2014年普通高等学校招生全国统一模拟考试
（上海卷）
英语试题
（试卷满分150分，考试时间120分钟）
第Ⅰ卷（共103分）
I.Listening Comprehension
Section A
Directions:In Section A;you will hear ten short conversations between two speakers.At the end of each conversation,a question will be asked about what was said.The conversations and the questions will be spoken only once.After you hear a conversation and the question about it,read the four possible answers on your paper,and decide which one is the best answer to the question you have heard.
1. A.At a train station. B.At an airport.
C.At a travel agency.
D.At a bus station.
2. A.$5. B.$10.
C.$15.
D.$50.
3. A.Receptionist and guest. B.Salesperson and customer.
C.Doctor and patient.
D.Waiter and diner.
4. A.Excited. B.Dissatisfied.
C.Bo red.
D.Exhausted.
5. A.Her hair has changed. B.She isn’t satisfied with her hair style.
C.She prefers to wear long hair.
D.The man has changed his hair style.
6. A.It is too early to watch the Talent Show. B.He will go to bed in five minutes.
C.He would rather watch TV than go to bed.
D.He is old enough to stay up.
7. A.She has got everything ready. B.She never hesitates over what to take.
C.She hates packing by herlf.
D.She needs more time for packing.
8. A.They should wait for John for a while. B.They should stay here for the night.
C.They should start the meeting right away.
D.They should call John at once.
9. A.She is unwilling to move into a new flat. B.Her neighbors get along well with her.
C.She can’t tell the man why she is moving.
D.Her neighbors usually play their TV loud.stuffy
10.A.Ask for directions. B.Try a different route.
C.Go back for the map.
D.Cancel their trip.
Section Bbroad
Directions:In Section B,you will hear two short passages,and you will be asked to questions on each of the passages.The passages will be read twice,but the questions will be spoken only once. When you hear a question,read the four possible answers on your paper and decide which one would be the blest answer to the question you have heard.
剑桥国际
商务英语词汇王Questions11through13are bad on the following passage.
11.A.A political system. B.Religion.
C.Working language.
D.Race.
12.A.Discuss current issues. B.Join in a writing competition.
C.Attend an arts and crafts competition.
D.Celebrate their friendship.
13.A.The Commonwealth Games. B.An important holiday.
C.The Commonwealth members.
D.An international association. Questions14through16are bad on the following news.
14.A.Equipping students with knowledge. B.Qualifying students for certain jobs.
C.Developing students’habits of mind.
D.Helping students to go to graduate school.
15.A.The ability to have critical analysis. B.Creative u of leisure time.
C.Logical u of information.
D.Willingness to accept uncertainty.
16.A.Goals to reach in a college education. B.Roles of knowledge in students’growth.
C.Qualifications needed for a job.
D.Importance of after-class activities. Section C
Directions:In Section C,you will hear two longer conversations.The conversations will be read twice.After you hear each conversation,you are required to fill in the numbered blanks with the information you have heard.Write your answers on your answer sheet.
Blanks17through20are bad on the following conversation.
Complete the form.Write ONE WORD for each answer.
Complaint Form
Caller:Mary White
Phone No.:17.
Location of Problem:A18restaurant,449Shanghai Street
Details:It dumps its19on the street.
It doesn’t put bottles and cans in20bins.
Blanks21through24are bad on the following conversation.
Complete the form.Write NO MORE THAN THREE WORDS for each answer.
How long does short memory last?It lasts only21.
What is an example of medium term memory?Buying bread,a sort of22of things to do.
What is long term memory concerned with?23that happen in your life such as
your wedding.
How is long term memory different from the
others?
It24.
II Grammar and Vocabulary
Directions:(16`)
Read the following passage.For some blanks there is a word given in the brackets.Fill in each of the blanks with the proper form of the given word.Fill in the other blanks with words that are correct in structure and proper in meaning.
