1. keep …in mind =bear …in mind 记住
be in one’s mind 有……想法,想念……
prioritiesbe on one’s mind 压在心头,有心事
bring (back) to mind 使……想起
change one’s mind=alter one’s mind改变主意
keep oneaffable’s mind on 专心于……,聚精会神做……
make up one’s mind to do sth. 下决心,决定
to one’s mind 照……看来
be of one mind(=be of the same mind) 想法一致,同心同德
mind one’s own business 少管闲事
never mind 没关系;别介意
例子:(1)I have tried to keep his advice in mind when writing this book.
(2) I think I know what is in your mind.
(3) Plea tell me what is on your mind.
(4)The story you have just told brings to mind a strange thing that happened to me.
(5)Nothing could change his mind, so the meeting broke up.
(6) I found it hard to keep my mind on what he was saying.
(7)Have you made up your mind to do what I told you?
(8)I’m surprid at his doing such things; it’s dishonest, to my mind.
2. as …as possible=as …as sb. can尽量
Plea be as kind to her as possible.
type sPlea be as kind to her as you can.
3. participate vi. 参加,参与;分享
participate with sb. in sth. 与某人分享/分担……
participant n. 参加者,参与者
participating adj. 由多人(或多方)一起参加的
participation n. 参与,参加,分享
participatory adj。 提供参加机会的,供人分享的
He participates with us in our sufferings.
4. will / shall be doing
(1) 表示将来某一时刻或某段时间内正在发生的动作。
I’ll be doing my homework at 9 o’clock tonight.
(2) 表示某种可能或推测。
When I get home, my wife will be watching TV.
(3) 代替一般将来时,表示按计划,安排即将发生的动作。
vendetta
Tomorrow I will be flying to Bombay.
(4) 用于询问别人的计划,意图或表示比较缓和的命令等。
Will you be having supper with us this evening?
5. fill out =fill in 填写
fill in 填写;消磨,打发(时间)
fill up 填满,装满
fill up with 充满……
fill A(up) with B用B充满A
be filled with= be full of 充满……
(1) He filled in the rest of the day watching TV.
(2) The stadium filled up with many spectators.
(3) He fills the box with books.
6. evaluate sth. 评估,评价…
evaluate on 根据…….评价
I can’t evaluate his ability without eing his work.
7. on one’s own 单独地;独自地;独立地
of one’s own 属于某人自己的
for onelf 替自己,为自己
of onelf 自动地
hercynato onelf 供自己用
by onelf 一个人(没有人一起或没别人帮忙)
(1) You should do it on your own.
(2) I want to have a hou of my own.
(3) He has the right to decide for himlf.
(4) She travelled from London to New York by herlf.
(5) I want a little time to mylf.
(6) The door opened of itlf.
8. arrange sth. for sb. 为某人安排
arrange (for sb.) to do sth. 安排某人做某事
enougharrange with sb. for sth. 和某人约好做某事
arrangement n. 安排,布置,整理
(1) Call up and arranged (for) a taxi, plea.
(2) We arranged with him for attending the meeting.
eliminate(3) Mother arranged for him to meet her.
9. hunt v. 打猎,猎取;追寻;驱赶
hunt after/for 追猎,搜寻
hunt out 找出来
go hunting 去打猎
job-hunting 找工作
hunt for jobs 找工作
hunt down 对……穷追到底,追捕到
hunt after fame and wealth 追名逐利
hunter 猎人
huntsman 猎人,狩猎者
huntress 女猎人
hunting 打猎;搜索;搜寻小区英文
(1) I hunted everywhere for my watch, but I can’t find it.
(2) He is hunting for jobs the days.
10. ba…on 以……为基础,把……放在……基础上(常用被动语态)
be bad on …根据,依据
bad on 根据,依据(介词短语)
according to 根据,依据(介词短语)
(1) You should ba your conclusion on careful rearch.
(2) The story is bad on facts.
(3) Bad on our records payment of $ 56 is now overdue.
(4) According to George she’s a great player.
11. sign n. 记号;符号;牌示;招牌;预兆
make a sign 做手势
sign one’miles name 签名
signal n. 象征 ---在表示“符号,记号,象征”之义时, sign和symbol基本相同;在表示“暗号,信号”之义时,sign 多指人体的姿态,手势或动作,signal则多指一些约定俗成的信号。
(1) Mathematical signs
(2) Are dark clouds a sign of rain?
(3) The lion is the symbol of courage.
(4) Deaf people talk with signs.
(5) The commander gave the signals for a danger.
mark“符号,记号,标记”时与sign基本相同。
12. What if…?=What will/would happen if…?如果……会怎么样?要是……怎么办?
Guess what? 你猜怎么着?/猜猜看。
So what? 那又怎么样?/那有什么关系?
What for? 为什么?/为和目的?
What’s up?怎么了?
(1) What if he gets angry?
(2) So what? I love the person who she is.
(3) What’s up? Is there something wrong with your bike?
13. get sth. done
get sb./sth. doing sth.
get sb./ do sth. 使……发生;使……被…
have sth. done 让……开始做某事
让……做某事
have sth. to do有事要做(自己做)情;
have sth. to be done有事要做(让别人做)
have sth. doing使/让别人做某事;遭遇某种(不幸的)事
have sb. doing sth. 让某人一直做某事
have sb. do sth. =let/make sb. do sth.=get sb. to do sth. 让某人做某事
巩固习题:
1. ---Which one of the do you want?
--- . Either will do.
A. I don’t mind B. I’m sure节日快乐英文
C. No problem D. Go ahead
2. He and his wife are of the same ; they both want their son to go to college.
A. soul B. spirit C. heart D. mind
3. Why don’t you just your own business and leave me alone?