英语四级词汇语法练习题 第001组
1. He proved himlf a ________ successor to the former Prime Minister.
A. worthwhile B. worthiness C. worthy D. worth
2. Your , turn the ________ down.
A. volume B. voice C. sound D. tone
3. The Channel Tunnel is one of the biggest engineering projects ever ________.
A. understated B. undertaken C. undergone D. underneath
4. He comes from a poor country village in the mountains, so it’s very hard for him to pay the whole school year’s ________ at one time.
A. money B. fare C. fees D. tuition
5. Anthony is a very ________ person and never wastes anything.
A. mirly B. thrifty C. economic D. conrvative
惊喜英语怎么读6. He is riously ill becau his girlfriend has just derted him. Why don’t you try some occupational ________ to remove his mind from distress? stresstest
A. operation B. therapy C. injection D. medicine
7. The government ud their emergency powers to ________ the truth about the accident.
A. suppress B. manipulate C. control D. manage
8. The ________ of the member countries is suppod to be held recently at Geneva.
A. summit B. summary C. suffering D. summon
9. The ghostly prence was just a (n)_________ nsation of some people.
A. objective B. subjunctive C. subjective D. objected
10. The company is on the , and thousands of jobs are at ________.
A. danger B. loss C. threat D. stake
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11. The ________ of the islands is still in dispute and the three countries are to have a conference next month to ttle the issue.
A. sovereignty B. right C. authority D. power
12. That organization __________ persons of different political stands.
A. owns B. embraces C. compos D. consists
13. We would never have cured our independence without the aid you ______.
A. pursued B. requested C. prented D. rendered
14. Women are ________ against the restrictions on job opportunities.
A. proceeding B. negative C. revolving D. urgent
15. I was unaware of the critical points involved, so my choice was quite _________.
A. artistic B. artificialC. arbitrary D. mechanical
firma16. Sometimes the student may be asked to write about his ________ to a certain book or article that has some bearing on the subject being studied.
A. impression B. reaction C. comprehension D. ntiment
17. We’d decided to ll our car, but then we began to have cond ________.
A. plans B. minds C. ideas D. thoughts
18. The mystery guest on the show is ________ other than the President.
A. no B. none C. not D. nothing
19. During the recession they ________ the workers off for three months.
A. gave B. laid C. called D. dropped
20. I haven’t enough money to buy a car, so I just have to do _______.
A. nothing B. none C. without D. nobody
Vocabulary Test 1
1. 答案为C。worthwhile 意思是“值得花费时间、金钱或精力的”。worthy 可以表示“值得尊重或者考虑的”，用这一
意思时通常做定语。worthiness 是worthy 的名词形式。worth 用作表语，意思是“有某种价值的；值得（做某事）”。本句需要填入一个作定语的形容词，所以， C 是正确答案。
2. 答案为A。volume 意思是“音量，响度”，voice 意思是“嗓音”，sound 意思是“声，声音，声响”，tone 指“音调，音质；语气，腔调；（乐器的）音质，音色”。
3. 答案为B。understate 意思是“有节制地陈述或表达；少说，少报”，undertake 意思是“承担，负起..的责任”，undergo 意为“经历，经受；接受，承受”，underneath 意为“在.. 的下面（介词）；在下面，向下（副词）；底部，底面（名词）”。初中英语词汇表
