反义:
有争议的,先:
1、 panache <>dullness (unremarkable behavior)
panache: dash or flamboyance in style and action : VERVE
dullness: slow in action
正好是⼀快⼀慢的⾏动,刚好够成反义。当然panache 也含有炫耀的意思,我觉得前⼈的机经⾥解释的很好:“注:某G友的⽼师,毕业于UIUC,学的是语⾔学.他说UNATTRACTIVE肯定不对, ⾸先排除,然后UNREMARKABLE BEHAVIOUR⾥⾯的BEHAVIOUR不对.PANACHE不是⼀种⾏为.它的第⼀印象就肯定的说是DULLNESS.。”
2、disavowal<>admission(facilitation)
disavow: to refu to acknowledge : DISCLAIM
admission: acknowledgment that a fact or statement is true
otherwi什么意思
拒绝承认对拒绝承认,对应⼗分⼯整。
3、labyrinthine<>direct/simple
此题的两个选项似乎都可以,前⾯考的⼈⼤多只出现了其中的⼀个。如果两个同时出
我认为选simple 更佳。理由如下:
labyrinthine:of, relating to, or rembling a labyrinth: INTRICATE, INVOLVED
Synonyms COMPLEX 2, Byzantine, complicated, daedal, elaborate, gordian, intricate, involved, knotty, sophisticated
复杂对简单应该更好⼀些吧
4、vapid<>inventive (pleasant, stylish)
此题在⼗⽉份出现过,⽽且我考的时候遇到了。不⽤再多作解释,选inventive是确定⽆疑的(已由我的判据证实)。
5、larges<>penurious(impecunious)
注意:penurious不光有贫穷的意思,它还有given to or marked by extreme stinting frugality (吝啬)之意。⽽impecunious:having very little or no money usually habitually : PENNILESS
只是没钱,并没有吝啬之意。
ABRIDGE<>expand in length
ABROGATE<>institute
ACCOLADE<>denunciation
ACHROMATIC<>hue
ADULATION<>somber affection
ADVERTENT<>inattentive
ALIGNED<>badly adujusted
ALLAY<>arou
APPLAUD<>disparage
ARREST<>vitalize
ASCETIC<>sybarite/voluptuary/ sumptuous/hedonist
ASSIDUOUS<>remiss
ASSUAGE<>exacerbate
BRAZEN<>lf-effacing / modest
BUCOLIC<>urban
河北高考录取结果查询
CALCIFIC<>mollient
CALCIFY<>make malleable
CALUMNY<>approbation
CAPRICIOUS<>pertinacious
CATALYZE<>retard
CATHOLIC<>narrow
CHAGRIN<>elated
COGNIZANT<>unaware/oblivious
CONCILIATE<>nettle
CONCORD<>contention /disnsion/enmity/rancor
CONDENSED<>unabridged
CONSONANCE<>discrepancy
CONTENTION<>general agreement
CONVERSANT<>unfamiliarity
COPIOUS<>dearth/spar
COURT <> aversion
CULPABLE<>innocent/ above reproach
DEBUNK<>perpetuate to sham
DECREPIT<>robust / sturdy/ vigorous
DEFUSE<>foment
DEMORALIZE<>cheer
DEMOTIC<>profound
DETER<>spur/cataly
DISAFFECTED<>contented/beloved
DISAVOW<>admission
DISCOMMODE<>convenience/pacificate/ea/mollify DISCRETIONARY<>obligatory
DISSONNANCE<>concord
DRACONIAN<>indulgent
EBULLIENT<>torpid
灵通英语ENABLE<>specious
ELLIPTICAL<>palpable
EXCORIATE<>flatter
EXECRABLE<>commendable
EXONERATE<>inculpate
FACILITATE<>thwart
FIGURATIVE<>literal
FLACCIDITY<>firmness
FLEXIBLE<>mulish
FOMENT<>quash/defu
FOOTLOOSE<>attached
FRUGAL<>sumptuous
FRUSTRATE<>abet
FUTILE<>efficacious
GALVANIZE<> lull
GLARING<>unnoticeable
GOODWILL<>spleen/rancer
HYPOTHETICAL<>proven
IMPASSIVE<>emotional
IMPERIOUS<>obeisant
INADVERTENT<>attentive
INFUSE<>draw out
1660什么意思
INGRAINED<> extrinsic
INIQUITY<>rectitude/disinterestedness
INTEGRAL<>redundant
INTERDICT<>authorize
INVECTIVE<>flattery/laudatory/approbate/accolade INVIOLABLE<>impure
JADED<>keen
LABYRINTHINE<>direct
LARGESSE<>rarity /parsimony/impecuniousness/penurious LISSOME<>ungainly
LUGUBRIOUS<>jovial
MATCHLESS<>equal
MIND<>like
MINUTE<>gargantuan
MINUTIA<>crucial aspects/esntial point/vital feature NOXIOUS <>salubrious
NUANCE<>sharp distinction/lack of subtlety
OBSCURE<>elucidate
OBSCURITY<>clarity /clearness
OVERBEARING<>meek
PANACHE<> dullness
PARSIMONY<>prodigal
立陶宛语PERFIDIOUS<>faithful
PERIPATETIC<>rooted
PERTINACIOUS<>pliable / irresolute
