九年级英语上册第一单元重点讲解

更新时间:2023-07-14 17:22:13 阅读: 评论:0

                            赋闲的意思Unit 1
一、知识点
1.Check in : 在旅馆的登记入住。      Check out: 在旅馆结账离开。
2.By: ①通过…..方式(途径)。例:I learn English by listening to tapes.
②在…..旁边。例:by the window/the door
③乘坐交通工具 例:by bus/car
④在……之前,到……为止。例:by October在10月前
⑤被      例:English is spoken by many people.
3.how与what的区别:
how通常对方式或程度提问,意思有:怎么样 如何,通常用来做状语、表语。
what通常对动作的发出者或接受者提问,意思为 什么,通常做宾语,主语。
①How is your summer holiday?-----  It’s OK.(how表示程度 做表语)
②How did you travel around the world?------  I travel by air.
③What do you learn at school? ----- I learn English, math and many other subjects.
1Whatthink of?  Howlike?
2Whatdo withpartner什么意思…?  Howdeal with?
promime3markerWhatlike about? Howlike?
4Whats the weather like today? Hows the weather today?
5What to do? How to do it?
e.g. What do you think of this book?=How do you like this book?
  I dont know what I should do with the matter.=I dont know howofficially I should deal with it.
  What do you like about China?=How do you like China?
  I don’t know what to do next step?=I dont know how to do it next step?
What good / bad weather it is today!(weather为不可数名词,其前不能加 a )
What a fine / bad day it is today!  (day为可数名词,其前要加 a )      
4. aloud, loud与loudly的用法 : 三个词都与"大声"或"响亮"有关。
  aloud是副词,重点在出声能让人听见,但声音不一定很大,
常用在读书或说话上。通常放在动词之后。aloud没有比较级形式。
如: He read the story aloud to his son.他朗读那篇故事给他儿子听。
loud可作形容词或副词。用作副词时,常与speak, talk, laugh等动词连用,多用于比较级,须放在动词之后。如:
She told us to speak a little louder. 她让我们说大声一点。
loudly是副词,与loud同义,有时两者可替换使用,但往往含有令人讨厌或打扰别人的意思,
可位于动词之前或之后。如: 
He does not talk loudly or laugh loudly in public. 他不当众大声谈笑。
5. voice 指人的嗓音 也指鸟鸣。
  sound 指人可以听到的各种声音。
  noi 指噪音、吵闹声
6. find + 宾语 + 宾补(名词 形容词 介词短语 分词等)
  例:I find him friendly.        I found him working in the garden.
We found him in bed.      He found the window clod.
We found her honest.
7. 常见的系动词有:
①是:am 、is、 are 
②保持:keep、 stay   
③ 转变:become、 get、 turn
④ ……起来 feel、 look、 smell、 taste、 sound
8. get + 宾语+宾补(形容词 过去分词 动词不定式) 使某种情况发生
例:Get the shoes clean. 把鞋擦干净 
Get Mr. Green to come. 让格林先生进来
I want to get my bike repaired. 我想去修自行车
2016年4月23日You can’t get him waiting. 你不能让他老等着
9. 动词不定式做定语
①与所修饰的名词构成主谓关系
The next train to arrive was from New York.
He is always the first to come.
②与所修饰的名词构成动宾关系
I have nothing to say.              I need a pen to write with.
I need some paper to write on.      I don’t have a room to live in.
10. practice , fun 做名词为不可数名词       
11. add 补充说 又说
12. join 加入某团体 并成为其中一员    attend 出席参加会议或讲座
  join in与take part in指参加到某项活动中去。
13.all、 both、 always以及every复合词与not连用构成部分否定
其完全否定为:all---none,  both---neither, everything---nothing,     everybody---nobody.thursday是什么意思
14. be afraid of doing sth. / sth.害怕
  be afraid of being alone
be afraid to do sth.害怕
be afraid that恐怕担心,表示委婉语气
15.either:①放在否定句末表示“也”           
          ②两者中的“任一”
          ③either…or…或者…或者.…引导主语部分,谓语动词按照就近原则
16.complete完成,是个较正式的词,后不能接动名词 
finish指日常事物的完成
17.a,an 与序数词连用表示“又一”,“再一”。
  例:Plea give me a cond apple.      There comes a fifth girl.
18.have trouble/difficult/problem (in) doing….. 干…..遇到麻烦,困难
19.unless  除非,如果不,等于“if not”本身就表示否定,引导条件状语从句,主句为将来时,条件状语从句用一般现在时表示将来。
castaway
例:My baby sister doesn’t cry unless she’s hungry.  =My baby sister doesn’t cry if she isn’t hungry.
Unless you take more care, you’ll have an accident.    如果你不多加小心的话,你会出事的。
20.instead: adv. 代替,更换。   
  例:We have no coffee, would you like tea instead? 
我们没有咖啡了,改喝茶好吗?
It will take days by car, so let’s fly instead. 
开车去要好几天呢,咱们还是坐飞机吧。
Tom was ill, so I went instead.汤姆病了,所以换了我去。
instead of doing sth. 作为某人或某事物的替换
例:Let’s play cards instead of watching TV. 
We sometimes eat rice instead of potatoes.
Give me the red one instead of the green one.
21.spoken 口头的,口语的。        spoken English  口头英语     
  speaking 讲话的,说某种语言的。Speaking skills讲英语的能力
22. 提建议的句子:
What/ how about +doing sth.?  如:What/ How about going shopping?
  Why don’t you + do sth.? 如:Why don’t you go shopping?
  Why not + do sth. ?      如:Why not go shopping?     
  Lets + do sth.          如: Lets go shopping
  唐顿庄园第3季Shall we/ I + do sth.?    如:Shall we/ I go shopping?
23. a lot 许多  常用于句末 如:I eat a lot. 我吃了许多。
24. tooto 太而不能 常用的句型 too+adj./adv. + to do sth.
如:兴趣爱好英文I’m too tired to say anything. 我太累了,什么都不想说。
25. not at all 一点也不  根本不  如:
I like milk very much. I don’t like coffee at all.

本文发布于:2023-07-14 17:22:13,感谢您对本站的认可!

本文链接:https://www.wtabcd.cn/fanwen/fan/78/1096505.html

版权声明:本站内容均来自互联网,仅供演示用,请勿用于商业和其他非法用途。如果侵犯了您的权益请与我们联系,我们将在24小时内删除。

标签:动词   表示   构成   副词   连用   意思   名词   提问
相关文章
留言与评论(共有 0 条评论)
   
验证码:
推荐文章
排行榜
Copyright ©2019-2022 Comsenz Inc.Powered by © 专利检索| 网站地图