(A)
Gordon was hungry.He opened the refrigerator,25_____there ud to be much food before his wife l
eft him.There must be26_____in here to eat,he thought.Now,however,there was a single hot dog.
After27_____(take)it out of its package,he put a small frying pan onto the stove’s gas burner.He turned on the heat.Then he poured a little bit of vegetable oil into the pan.He sliced the hot dog in half lengthwi.28_____the oil got hot,he put the two halves in the pan.About
29_____minute later,he flipped each half over.After another minute,he took the hot dog out of the pan.
Gordon put two slices of bread into the toaster.This was tasty and healthy bread.The first ingredient30_____(list)was organic sprouted wheat.The first ingredient in ordinary bread is usually unbleached flour.
When the toast popped up,he put mustard,mayonnai,and ketchup on one slice.Then he added two slices of onion.31_____top of the onions,he placed the hot dog.On top of the hot dog,he put a couple of slices of apple.Then he added some bits of hot green chile,and then put the top piece of toast onto the chile bits.
Ahh,32_____a sandwich,he thought,as he sat down33_____(eat).
oda是什么意思
(B)
Sara needed to e the doctor.She had an upt stomach.She felt bloated,and needed to pass gas every minute or so.This was terrible.She34_____hardly go anywhere in public.
Her friends told her it was35_____she had moved to America.The air,water,and food in America weren't agreeing with her.They said she would have to return to her home country.
"No way,"Sara said.She didn't want to go home.She liked America.This was a minor problem,she was sure.Any good doctor would solve it in no time.Two days later,she saw her doctor.He asked her if she drank milk.She said yes,three glass a day.
"Don't drink any36_____(much)regular milk.Start drinking lacto-free milk,becau lacto can upt your stomach."
动漫学校
Then he asked her37____there were any big problems in her life.She said that her boyfriend was a big problem.He wanted to get married,38____she didn’t.The doctor said that she should break up with her boyfriend and find39____.
“Why?”Sara asked.
"Becau your boyfriend40_____(give)you too much stress.He is probably the main cau of your upt stomach."
"I don't think my boyfriend is going to like that."
"Just tell him if he really loves you,he should leave you."
Section B
Directions：Complete the following passage by using the words in the box.Each word can only be ud once.Note that there is one word more than you need.
A.dip
<
C.desired
D.addition
F.carefully
G.muddy
H.fed
I.access
J.raising
K.benefit
Ducks offer certain advantages over hens.Ducks are immune to some41
dias found in hens.Some breeds of duck produce bigger eggs than hens.In42,ducks lay eggs over a longer ason than hens do.
Poultry(禽类)keepers with gardens have less to worry about if they keep ducks rather than hens becau the former are unlikely to dig up plants and destroy roots.While both hens and ducks43the garden by eating pests,hens are known to damage grass beds.Ducks,on the other hand,will arch for incts more44.Only very delicate plants are at risk from the broad,webbed feet of ducks.
rough
Like all waterbirds,ducks need45to water,and duck keepers typically provide this by building a pond.Something this large is not absolutely necessary,however,ducks need only to be able to46their heads in the water to keep their no clean.If a pond is provided,though, it is important to keep baby ducks away from it until they are old enough to put up with the cool temperature of the water.
When47ducks,one has to consider just how many the land will support.The rule is generally about100ducks per acre.If more than this proportion is introduced,there is a risk of pressing the soil,which can lead to48conditions for long periods as the rain is not easily absorbed into the ground.
While ducks offer many advantages over hens,they must be given a greater quantity of food, especially if regular eggs are49.An adult duck will eat between170to200grams of food a day.If the ducks live near grass and a pond,they will be able to find for themlves approximately70%of their daily dietary requirements in warmer months but less than half that in colder times.Therefore,it is important that they be50on enough food,such as grain, every day.
III.Reading Comprehension
Section A
Directions:For each blank in the following passage there are four words or phras marked A,B, C and D.Fill in each blank with the word or phra that best fits the context.
