全国通用2023高中英语必修三Unit3DiverCultures全部重要知识点

更新时间:2023-07-14 14:13:39 阅读: 评论:0

全国通用2023高中英语必修三Unit3DiverCultures全部重要知识点
单选题
1、If ________ to very loud music every day, young people may risk going deaf.
A.expoB.exposing
C.expodD.to expo
答案:C
考查过去分词作条件状语。句意:如果每天听很大声的音乐,年轻人可能会有失聪的风险。
be expod to do sth.“曝光,暴露”,此处是if和过去分词构成条件状语,故选C。
2、The world will be different, and we will have to be prepared to _________ the change. A.reflectB.produceC.bring aboutD.adapt to
答案:D
考查动词及短语词义辨析。句意:世界将会变得不一样, 我们要做好准备适应这个改变。A. reflect反映;
B. produce生产;
C. bring about带来;
D. adapt to适应。根据“The world will be different,”可知,我们应该做好准备来适应世界的改变。故选D。
3、Though having lived abroad for years, many Chine still ________ the traditional customs. A.ttleB.postponeC.obrveD.support
答案:C
考查动词词义辨析。句意:虽然在国外生活了多年,许多中国人仍然遵守传统习俗。A. ttle定居;B. postpone 延期;C. obrve观察,庆祝;D. support支持。obrve the traditional customs为固定搭配,意为“遵守传统习俗”。故选C项。
4、He did better in the midterm examination than _________.
A.expectedB.expecting
C.to expectD.expect
skincare
答案:A
考查状语从句的省略。句意:他期中考试发挥的比预期要好。than expected是比较状语从
句 than he had been expected的省略形式,当让步、方式、比较状语从句等从句的主语与主句主语一致或从句主语为it,且从句谓语里含有be的某种形式时,从句可省略主语/it和be。故选A。目前往往将than expected作
为固定用法记忆。
5、It took him quite a while to ______ to living alone after his parents pasd away. A.affectB.adjustC.eaD.ttle
答案:B
考查动词词义辨析。句意:父母去世后,他花了很长时间才适应独自生活。A. affect影响;B. adjust调整,适应;
C. ea缓解,减轻;
klaroline>浙江高考英语D. ttle定居。结合“living alone after his parents pasd away.”可知,此处是指适应父母去世之后的独自生活。故选B。
小提示:
redial6、With top class home theatre, you can watch the latest movies in the ________ of your own home. A.constructionB.limitationC.appointmentD.comfort
答案:D
考查名词词义辨析。句意:拥有一流的家庭影院,您可以在舒适的家中观看最新的电影。A. construction建设;B. limitation限制;C. appointment任命;D. comfort舒适。根据“With top class home theatre,”可知,可以在舒适
的家中观看电影。故选D。
7、The whole world emed to be sleeping ________ Helen ,who was too excited to fall asleep.
A.apart fromB.besidesC.away fromD.ahead of
答案:A
考查介词和介词短语辨析。句意:整个世界似乎都在睡觉,除了海伦,她太激动了以至于无法入睡。
国庆节英语手抄报内容A.apart from除了……之外;
B.besides此外;
C.away from远离;
D.ahead of在……之前。结合句意,根据前半句说“整个世界似乎都在睡觉”和修饰先行词Helen的定语从句,可知要表达的是“除了海伦,她太激动了以至于无法
入睡”。besides表示“此外,除……之外(还)”,包括宾语在内,不符合本题意思。故选A。
8、Since our children are ________ at this school, we don’t really want to move to other places. A.ttledB.calmedC.shockedD.attacked
难过的英文答案:A
考查动词词义辨析。句意:既然我们的孩子都在这所学校安顿下来了,我们就真的不想搬到别的地方去了。
A. ttled安顿;
B. calmed使平静;
C. shocked使震惊;
D. attacked攻击。根据后文
“at this school, we don’t really want to move to other places”可知,孩子都在这所学校安顿下来了,应用ttle。故
选A。
9、Only a ________ of the children are fond of doing houwork while most of them enjoy playing games.
A.partB.minority
C.fewD.most
答案:B
考查名词/代词词义辨析。句意:只有少数孩子喜欢做家务,而大多数喜欢玩游戏。A. part部分;B. minority少数;C. few(代词)很少的人/物;D. most大多数人;大部分。由while和句意可知,前后是对比关系,大多数孩子
喜欢玩游戏,然而只有少数喜欢做家务,“少数”应用固定搭配a minority of。a few of表示“少数几个”,不合语境。故选B。
10、I heard about it ________ from my neighbor.
A.take overB.apart fromC.in memory ofD.at first hand
答案:D
中国风服装考查动词和介词短语词义辨析。句意:我是直接从我的邻居那里听说这件事的。A. take over接管;B. apart from
除了;C. in memory of为了纪念;D. at first hand直接。分析句子句意可知,句意表明的是从邻居那直接听到的。故选D项。
11、E-
sports enthusiasts are taking steps to ________ old notions about video games and some even ________ this activity as a potential career.
A.strike; recognizeB.shatter; perceive
广东汽车维修学校C.discard; admitD.bury; predict
答案:B
考查动词词义辨析。句意:电子竞技爱好者正在采取措施打破关于电子游戏的旧观念,有些人甚至认为这是一
项潜在的职业。第一空:strike打击;shatter打破;discard抛弃;bury安葬。根据后文
