Contemplation in Insanity
优能—— a book report of Catch-22helpyourlf
If God can do anything, can He make a stone so heavy that He won’alpha什么意思t be able to life it? As long as you think for a moment, you’ll find this question unanswerable. You may consider this famous fallacy a clever trick but what if you literally believe in it? What if people fight for their belief in an insane statement? You can find the answer in Catch-22 by Joph Heller.
The Plot:
During the cond half of World War II, a soldier named Yossarian is stationed with his Air Force squadron on the island of Pianosa. Aheal the world 下载ll he wants is to survive the madness of war. He is convinced that everyone is trying to kill him, which is understandable eing as how he’s fighting in a war, where everyone really is trying to kill another. Yossarian has to survive the dangerous combat missions he flies, while Colonel Cathcart continues to increa the number of missions hie men must complete.
七夕的英文
The novel does not flow in chronological order, but instead involve frequent flashbacks. Therefore it maybe confusing and so is war. The first part concentrates on the narrative prent, the cond part on the Great Big Siege of Bologna, the third part returns to the prent, the fourth part centers on Milo’s actions, and finally on Yossarian’s escape from the military.
Many of Yossarian’s actions are either in respon to the death of a fellow soldier, or as a tactic to avoid flying dangerous missions. The Air Force administration英语入门学习视频’s action, on the contrary, are bad on improving the ranks of the individual officers or making America look good in the war. What we come to hate about military bureaucracy as we read Catch-22 is its lack of logic; men are asked to risk their lives again and again for reasons that are utterly illogical and unimportant. The novel ends on an upbeat note with Yossarian learning of Orr ( his friend )’s miraculous escape to Sweden and Yossarian’mba考前培训班s pledge to follow him there. He successfully stays sane and alive in the face of unfathomable danger and cold bureaucratic innsitivity.
The Characters:
Captain John Yossarian. John Yossarian, the protagonist of Catch-22, is both a member of the squadron’s community and alienated by it. Although he flies and lives with the men, he is marked as an outsider by the fact that many of the men think he is insane. But Yossarian’s characteristics are not tho of a typical hero. He does not risk his life to save others; in fact, his primary goal throughout the novel is to avoid risking his life whenever possible. Maybe it is becau that the system of values around Yossarian is so skewed that this approach ems to be the only truly moral stance he can take, if only becau it is so logical. In a world where life itlf is so undervalued and so casually lost, it is possible to redefine heroism as simple lf-prervation. In the end, when offered a choice between his own safety and the safety of the entire squadron, Yossarian is unable to choo himlf over others. This concern for others complicates the simple logic of lf-prervation, and creates its own Catch-22: life is not worth living without a moral concern for the well-being of others, but a moral concern for the well-being of others endangers one’s life.
Milo Minderbinder.steals Reprenting an extreme version of capitalist free enterpri that ha
s spiraled out of control, Milo ems simultaneously brilliant and insane. What starts out as a business in black-market eggs turns into a worldwide enterpri in which, he claims, “everyone has a share.” He lies, cheats and steals his way through the war. The Germans pay him to bomb his own ba and the Americans pay him to bomb Germans. He us military planes to fly his goods from place to place, and lives in palaces. Milo tells the men in his squadron that they all have a share of his profits, but he bombs his own squadron as part of a deal he has made with the Germans. His willingness to allow his own camp to be bombed shows his complete disregard for the sides drawn by the war, and the men’ s acceptance of payment for being bombed shows that Milo is not alone in placing a high value on making money.
The Themes and Ideas:美式英语翻译
Catch-22.
permitThere’s only one catch to Yossarian’s plan to save himlf, and that’s Catch-22. This passage from Chapter 5 marks the novel’s first mention of the paradoxical law called “Cat
ch-22.”
There was only one catch and that was Catch-22, which specified that a concern for one’s own safety in the face of dangers that were real and immediate was the process of a rational mind. Orr was crazy and could be grounded. All he had to do was ask; and as soon as he did, he would no longer be crazy and would have to fly more missions. Orr would be crazy to fly more missions and sane if he didn’t, but if he was sane he would have to fly them. If he flew them he was crazy and didn’t have to; but if he didn't want to he was sane and had to. Yossarian was moved very deeply by the absolute simplicity of this clau of Catch-22 and let out a respectful whistle.