Neither did my family.
Eventually,however,I won the support of my family,and I nt in all the paperwork needed for application. After countless interviews and prentations,I managed to stand out among the candidates and survive the test alone. Several months later,I finally received a call asking me to report for duty.I would be going to a small village near Abuja,Nigeria.Where?What?Nigeria?I had no idea.But I was about to find out.
After completing my training,I was nt to the village that was small and desperately in need of proper accommodation.Though the local villagers were poor,they offered their homes,hearts,and foo
d as if I were their own family.I was asked to lead a small team of local people in building a new schoolhou.For the next year or so,I taught in that same schoolhou.But I sometimes think I learned more from my students than they did from me.
Sometime during that period,I realized that all tho things that had emed so strange or unusual to me no longer did,though I did not get anywhere with the local language,and I returned to the United States a different man. The Lighthou Project had changed my life forever.
英语培训少儿加盟【语篇概述】本文是记叙文。文章记述了作者大学毕业后从事志愿者活动的经历与感受。
7.What do we know about the author?
草莓的英文怎么写A.His dream at university was to become a volunteer.
B.His university education focud on theoretical knowledge.
C.He took pride in having contributed to the world.
中考试题及答案
D.He felt honored to study English literature.
【解析】选B。推理判断题。根据第一段第二句可知，作者在大学里主修的是英语文学专业，但是这并没有给作者带来任何实用性的东西。因此说作者的大学教育主要学的是理论知识。
8.According to Paragraph2,it is most likely that the author__________.
A.discusd his decision with his family
B.asked previous volunteers about voluntary work
C.attended special training to perform difficult tasks
D.felt sad about having to leave his family and friends
【解析】选A。推理判断题。根据第二段最后两句可知，作者和家人都没有轻率地决定申请灯塔项目志愿者工作。这说明作者与家人商量了作者的决定。
9.In his application for the volunteer job,the author__________.
A.participated in many discussions
B.went through challenging survival tests
C.wrote quite a few papers on voluntary work
D.faced strong competition from other candidates
【解析】选D。细节理解题。根据第三段第二句可知，作者在面试过程中遇到了很多竞争者。
Ⅱ.阅读填句
Many children u the Internet to get uful knowledge and information,and to relax in their free time.1 Here are some rules to make sure you are safe and have fun on the Internet.
•Make rules for Internet u with your parents.For example,when you can go online,for how long and what activities you can do online.
•2Never give out the following information—your real name,home address,age,school,phone number or other personal information.
•Check with your parents before giving out a credit card number.
•Never nd a photo of yourlf to someone in e-mail unless your parents say it’s OK.
•3Different chat rooms have different rules and attract different kinds of people.You and your parents must make sure it’s a right place for you.
•Never agree to meet someone you met on the Internet without your parents’permission.4
•Always remember that people online may not be who they say they are.5
•If something you e or read online makes you uncomfortable,leave the site.Tell a parent or teacher right away.
•Treat other people as you’d like to be treated.Never u bad language.
•Remember—not everything you read on the Internet is true.
A.Treat everyone online as strangers.
B.Don’t give your password to anyone el.
C.Never meet anyone you met online alone.
D.Try to make friends with them if you like them.
音标发音48个正确发音表E.But some of them are not using it in a good way.
F.Check with your parents before going into a chat room.
G.Children especially like playing computer games on the Internet.
1.【解析】选E。根据上文“很多孩子使用网络获得有用的知识和信息”，再结合下文提出的一些安全上网的建议可知，此处是说“其中有些孩子使用网络的方式不好”。
2.【解析】选B。根据下文“不要透露自己的真名、家庭住址、年龄、学校，电话号码或其他个人信息”。可知选B。
3.【解析】选F。根据下文“不同的聊天室有不同的规则”。可知选F。
4.【解析】选C。根据上文“不经父母允许，不能与网友见面”可知选C。
5.【解析】选A。根据上文“网上的人可能不是他们所说的那样的人”可知选A。
