Basic Literary Knowledge of American Literature
1. American achievements in the short story have demanded international respect and admiration for more than a century and a half. The first successful American short stories came from _________in the early 19th century.
2. __________is generally thought of as the true beginner of the short stories becau he was the first writer who formulated a poetics of the short stories.巴黎恐怖袭击
3. As you read from writer to writer, from __________诉讼双雄第一季’s ‘Rip Van Winkle’ to __________’s ‘A Good Man is Hard to Find’, you will e the coming of a short story age, growing from an entertaining tale into a story which probes deep into human souls.
4. Modern literary fiction has been dominated by two forms: race是什么意思_________and___________.
5. Washington Irving, “the Father of American Literature”, developed_______ ___ as a genre in American literature.
6. __________ is usually acknowledged as the originator of detective stories. He is also credited with developing many of the standard features of detective fiction.islamist
II. Multiple choice
1. Edgar Allan Poe wrote poems which are marvels of beauty and craftsmanship, such as ____.
A. I Hear America Singing B. The Raven C. To a waterfowl D. The fall of the Hou of Usher
2. The common thread throughout American literature has been the emphasis on the___.
A. revolutionism B. reason C. individualism D. rationalism
3. In American literature, the 18th century was the Age of the Enlightenment, ___ was the dominant spirit.
A. humanism B. rationalism C. revolution D. evolution
4. Who was considered the “Poet of American Revolution”?
A. Michael Wigglesworth B. Edward Taylor C. Anne Bradstreet D. Philip Freneauimproves
5. Thomas Jefferson’s attitude, that is, a firm belief in progress, and the pursuit of happiness, is typical of the period we now call___.
A. Age of Evolution B. Age of Reason C. Age of Romanticism D. Age of Regionalism
6. Mark Twain created, in _____, a masterpiece of American realism that is also one of the great books of world literature.
A. Huckleberry Finn B. Tom Sawyer C. The Man That Corrupted Hadleybury D. The Gilded Age
trial7. The pessimism and deterministic ideas of naturalism pervaded the works of such American writers as___.清洁工英文
A. Mark Twain B. Scott Fitzgerald C. Walt Whitman D. Stephen Crane
8. Although realism and naturalism were products of the 19th century, their final triumph came in the 20th century, with the popular and critical success of such writers as Edwin Arlington, William Cather, Robert Frost, William Faulkner and_____.
A. Edgar Allan Poe B. Sherwood Anderson C. Washington Irving D. Ralph Ellison
9. American literature produced only one female poet during the 19th century. She was___.
A. Anne Bradstreet B. Jane Austen C. Emily Dickinson D. Harried Beecher
10. With Howells, James and Mark Twain active on the scene, ____ became the major trend in the venties and eighties of the 19th century.
powergripA. ntimentalism B. romanticism C. realism D. naturalism
11. Choo from the following writers a staunch advocate of the 19th century American realism.
A. Mark Twain B. Washington Irving C. Stephen Crane D. Jack London
12. Which writer has naturalist tendency?
A. Frank Norris B. William Dean Howells C. Theodore Dreir D. Both A and C
13. Early in the 20th century, ____ published works that would change the nature of American poetry.
A. Ezra Pound B. T.S. Eliot C. Robert Frost D. Both A and B
14. The Imagist writers followed three principles. They respectively are direct treatment, economy of expression and ____.
A. local color B. irony C. clear rhythm D. blank verbricked
15. ____, one of the essays in The Sacred Wood, is the earliest statement of T.S. Eliot’s aesthetics, which provided a uful instrument for modern criticism.
A. ‘Sweeny Agonistes’ B. ‘Tradition and Individual Talent’
C. ‘A Primer of Modern Heresy’ D. ‘Gerention’
16. T.S Eliot ud a form, that is, the orchestration of related themes in successive movements, in such works as ____.
A. The Waste Land B. A Ro for Emily C. The Scarlet Letter D. ‘The Egg’
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