More and more shoppers are buying things online the days,allowing them to avoid51 salespeople and long lines at checkout counters.In spite of online convenience,52,there are some items—like clothes—that customers prefer to53before buying.In light of this, two companies are finding ways to modernize stores and54the gap between online and in-store retail(零售).
A software company that also happens to ll designer jeans,Hointer has created a fast and painless shopping55for its customers.
Shoppers walk into a Hointer store and lect one of the many pairs of jeans56down from bars.Then they point their smartphones at the tag and57the Hointer app,after which they lect the size and press“try on.”The app then directs them to a specific dressing room.German-made robots bring out the58jeans and deliver them through a chute(斜槽) to the dressing room in about30conds.Immediately after59pairs of jeans are dropped through another chute,the“outbox,”they disappear from the list in the app.
Purchas at Hointer are made with a swipe(刷卡)of a credit card.And interacting with a salesperson
is optional!This allows Hointer to hire fewer people and focus on their ultimate goal: developing60that supports a retail revolution.spr
Men’s clothing retailer Bonobos has61a more personalized shopping experience. Although it is—in fact—an online retailer,Bonobos has decided to open a handful of brick-and-mortar stores called Guideshops.Shoppers make a(n)62online before arriving at a Guideshop,where they receive one-on-one63from a fitting guide.Becau the shops have limited inventories(存货),shoppers aren’t able to take home the outfits they lect.But guides help shoppers make online purchas before they leave,after which the items will be64 to customers in one or two days.
While Hointer focus on convenience,Bonobos Guideshops focus on customer rvice.But both efforts have one thing65:giving clothing retailers a new look for the21st century.
spectable B.considerate C.aggressive D.violent
52.A.however B.therefore C.anyway D.moreover
vince B.guarantee C.ensure D.examine
54.A.break B.bridge C.shallow D.deepen
用英文打电话
perience B.mall C.direction D.principle
56.A.hiding B.hanging C.storing D.labeling
57.A.start B.upload C.save D.download
58.A.desired B.well-designed C.promoted D.
well-prepared
59.A.qualified B.wanted C.chon D.unwanted
ployment B.efficiency C.technology D.market
up with B.looked forward to C.looked up D.brought up
62.A.decision B.appointment C.contribution D.impression
act B.instruction C.notice D.attention
64.A.prented B.packaged C.delivered D.transferred
65.A.in conclusion B.in common C.as usual D.in general
Section B培训学校彩妆
Directions:Read the following three passages.Each passage is followed by veral questions or unfinished statements.For each of them there are four choices marked A,B,C and D.Choo the one that fits best according to the information given in the passage you have just read.
(A)
Any snakebite can be dangerous if infection ts in.Some types of snake poison make the bite area swollen(肿胀的)or painful.Others cau bleeding or damage the heart’s nerves.Here are some especially dangerous snakes:
The largest of all poisonous snakes,king cobras can reach5.5meters in length.Each king cobra bite contains enough poison to kill an elephant—or20people.But the big snakes usually avoid people.They live throughout India,southern China and Southeast Asia.
A bite from Australia’s inland taipan,the world’s most poisonous snake,releas enough poison to kill100men.The good news is that people rarely come in contact with this snake,and a treatment for it
s poison exists.
Rusll’s viper lives throughout Asia,including India,southern China,and on the island of Taiwan.It prefers grassy fields but can be found in forests and urban areas.It bites more people and caus more deaths than any other poisonous snake.
Though short,the common Indian krait packs a powerful punch(攻击)in its bite.Most often, it strikes people at night while they are sleeping.Since the bite caus little pain,victims are often not sure that they have been bitten until they begin to experience stomach cramps(痉挛). Without treatment,symptoms will worn quickly and can lead to death.
The black mamba,a native of Africa,is actually olive or grey in color.Only the inside of its
