gunlock2022-2023学年度第一学期期末诊断
初三年级英语
说明:
1. 答题前, 务必将自己的姓名、学号等填写在答题栓规定的位置上。
2. 考生必须在答题卷上按规定作答: 凡在试卷、草稿纸上作答的, 其等案一律无效。
3. 全卷共8页, 考试时间70分钟, 满分75分。
了解英文>you a
第一卷 选择题（50分）
1. 完形填空（10分湖南彩妆培训）
阅读下面的短文, 从短文后所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出能填入相应空白处的最佳选项, 并在答题卷上将相应的字母编号涂黑。（共10小题, 每小题1分）
There was once a famous scientist who made veral important discoveries. Once he was asked how he was able to be so_1_. He replied thot it all came from an experience he had with his mother when he was two years old. He was trying to take a bottle of milk out of the refrigerator. But the bottle was too slippery（湿滑的）and he＿2＿it The kitchen floor was_3_with milk.
When his mother came into the kitchen, _4_shouting at him or punishing him, she said. " Robert, how great and wonderful it is! I have never en such a huge puddle of milk. Would you like to play in the milk for a few minutes before we clean it up"
So he did After a few minutes. they cleaned it up together. Then his mother said. "This was a_5_experiment in how to carry a big bottle of milk with two tiny hands. Let's go out in the backyard and fill the bottle with water and e if you can find a way to_6_it without dropping it.
The little boy finally learned that if he _7 _the bottle at the top near the lip with both hands, he could curry it without dropping it. What a wonderful_8_it is!
The scientist then added that it was at that moment that he knew he didn't need to be afraid of making mistakes. He learned that mistakes are just_9 _to learn something new-which is after all, what scientific experiments are all about. Even df the experiment doesn't "work", we can still learn something _10_ from it.
1. A. humorous B. creative C. active D. successful
2. A. dropped B. put C. caugh1 D. held
3. A. crowded B. cleaned C. filled D. covered
4. A. thanks to B. instead of C. m addition to D. becau of
5. A. fai人力资源好考吗led B. challenging C. excellent D. difficult
6. A. share B. rve C. move D. carry
7. A. held B. put C. brought D. pulled
8. A. mother B. bottle C. story D. lesson
9. A. wishes B. chances C. difficulties D. results
10. A. correct B. interesting C. valuable D. necessary
II. 阅读理解（40分）
第一节 阅读下面的短文, 从每小题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中, 选出最佳选项, 并在答题卷上将相应的字母编号涂黑。（共15小题, 每小题1. 5分）
A
The J. Paul Getty Muum in Los Angeles organized an interesting online activity. It invited art-lovers to recreate their favourite artworks with things and people in their homes and post photos. Here are three creative works.
Laughing Fool by Jacob Cornelisz van Oostsanen, 1500 Different from the scary fool in Jacob's painting. Tiffanie Pierini Ho looks lovely in the photo. Tiffanie thought of her old giraffe onesie (连体衣) when she saw the fool's long ears. She also wore a Christmas sweater with cuffs (袖口). The action and smile of the two fools are almost the same. | |
Imaginary Inct, Tulip, Spider, and Common Pear by Joris Hoefnagel and Georg Bocskay 1561-1562初三英语课文翻译 6-year-old Bella has a love of nature and learned about the activity at breakfast-time. She cho one of the pages in a book. She ud dry noodles as the word lines and eggs as the pears. The background of the photo was a brown paper bag. Her mother said it was truly wonderful to let art be a part of people’s daily life. | |
The Laundress by Jean-Baptiste Greuze, 1761 Elizabeth Ariza look pan in the activity with a photo of her daughter. They cho the painting becau they really loved the composition （构图）. She said. ＂My daughter loves dress-up. She is a natural actress. " Although the pair took the picture in a modem washing room, the little girl looks as old as the woman in Greuze's painting becau of her clothes. The final product is nearly perfect. | |
| |
（ ）11. Who painted Laughing Fool?
A. Joris Hoefnagel B. Georg Bocskay
C. Jean-Baptiste Greuze D. Jacob Cornelisz van Oostsanen.
（ ）12. In Bella's photo, we can e ___.
①noodles ② eggs ③pears ④a paper bag
A. ①②③ B ①②④ C ②③④ D ①③④
（ ）13. Where did Elizabeth take the photo?
A In a kitchen. B. In a muum
C. In a washing room. D. In her daughter's bedroom.
（ ）14. Which of the following is TRUE?
A. Tiffanie Pierini Ho comes from Los Angeles.
B. All the three ant-lovers produced the works alone.
C. Bella loves dress-up and she dreams of being an actress.
D. The three artworks were produced in different years.
原因英文
（ ）15. The purpo of the text is to ______.
A. share three art-lovers' creative works
B. introduce the J. Paul Getty Muumventrilo
C. attract more visitors to the muum
D. introduce three famous paintings
B
Have you ever met anyone that hates throwing things away and saves almost everything they come across for fear that they might need it？ They are hoarders （囤积者）. In a h
oarder’s home. there are newspapers and books everywhere, as well as shoulder-high piles of clothes, toys and so on.
Although most of us might not suffer from this problem of physical hoarding （实质的囤积激烈的）, the modern technology is turning many people into digital （数码的） hoarders. As digital storage devices (存储设备）become cheaper, people now can save as many articles, digital photos and videos as they want. It's easy to do and emingly harmless. but the collecting can quickly get out of control.
Physical hoarding is not so hard to deal with. while digital hoarding, on the other hand. is much harder. Some people may begin saving copies of every photo or article they find on the Internet, or whole asons of TV shous that they never watch. Soon, their devices fill up to the point of being unusable, and they are unable to find important things they do need. Their computers and their lives are overrun lili（泛滥）by e-junk.
