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Ⅰ.认阅读单词
1．fortune cookie幸运曲奇
2．gumbo n．秋葵汤(用秋葵荚做的浓鸡汤或海鲜汤)
3．nachos n．[pl.]墨西哥玉米片
4．chip n．(英)炸土豆条；(美)炸薯片；芯片；碎片
5．chee n．干酪；奶酪
6．spicy adj.加有香料的；辛辣的
7．ethnic adj.具有民族特色的；异国风味的；民族的；种族的
8．graffiti n．[pl.]涂鸦；胡写乱画
9．comic n．连环画杂志；漫画杂志；喜剧演员 adj.滑稽的；使人发笑的
10．immigrant n．(外来)移民；外侨
11．china n．瓷；瓷器
12．jazz n．爵士乐
13．bar n．酒吧；小吃店；小馆子
14．diagram n．简图；图解；图表；示意图
15．Atlantic adj.大西洋的
16．jeans n．牛仔裤
17．boot n．靴子
18．mushroom n．蘑菇；蕈
19．accessory n．配饰；附件；配件three brother
20．souvenir n．纪念物；纪念品
21．tai chi n．太极拳
22．herbal adj.药草的；香草的
Ⅱ.记重点单词
1．definitely adv.肯定；确实
2．downtown adv.在市中心；往市中心
3．mission n．传教(区)；重要任务；使命
stayhereforever4．district n．地区；区域
5．afterwards(NAmHE usually afterward) adv.以后；后来
6．ek vt.& viindigo.(sought，sought)寻找；寻求；争取；(向人)请求
7．journal n．日志；日记；报纸；刊物
8．claim vt.& n．夺取(生命)；宣称；断言
9．ries n．一系列；连续；接连
10．escape vi.& vt.逃走；逃脱；避开 n．逃跑；逃脱；解脱
11．super adv.特别；格外 adj.顶好的；超级的
12．percentage n．百分率；百分比
13．climate n．气候
14．mild together是什么意思adj.温和的；和善的；轻微的
15．material n．材料；布料；素材 adj.物质的；实际的
16．clothing n．衣服；服装
17．item n．项目；一件商品(或物品)；一条(新闻)
18．neat adj.极好的；整洁的；整齐的
Ⅲ.知拓展单词
1．diver adj.不同的；多种多样的→diversity n．差异(性)；不同(点)；多样性
2．fortune n．机会；运气→fortunate adj.幸运的→fortunately adv.幸运地→unfortunately adv.不幸地
3．admit vi.& vt.承认 vt.准许进入(或加入)→admission n．准许进入；承认；入场费
4．occur vi.发生；出现→occurrence n．发生；发生的事
5．historical adj.(有关)历史的→history n．历史→historic adj.有历史意义的；历史性的
6．earn vt.& vi.挣得；赚得；赢得；博得→earning n．收入；收益
7．lect vt.选择；挑选；选拔→lection n．选择；挑选→lective adjdefector.选择性的；有选择的
8．minority n．少数民族；少数派；少数人→minor adj.次要的；较小的
9．financial adj.财政的；财务的；金融的→financially adv.金融上地；财政上地→finance n．财政，金融
10．poetry n．诗集；诗歌；诗作→poet n．诗人→poem n．诗歌
11．poisonous adj.引起中毒的；有毒的；分泌毒素的→poison n．毒物；毒药；毒素 vt.毒死；毒害
12．fold vt.包；裹；折叠 vt.& vi.(可)折小；(可)叠平→unfold vt.打开；展开
13．collection n．作品集；收集物；收藏品→collect vt.搜集；收藏
卡内基培训
14．ttle vt.& vi.定居；结束(争论)；解决(纠纷)→ttlement n．解决；定居→ttler n蒙昧是什么意思．殖民者；移居者
15．construction n．建筑；建造；建造物；(句子、短语等的)结构→construct vt.建设；建造
16．suit vt.适合；满足……需要；相配；合身 n．西服；套装→suitable adj.合适的；适当的→suitably adv.合适地
17．contain vt.包含；含有；容纳→container n．容器
1．consult vt.咨询；商量；查阅
2．contradictory adj.矛盾的；反对的
3．conventional adj.传统的；因循守旧的
4．convey vt.表达；传达
5．controversial adj.有争议的；引起争议的
6．conversation n．谈话；交谈
crayon谐音7．corporation n．公司；法人
8．correspond vi.一致；通信
Ⅳ.背核心短语
1．head to (朝……)前进；(向……)去
2．ek one’s fortune寻找成功致富之路；闯世界
七年级下册英语单词跟读软件3．earn a living谋生
4．ries of一系列或一连串(事件)
5．apart from (especially NAmE aside from)除了……外(还)；此外
6．bring about导致；引起
7．to name but a few仅举几例
8．(at) first hand第一手；亲自
9．ud to do sth 过去常常做某事
10．turn into变成
Ⅴ.悟经典句式
1．And what a city—a city that was able to rebuild itlf after the earthquake that occurred in 1906.(what引导的感叹句)
多么神奇的一座城市啊——一座1906年大地震后重建的城市。
2．There are so many beautiful old buildings—many sitting on top of big hills，...(独立主格结构)
这里有众多美丽的古建筑——不少坐落于大山之巅，……
3．To earn a living，some opened up shops and restaurants in Chinatown.(不定式作目的状语)
为了谋生，有些人在唐人街开商店、开餐馆。
4．The muum did a really good job of showing how America was built by immigrants from different countries and cultures.(how引导的宾语从句)
这家博物馆完美地展示了美国是如何由不同国家和文化的移民建设起来的。
5．What started as a residential area for Chine immigrants then turned into a centre for Chine culture.(what引导的主语从句)
这里原本是中国移民的居住地，后来变成中华文化的中心。
6．The majority of residents in Chinatown are still ethnic Chine，many of whom do not speak English fluently.(“代词/名词＋of＋关系代词”引导的定语从句)
唐人街的绝大多数居民依旧是华人，他们中很多人英语说得并不流利。
请先从表格中选用本单元所学词汇完成下列短文，然后核对答案并背诵该短文。
I had always been attracted to ethnic wearing my jeans and boots，I went to Dali，Yunnan Province，which is a district of diver minorities and has a mild climate.It would be a 1.definitely super fact，at first，I thought there would be a large percentage of 2.constructions made of primitive materials due to financial ，it turned out that the downtown area 3.contained neat bars in which jazz was played and shops where special clothing，accessories，souvenirs and china，to name but a few were for can always lect what suits them people are migrants from other come to 4.ek their fortune or earn a living while others 5.ttle down to escape from the cold north of China.Afterwards，I 6.headed to a neighborhood where the Bai ethnic group had the fortune to participate in a ries of activities，including identifying poisonous mushroo
ms，learning about herbal medicine，and 7.collecting items unique to the Bai.Apart from this，I tasted really spicy local experienced the culture first hand and wrote journals every day.
