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Measurement Trade Terms
1. Gross Tonnage (GT): A measure of carrying capacity equal to 100 cubic feet, or 2.83 cubic metres per ton; ud mainly for ships.
2. Deadweight Tonnage (DWT): The maximum weight of cargo, pasngers, fuel oil and stores that a vesl can carry under normal conditions when fully loaded.
3. Net Tonnage (NT): A measure of the total internal volume of a ship’s cargo space in cubic feet. It is usually expresd on register tonnage.
delicious什么意思 4. Register Tonnage: An official measure of a ship's gross tonnage as ascertained by a government survey.
5. Light Displacement Tonnage (LDT): A measure of the total mass of the vesl, exclusive of water, fuel oil and non-metallic stores.
6. Cargo Carrying Capacity: The external space of a ship available for loading cargo, measured either in tonnes or cubic metres.
7. Cargo Stowage Factor: The ratio of the weight of cargo to the volume of cargo converted from a cubic metre.
8. Displacement Tonnage: A measure of a ship's total weight including all cargo, stores, fuel, crew, pasngers and water.
9. Bulk Carrier Capacity: A measure of a ship's capacity to carry bulk cargo in deadweight tonnes, or cubic meters.
10. Containerid Cargo Capacity: A measure of a ship's ability to carry containers of cargo in terms of TEU (Twenty Foot Equivalent Units) or FEU (Forty Foot Equivalent Units).
11. Break Bulk Cargo Capacity: A measure of a ship's capacity to carry single pieces of cargo or over-size cargo, such as machinery, in terms of tonnes or cubic metres.
12. Tally Measurement: The measurement of particular items or parcels of goods either in number or weight.
13. Hawr Length Measurement: Measuring the length a hawr line in ships' mooring operations.
14. Bunker Survey Measurement: Determining the bunker quantity by measuring the volume of fuel in each tank.
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15. Draft Survey Measurement: Estimating a ship's cargo capacity by measuring the draft of the vesl at veral points along its length.
16. Trim Survey Measurement: Calculating a ship's displacement by measuring the difference in displacement between two positions of the ship.
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记单词 17. On-Hire/Off-Hire Measurement: Estimating a ship's cargo capacity or fuel consumption by measuring its displacement during the cour of voyage or port stays.
18. Tanker Measurement: Estimating the quantity of oil carried on a tanker by taking draft measurements and finding the corresponding suite of tank levels.
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19. Deck Cargoes Measurement: Estimating the amount of deck cargoes loaded and discharged from a vesl by carrying out a visual inspection and tallying the results.
20. Accessory Measurement: Estimating the amount of additional equipment that is necessary to complete a voyage by evaluating the requirements of the voyage and determining the necessary costs.sula