PERTINACITY<>vacillation
PILLORY<>prai publicly
PLACTE<>foment
PLIANT<>mulish
PRAISE PUBLICLY<>excoriating
PREPONDERANT<>subsidiary
PRIMORDIAL<>most recent
PRIVINCIAL<>worldly wi
PROCLIVITY<>antipathy
PROFLIGATE<>thrift/economize
PROSAIC<>extraordinary/preternatural/exceptional/imaginary/exciting PROSTRATE<>erect
PROVIDENT<>profligate
PUCKISH<>staid
PUERILE<>sagacious
PULCHRITUDINOUS<>hideousdeport
QUASH<>foment
QUELL<>foment
QUENCH<>ignite
RECLUSE<>social
RECONDITE<>easy comprehension
REGRESSIVE<>forward
RESURGENT<>indecline
RUBICUND<>pale
RUE<>satisfaction
SALIENT<>disconspicuous/ unconspicuous
SAGACIOUS<>without wisdom/puerile/folly/fatuous
SCCINCT<>prolix/verbo
SCHISM<>concord
SCINTILLATING<>dull
SELF-ABASEMENT<>lf-aggrandizement
SKIRT<>face
SNARL<>unetangle
SPARTAN<>sumptuous
SPEED<>impede
SQUELCH<>foment
SQUALOR<>splendor/immaculate/salubrious
STAID<>jaunty/puckish
SUBLIME<>worthless
SUCCOR<>deny aid/without aid/without assistance
SUNDER<>merge/unite
TEAR<>stabilize
TEDIOUS<>absorbing /entertaining /stimulating
TEMPERATE<>extreme/ frivolous
TENABLE<>specious
韩剧kbs
TERSE<>prolix
THWART<>foment/foster/bolster
TONIC<>draining/enfeebling
TORRENTIAl<>trickling
TOXIN<>innocuous substance
TRACTABLE<>incorrigible
TRANSIENT<>rooted/influential
TRITE<>original
TUMULT<>tranquility
TUMULTUOUS<>rene/quietude/quiescence
VALIANT<>pusillanimous
VAPID<>inventive>pleasant
VEHEMENT<>apathetic
VENAL<>unsusceptible of bribery/unsusceptiable to corrupt
VENERATE<>despi/scorn
VERBOSE<>conci
VEXATION<>gratifying
VITALITY<>soporific/enervation
VITIATION<>strengthen
VOLATILE<>stable/constant
VOLUBLE<>conci
WAN<> rubicund
WAX<>waste away
WIT<>dullard
类⽐:
有争议的
1、 author: novel=sculptor: marble {chef:banquet}
作家:⼩说=雕刻家:⼤理⽯雕塑{厨师:宴会}
marble: something (as a piece of sculpture) compod of or made from marble 注意这⾥的marble并⾮加⼯对象,⽽是创作的结果
2、 pestle: grinding = scissors: cutting
(选项有flint stone: sharpening/spoon: stirring/)
pestle: a tool for pounding or grinding substances in a mortar
scissors: a cutting instrument consisting of two blades so pivoted together that their sharp edeges work one against the other 可见:A pestle is a utensil for grinding and a pair of scissors are for cutting
⽽spoon: an eating or cooking implement consisting of a small shallow bowl with a relatively long handle 没有stir的功能3、 mawkish/maudlin: ntimental=obquious: deferential
(选项有peeved: annoyed)
mawkish: sickly or puerilely ntimental
chuhanmaudlin: weakly and effusively ntimental
obquious: marked by or exhibiting a fawning attentiveness
deferential: showing or expressing respect and esteem due a superior or an elder
很明显是程度类⽐
peeve: to make peevish or rentful :ANNOY
可见peeved and annoyed are synonyms
4、 querulous: complain=voluble: talk
(选项有obquious: respect)
querulous: habitually complaining
voluble: characterized by ready or rapid speech. It suggests a free, easy, and unending loquacity
可见 querulous 和 voluble都有长时间的做(complain 和 talk)的含义,⽽obquious
和respect是贬义的关系
5、 reconnoiter: information= prowl: prey
我认为应该选prowl:prey
⼀重对应;reconnoiter:to make a reconnaissance of
reconnaissance:a preliminary survey to gain information; especially : an exploratory military survey of enemy territory
So to reconnoiter is to conduct a survey to gain information.