4. 答案为D。money 泛指“金钱，货币”；fare 指（公共汽车、轮船、计程车等的）票价； fee 指付给私人教师、医生等的服务费，酬金；tuition 尤指大专院校的学费。
5. 答案为B。mirly 意思是“似守财奴的，吝啬的”，thrifty 意思是“节检的，节约的”， economic 意思是“经济学的，经济的”，conrvative 意思是“保守的，守旧的”。
6. 答案为B。operation 指“手术”，therapy 指“疗法”，injection 指“注射”，medicine 指“医术，医学；药
”。occupational therapy 指“职业疗法”，即给患者创造性或生产性工作以治疗其身心某些疾病的方法。
7. 答案为A。suppress 意思是“阻止..被知道或看到”，manipulate 指“熟练地控制或操纵（某事物）”，control 意思是“控制”，manage 意思是“负责（谋事物），管理，经营”。
8. 答案为A。summit 意思是“峰会，首脑会晤”，summary 意为“小结”，suffering 指肉体或内心的痛苦，summon 意为“传唤，传讯；（法院的）传票”。
9. 答案为C。objective 意为“客观的”，subjunctive 意为“虚拟语气的”，subjective 意为“主观的”，object 意思是“反对，抗议”，作动词。
10. 答案为D 。at a loss 意思是“不知如何是好，茫然，不知所措”，at stake 指“凶吉难卜，好坏无法预料”。可以说in danger 或under threat，但不可以说at danger 或at threat。{ad300_right}
11. 答案为A。sovereignty 指“国家主权”；right 指“对某事物的正当要求，做某事的权利”，通常说right to sth./to do sth.；authority 指“权利，权威；职权，权限”，power 指“（人的） 能力，（生理或精神上的）能力；操纵力，影响力；职权，权势”。
12. 答案为B。own 尤指以法定权利拥有某物；embrace 表示“欣然接受”；compo 意为“创作(乐曲或诗歌)”，表示“由……构成”时，应用be compod of 这一表达；consist of 意思是“由……构成”。根据
题意及各选项的用法，正确答案为B。
13. 答案为D。pursue 意为“追求追逐”，request 意
为“口头或书面的要求，请求”，prent 表示“授予，赠予；介绍，引见；提出；呈递”等意思，render 意为“给予”。
14. 答案为A。proceed against sb. 意为“起诉某人”；negative 用作形容词意为“拒绝的，怀疑的，不同意的”；revolve 意为“反复思考，被仔细考虑”；urgent 意为“紧急的，极力主张的”。B、C、D 三项均不与against 连用。
15. 答案为C。artistic 意为“艺术的，艺术家的；富有艺术创造力的”；artificial 意为“人工的；虚假的；人为的”；arbitrary 意为“任意的；武断的”；mechanical 意为“机械的；机械似的，呆板的”。
16. 答案为A。impression 意为“（人、事件、经历等留下的）印象”，reaction 意为“反应”， comprehension 意为“理解，理解力”，ntiment 意为“情绪，伤感”。
17. 答案为D。cond thoughts 意思是“（经重新考虑后）改变想法”。
18. 答案为B。none other than 固定短语，用以加强语气。句意为：该节目的神秘嘉宾不是别人，正是总统。
19. 答案为B。lay sb. off 意思是“暂时解雇（工人）”。
20. 答案为C。do without 意思是“没有..也行”。
英语四级词汇语法练习题 第002组
1. Obviously he was _______ by the shop owner when she was shopping in that store.
A. suppod B. supplemented C. swept D. cheated
2. The report mentioned that some important people had attended the closing ________.
A. surgeon B. suspicion C. ceremony D. target
3. The blood _______ in the body and provides what the body needs.
A. swells B. circulates C. tastes D. tempted
4. His explanation has _________ this mystery and helped us to understand better.
A. surveyed B. clarified C. surrendered D. torn
5. Many job _____ will be opened up in the future for tho with a university education
A. opportunities B. necessities C. realities D. occurrences
6. The earthquake in the past ten years caud many buildings to _______.
A. collap B. terrify C. tend D. threaten
7. My __________ will fully support my plan in building the dam there.
A. threats B. treatments C. triangles D. colleagues
8. His poor health __________ him to resign from his job.
A. compelled B. treasured C. transplanted D. trimmed
9. The bus ___________ with the truck on the highway last night.
A. united B. undertook C. vanished D. collided
10. The city is __________of three ctions, which are parated by rivers.
A. upt B. valued C. compod D. ventured
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11. The firms are not allowed to t up any trade ________ among them.
