福建省厦门双十中学2022-2023学年高一下学期期中英
语考卷
一、阅读理解
1. Check out what’s coming soon, and what’s in development. Playbill will update the listings when new information is made available.
THE COLLABORATION at Samuel J. Friedman Theatre
The play tells a true story in New York. Fifty-six-year-old Warhol’s star is falling. Jean is the new wonder-kid taking the art world by storm. When Jean agrees to work together with Warhol on a new exhibition, it soon becomes the talk of the city. The two artists t foot on a shared journey, both artistic and deeply personal, which redraws both their worlds.
ap系列ALMOST FAMOUS at Bernard B. Jacobs Theatre
Bad on the 2,000 film of the same name, the musical features Pulitzer winner Kitt and a book by Crowe, who earned an Oscar award for penning the original film bad on his own teenage experience.
The coming-of-age story tracks a 15-year-old music fan named William who follows the emerging band Stillwater on tour.
THE PIANO LESSON at Ethel Barrymnore Theatre经典的电影
The play is the fourth in Wilson’s Century Cycle, which digs into the Black experience in every decade of the 20th century. Set in Pittsburgh’s Hill District in 1936, it centers around a brother and a sister involved in a battle over a piano carved with the faces of their ancestors.
KIMBERLY AKIMBO at Booth Theatre
Kim is a bright and funny high school girl, who happens to look like a 72-year-old lady. And yet her aging dia may be the least of her problems. Forced to deal with family crets, and possible crime charges, Kim is determined to explore happiness in a world where not even time is on her side.
1. What kind of play is THE COLLABORATION?
A．A romance. B．A sci-fi story. C．A fairy tale. D．A life story.
2. Which theatre should you visit if you want to learn about racial issues?
A．Samuel J. Friedman Theatre.
B．Bernard B. Jacobs Theatre.
C．Ethel Barrymore Theatre.
D．Booth Theatre.
3. What can you e in both ALMOST FAMOUS and KIMBERLY AKIMBO? A．Struggles against crime charges.
B．Cutting-edge film technology.
C．Award-winning performances.
D．Teenagers’ growth experiences.
2. The topic “slash youth”, referring to tho refusing to be defined or bound by just one personal identity and choosing to undertake multiple careers, has fueled heated debate on social media. On Douban, a Chine social networking platform, the topic has attracted about 11,000posts and has be
en viewed over 400 million times. China’s young people are keen to share their slash youth stories online, prenting themlves as multiple and sometimes distinct identities, such as a nur and model, a teacher and stand-up comedian, and an engineer and musician.
Xing Eryang, a 31-year-old female resident in Beijing, founded the Douban topic in 2021.While staying diligent about her daytime work, she is developing her hobbies, including stand-up comedy and vlogging, into condary careers during her spare time. And she is amazed to find her “slash life” philosophy followed by so many of her peers.
Weiheng, a 26-year-old woman in Guangzhou, and Tang Yuhan, a 27-year-old man in Xuancheng city, Anhui province, are both participants in the topic, with their stories earning thousands of likes so far. The two are both musicians in their spare time, even though they are thousands of miles apart and have different jobs in media and finance. Their passion for music has grown since college and they didn’t abandon their enthusiasm, even after entering the workplace.
Their reaction showed the gap between the young and former generations. “My parents ud to say, ‘music cannot earn you money’, so the band thing was regarded as a waste of time. However, we want to pursue whatever we love and are willing to pay for it.” says Weiheng.
“The ‘slash life’ mania(狂热)shows that, along with China’s economic development, our society is becoming more and more diversified and inclusive, and it welcomes everyone’s lf-fulfillment,” says Shi Yanrong, an associate rearcher from Tianjin Academy of Social Sciences. “Young people no longer have to rely on work and money for their n of lf-worth. They tend to practice a carpe diem(活在当下)philosophy and create their own identities.”
1. What are “slash youth” more likely to do?
A．Create a topic on Douban.
B．Take diver occupations.
C．Become a stand-up comedian.
D．Share their own stories online.tofel
easy是什么意思
2. Which of the following amazes Xing Eryang?
A．Other young people’s positive respon.
B．Hobbies developed while working.
C．The growing social networking platform.
D．Thousands of likes earned on Douban.
3. What did Weiheng and Tang Yuhan do to pursue their musical career?
A．They nt their stories online to gain more funds.
B．They shared similar interests in both their hobbies and jobs.
C．They never lost passion for music even if they had to quit college.英语怎么说
D．They stuck with their dream despite the older generation’s opinion.
4. According to Shi Yanrong, what is our society’s attitude to the “slash life”? A．Doubtful. B．Supportive.sucker punch
C．Unfavorable. D．Indifferent.