To prowl is to arch prey.
前后是⽬的关系,当然在这个层⾯上canvass: vote 也说得过去
⼆重对应;reconnoiter 既然是侦查,那么就不可能公开的进⾏,显然是地下活动,
⽽prowl: to move about or wander stealthily in or as if in arch of prey
也是偷偷摸摸的进⾏的
canvass(拉选票)显然不可能是在暗地⾥进⾏吧,要不然⼈们这么知道你是要他们选张三还是李四
6、 fluent: glib={humorous: wry ,meticulous: finicky}
glib: marked by ea and fluency in speaking or writing often to the point of being insincere or deceitful
wry: cleverly and often ironically or grimly humorous
可见glib是油嘴滑话的,往往是玩世不恭,有嘲讽的意味在⾥; wry有扭曲的、歪斜的之意,是⼀种讽刺的扭曲的幽默, 这两组关系⾮常相近
finicky: extremely or excessively nice, exacting, or meticulous in taste or standards
finicky 的程度⼤于 meticulous ⽽没有嘲讽的意味在⾥⾯
7、 retinue: attendant=staffs: officer (选项有suite: room)
retinue: a group of retainers or attendants
staffs: a : the officers chiefly responsible for the internal operations of an institution or business b : a group of officers appointed to assist a civil executive or commanding officer c : military or naval officers not eligible for operational command d : the personnel who assist a director in carrying out an assigned task 解释很多,但归根结底⼀个意思 a group of officers
⼀重对应:前者由后者组成;⼆重对应:都是指⼈
suite: a group of rooms occupied as a unit suite 和 room 之间也有组成的关系,可惜房间变不成⼈
8、 revert:prior= revive :conscious
(选项有ripen: immature)
revert: to come or go back (as to a former condition, period, or subject)
revive: to return to consciousness or life : become active or flourishing again
关系前者动作的结果回到后者,⽽ripen 与immature 意思恰恰相反
9、 rever: prior=ripen: immature
rever: opposite or contrary to a previous or normal condition
显然前后两者之间是互为相反的关系
特别提醒:注意revert 和 rever 之间的拼写差异,不要上了ETS的当
10、unheralded: announcement = impromptu: rehearsal
(选项transitory: permanent)
Webster ⾥没有unheralded 词条只提供了这么⼀个拼法(在un-开头的单词中有)但可看⼀下herald的意思
herald:to give notice of : ANNOUNE 由此可以推出unheralded应为 not be given notice of 所以unheralded 与announcement 之间是缺乏的关系, ⽽transitory: permanent 是反义的关系,不能选。
ABATE:FORCE=attenuate:thickness
ABET:ENCOURAGEMENT=elucidate:clarification
ABSTRUSE:COMPREHENSION=indiscernible:vision
ACHROMATIC:HUE=transitory:permanence
ADMONISH:DENOUNCE=punish:pillory
AMELIORATE:IMPROVE=admonish:caution
AUTHOR:NOVEL=sculptor:marble
BOAST:PRIDE=complain:discontent
BLEEZINGWAY:BUILDING=stairs:floor
新视野大学英语3
BOOTLESS:FUTILITY=effulgent:resplendce
CALMNESS:FRENZY=abandon:inhibition
CAPRICE:WHIMSIAL=insight:discerning
CAUSTIC:BURN=synthetic: create/solvent:dissolve
CHIAROSCURO:CONTRAST=filigree:delicacy/tapestry:delicacy
CHORD:NOTE=grove:tree
CLOTH: GROUND=curtain: window
CONSTELLATION:STAR=chord:tone
CONVULSION:CONTRACTION=frenzy:emotion
CRUME:BREAD:shade:pottery
DEBASE:VALUE=attenuate:force
DEHYDRATE:WATER=fatigue:repo
DESPICABLE:VALUE:mulish:flexible
DESULTORY:PLAN=languid:energy/facile:profundity
DETOUR:ROUTE=digress:topic
DIAGNOSE:TREAT=proofread:correct
DISCOMPOSE:PACIFIC=engage:tedious
DROPCLOTHING:FLOOR=apron:clothing
ENERGETIC:FRENETIC=firm:obdurate/carefulness:meticulous
ENFRANCHISE:VOTE=licen:practice
EXEMPLARY:IMITATION:culpable:blam
FIRMNESS:OBDURATE=carefulness:meticulous
FLEETING:PASS=meteoric:rin
FLUENT:GLIB= humorous:wry
FOOTLOOSE:ATTACHMENT=unverd:familiarity
八年级上册英语课本FRENZY:CALM=abandon:prohibit
FRUGAL: PENURIOUS=firmness: obdurate