A. barrier B. blame C. benefit D. duty
12. The street was ____________ by the police for fear that there was a bomb.
A. deceived B. delivered C. damaged D. blocked
13. The economy in this city was _______ by the new investment from abroad.
A. cancelled B. boomed C. buried D
. crowded
14. On _______ of the school, I’d like to welcome you all.
A. behalf B. dairy C. decade D. delight
15. He is a ______ boy becau he was not afraid of fighting with the bad man.
A. damp B. delicate C. cruel D. bold
16. There ud to be an old city here, which was _______ under the river about 2000 years ago.
A. insulted B. insulated C. buried D. interrupted
17. The trip to the west has been ________ due to the lack of the funds.
A. insisted B. canceled C. infected D. inferred
18. What he suggested will be ___________ to your plan.
A. infinite B. intimate C. inflexible D. beneficial
19. His birthday was ________ in a big hotel and attended by about 200 people.
A. inspected B. installed C. celebrated D. interfered
20. The windy weather is _____________ of this city in spring.
A. supreme B. characteristic C. suspicious D. sympathetic
Vocabulary Test 2
victim
1 题：答案为D。suppo 假设；supplement 补充；sweep 扫地；cheat 欺骗。
2 题：答案为C。surgeon 外科；suspicion 怀疑；ceremony 仪式；target 预算。
3 题：答案为B。swell 膨胀；circulate 循环；taste 品尝；tempted 。
4 题：答案为B。survey 调查；clarify 澄清；surrender 投降；torn 斯裂。
bitter是什么意思5 题：答案为A。opportunities 机会；necessities 必需品；reality 真实，现实；occurrences 发生。
6 题：答案为A。collap 崩塌；terrify 使害怕；tend 趋势；threaten 危险。
7 题：答案为D。threat 威胁；treatment 对待；triangle 三角；colleagues 同事。
8 题：答案为A。compel 迫使；treasure 珍惜；transplanted 移植；trim 修剪。
9 题：答案为D。unite 团结；undertake 承担；vanish 消失；collide 与相撞。
10 题：答案为C。upt 沮丧；value 珍视；compo 由组成；venture 冒险。
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11 题：答案为A。barrier 壁障；blame 指责；benefit 受益；duty 责任。
12 题：答案为D。deceive 欺骗；deliver 送；damage 损坏；blocked 阻塞；封锁。
13 题：答案为B。cancel 撤消；boom 繁荣；bury 埋；crowd 使拥挤。
14 题：答案为A。behalf 代表；dairy 牛奶场；decade 十年；delight 高兴。
15 题：答案为D。damp 潮湿的；delicate 娇气；cruel 冷酷的；bold 勇敢的。
17 题：答案为B。insist 坚持；cancel 取消；infect 感染；infer 暗示。
16 题：答案为C。insult 侮辱；insulate 绝缘；bury 埋；interrupt 打断。
18 题：答案为D。beneficial 有益的。
19 题：答案为C。inspect 调查；install 安装；celebrate 庆祝；interfere 干涉。
20 题：答案为C。supreme 最高的；characteristic 特有的；suspicious 怀疑的；sympathetic 同情的。
英语四级词汇语法练习题 第003组
1. You need to ________ the time for the meeting or you will come late.
A. measure B. maintain C. confirm D. mend
2. All of his friends came and __________ him on
his success.
A. concentrated B. melt C. congratulated D. mounted
3. The team ________ twenty young people who were carefully chon for the work.
A. faces up to B. gets across C. gives ri to D. consists of
4. That country was _________ by the Allies in the Second World War.
A. persisted B. condend C. persuaded D. conquered
5. The ________ expresd their passive view about the government’s policy.
A. critics B. politics C. economics D. tractors
6. At that time work was mainly ______ to slaves in that society.
A. blamed B. complained C. restricted D. expected
7. I didn’t expect to ________ my teacher in the street yesterday.
A. refer to B. wok with C. deal with D. run into
8. A sign announcing “No Meeting” was _________ on the door.
A. removed B. hung C. delayed D. panted
9. She has _________ a large sum of money from her father.
sutentA. inherited B. prented C. hosted D. turned
10. The manager has to be _________ becau he could not keep his promi.
A. replaced B. pasted C. frightened D. patched
11. At this moment, they are still __________ with many economic problems.
A. centered B. believed C. referred D. confronted
12. The conference was ____________ by one hundred experts in this field.
A. announced B. declined C. attended D. planned
13. It is believed that _______ spending will certainly lead to the bankrupt.
A. natural B. mysterious C. moist D. excessive
14. With a _________, he didn’t care about what his friend said.
A. contempt B. motivation C. reception D. realization
15. The guests are often very well _________ by the host in that city.
A. recovered B. refreshed C. reassured D. entertained
16. The medical report confirms that the flu has __________ almost everyone in this area.
A. infected B. raid C. recommended D. insulated
17. From the passage we can ________ that this dia can be cured.
A. insult B. inspire C. refu D. infer
18. As the price keeps going up, _______ has turn into double figures.
A. recreation B. inflation C. refuge D. reduction
19. The ______ of jet travel has made the world em smaller.
A. remark B. relationship C. removal D. innovation
20. The factors which would influence the learning will _____ with each other.
A. interact B. install C. innovate D. intend
Vocabulary Test 3
size是什么意思
1 题：答案为C。measure 测量；maintain 保持；confirm 确认；mend 修补。
2 题：答案为C。concentrate 集中精力; melt 溶化；congratulate 庆祝；mount 簦上。
3 题：答案为D。face up to 面对；get across 克服；give ri to 引起；consist of 组成。时代周刊下载
4 题：答案为D。persist 坚持；conden 压缩；persuade 说服；conquer 打败，征服。
5 题：答案为A。critic 评论者；politics 政治；economics 经济学；tractor 拖拉机。
6 题：答案为C。blame 指责；complain 抱怨；restrict 限制；expect 期待。
高中语文新课程标准7 题：答案为D。refer