3. For years, David James, who studies incts at Washington State University, had wanted to examine the migration (迁徙)patterns of West Coast monarch butterflies (黑脉金斑蝶). The route the
butterflies travel has been hardly known becau the populations are too small to follow. For every 200 monarchs tagged (打标签)by a rearcher, only one is usually recovered at the end of its trip, James says, and finding even 200 in the wild to tag is unlikely. Knowing the route is vital to conrvation efforts, but James had no way to figure it out- until he got a phone call from Washington State Penitentiary in Walla Walla.
The prison was looking for new activities to improve the mental health of tho rving long-term ntences. So James began working with prisoners to rai monarchs through the whole process of their transformation. The adult incts were then tagged and relead from the prison. Over five years, nearly 10, 000 monarchs flew from the facility. Elwhere in Washington, Oregon and Idaho, rearchers relead another few thousand.
The tags included email address, and soon after the first butterflies took off, James started receiving messages from people who had spotted them. The butterflies, the reports confirmed, wintered in coastal California. Twelve of them landed at Lighthou Field State Beach in Santa Cruz. Several more headed to Bolinas and Morro Bay.
The work helps rearchers identify ideal places to plant milkweed and other vegetation that are imp
ortant to the life cycle of West Coast monarch butterflies. It also brought out the g entler side of some of the prisoners. “They were very worried that they were going to harm the butterflies, ”James says. Watching the monarch change their form also touched the men. “This butterfly changed, ” James recalls prisoners telling him, “and maybe we can too. ”
1. What was hard for David to do in his study?
鲜为人知什么意思
A．Gain financial support. B．Hire qualified workers.
C．Build a new laboratory. D．Find enough monarchs.
2. Why are the butterflies tagged before being relead?
A．To guarantee their safety.
B．To enable them to fly longer distances.
C．To track their travel routes.
mulder
D．To distinguish them from other species.
3. What makes the prisoners feel that they can change?
A．The patience the butterflies showed.
B．The hardship the butterflies underwent.
C．The transformation of the butterflies.
D．The devotion of James to the butterflies.
4. What is the last paragraph mainly about?
A．The impact of the rearch.
B．The findings of James’ study.
C．The relea of the prisoners.
D．The life cycle of the butterflies.
4. Experts ud to believe that people asss risk like actuaries (精算师), figuring out cost-benefit an
alys every time a car came too clo or local crime rates ro. But a wave of psychological experiments in the 1980s denied this thinking.
Rearchers found that people u a t of mental shortcuts for measuring danger. And they tend to do it unconsciously, meaning that instinct (直觉) can play a much larger role than they realize. Ideally, the shortcuts help people figure out which ones to worry about and which to disregard. But they can be imperfect.
When you encounter a potential risk, your brain does a quick arch for past experiences with it. If it can easily pull up multiple alarming memories, then your brain concludes the danger is high. But it often fails to asss whether tho memories are truly reprentative.
A classic example is airplane crashes. If two happen continuously, flying suddenly feels scarier—even if your conscious mind knows that tho crashes are a statistical aberration (统计异常)with little influence on the safety of your next flight. But if you then take a few flights and nothing goes wrong, your brain will most likely start telling you again that flying is safe.tcs是什么意思
That tendency can cut in both directions, leading to either alarm or complacency (自大). Though flu kills tens of thousands of Americans every year, most peoples’ experiences with it are relatively ordin
ary. “We’re conditioned by our experiences,” said Paul Slovic, a University of Oregon psychologist. “But exp erience can mislead us to be too comfortable with things. We are also conditioned to focus heavily on new threats, looking for any cau for alarm. ”
2010年12月六级真题Maybe the most powerful shortcut of all is emotion. Our brains translate emotional reactions into what we believe are reasoned conclusions, even if hard data tells us otherwi. The world in our heads is not a preci copy of reality. Our expectations about frequency of events are misinterpreted by the popularity and emotional intensity of the messages to which we are expod.
1. What does the underlined word “disregard” in paragraph 2 mean?
A．Fear. B．Ignore. C．Support. D．Prevent.
2. Why does the author give an example of airplane crashes?
A．To demonstrate how to take a shortcut.
B．To emphasize the importance of experience.
C．To prove people are good at measuring risks.
D．To explain memories can be misleading.
3. What makes mental shortcut imperfect?
A．Reprentative memories. B．Reasoned conclusions.
C．Scary reports. D．Misinterpreted messages.
4. Which of the following is the best title for this passage?
A．How we stick to our beliefs B．How our brains evaluate threat C．How our past experiences shape us D．How we make our best choices
二、七选五
5. Music influences your emotions. In turn, your emotions influence your behavior. One of the is your food intake. 1 What does science say about this subject?