“old notions about video games”指打破关于电子游戏的旧观念应用shatter;第二空:recognize认出;perceive认为;admit承认;predict预测。根据后文“this activity as a potential career”表示“认为”应用perceive sth. as。综上,故选B。
12、No sooner do you buy a computer than they ________ a new one which takes the place of it.
A.bring inB.bring outC.bring upD.bring about
答案:B
考查动词词组辨析。句意:你一买电脑,他们就推出一台新电脑来代替它。A.  bring in引进,带来;B. bring out
生产,推出;C. bring up抚养,提出;D. bring about引起,导致。由语意可知,他们推出新产品来代替旧产品。
故选B。
13、There are a great ______ flowers shown in the park and ______ people go to have a look.
A.plenty of; manyB.diversity of; manyC.diver; many aD.diversity; a few
答案:B
考查与数量有关的名词、限定词词义辨析。句意:公园里展出了各种各样的花卉,许多人都去看一看。
A. plenty of大量,many许多的;
B. (a) diversity of多种多样的,many许多的;
C. diver各式各样的,many a许
多的;D. diversity多样性,a few一些。根据第一空后的名词复数flowers,可用plenty of、a diversity of、diver
修饰,设空处前由不定冠词a,故排除A项、C项和D项;第二空后为名词people,为复数名词,可用many、
a few修饰。many a后接单数名词。故选B项。
14、—Have you watered the flowers?
—No,but ________.
A.I amB.I’m going
C.I’m just going toD.I will go
答案:C
typhus
考查动词不定式的省略。句意:——你浇花了吗?——没有,但是我打算去浇的。be going to do sth.将要做某事;此处是动词不定式的省略,只留下动词不定式的to。故选C。
15、Don’t waste time trying to change his mind, he ______ to ignore others’ advice. A.tendsB.ttlesC.intendsD.aims
答案:A
考查动词词义辨析。句意:不要浪费时间劝他改变主意,他往往不听别人的劝告。A. tends倾向于,往往会;
B. ttles解决;
C. intends打算;
D. aims瞄准,对准。根据前文建议“Don’t waste time”可推知,他往往不会听从
别人的劝告。tend to为固定短语,意为“倾向于,常常”。故选A项。
16、
It should be a fierce and interesting debate, as both participants are known for sticking to their guns, and neither is likel
y to ______ the other.
A.make contributions toB.give way to
C.donate toD.lead to
答案:B
考查动词短语辨析。句意:这应该是一场激烈而有趣的辩论,因为双方都以坚持自己的立场而闻名,双方都不
太可能向对方让步。make contributions to“捐献;贡献”;give way to“让步”;donate to“赠送;捐款”;lead to“导
致”。根据上文“It should be a fierce and interesting debate, as both participants are known for sticking to their guns”
可知,双方都固执己见,因此推断两个人都不肯让步。故选B。
小提示:
17、You have changed so much that I couldn’t ______ you just now. A.identifyB.recognizeC.noticeD.admit
答案:B
考查动词词义辨析。句意:你变化好大,我刚刚都没认出你来。A. identify识别,认出;B. recognize认出;
C. notice注意;
D. admit承认。由语意“你”变化好大”可以推知,变化太大,以致于“我”刚刚没认出“你”来。identify和recognize都有“认出”之意,但是identify侧重于在众多事物中确定目标,recognize强调认出已经见过
的目标。故选B项。
18、The Black woman ________ the lowest place on the wage scale and is restricted to the lowest-status. A.containsB.affordsC.occupiesD.includes
答案:C
考查动词词义辨析。句意:黑人妇女在工资等级中处于最低的位置,并被限制在最低的地位。A. contains包含;B. affords买得起;C. occupies占据;D. includes包含。根据句意可知,设空处表达的含义为“占据”,所以要用occupy来表示。故选C项。uqc
19、The program provides ______ support to people who lost their jobs in the pandemic. A.energeticB.desperateC.intelligentD.financial
答案:D
考查形容词词义辨析。句意:该项目为疫情期间失业的人提供财政支持。A. energetic充满活力的、精力充沛的;
B. desperate绝望的;
C. intelligent聪明的、有智力的;
D. financial财政的、金融的。根据题干中的
“who lost their jobs in the pandemic”可知,在疫情期间失业了,说明没有了经济来源,因此,这里应指“经济上的
支持”,financial符合句意。故选D项。
20、If _____ green, the door might look more beautiful.
A.paintB.paintedC.to paintD.painting
答案:B
考查省略句。句意:如果漆成绿色,门看起来会更漂亮。状语从句中,若从句的主语与主句的主语一致,谓语
是be动词的某种形式时,可省去从句中“主语+be”部分。从句中主语为door与paint构成被动关系,省略了主
语与be动词后只剩下过去分词painted。故选B。

本文发布于:2023-07-14 14:13:39,感谢您对本站的认可!

本文链接:https://www.wtabcd.cn/fanwen/fan/78/1096235.html

版权声明:本站内容均来自互联网,仅供演示用,请勿用于商业和其他非法用途。如果侵犯了您的权益请与我们联系,我们将在24小时内删除。

上一篇:定居签证
标签:考查   可知   动词   辨析   词义   适应   主语
相关文章
留言与评论(共有 0 条评论)
   
验证码:
推荐文章
排行榜
Copyright ©2019-2022 Comsenz Inc.Powered by © 专利检索| 网站地图