北邮2020春季大学英语2阶段作业1

更新时间:2023-07-12 20:48:32 阅读: 评论:0

一、完形填空(共1道小题,共50.0分)
1.
    After I got this __1____, I had to do football, homework and job at the same time. It was really hard for me. I was burning out, falling asleep at school and failing__2___ many cours. My teachers were __3_ at me and yelled__4___ me: why have a job? I misd a lot practice in football team and could only _5__ back down at the match. My coach was cold at me with an unasked__6__: why have a job? I told them it was for the things I need, when actually it was for the things I wanted. __7__ and ___8__ are different. Needing something is like your only shoes have holes in them. But wanting is to have every new brand sneaker just becau you _9__ it. I start to think about if I did a wrong thing. Slowly, I learnt to manage my money better so that I could have more time for school and football. I learnt to make a wi __10__ what I need and what I want.
2.
1.
1.money
2.job
3.picture
4.studio
学生答案:
B;
标准答案:
B;
brittani
2.
1.with
2.for
3.in
4.after
学生答案:
C;
标准答案:
C;
loudly
3.
1.happy
2.pity
3.coke什么意思mad
4.familiar
学生答案:
C;
标准答案:
C;
4.
1.for
2.in
3.on
4.at
学生答案:
D;
标准答案:
D;
5.
1.sat
2.ran
3.left
4.went
学生答案:
A;
标准答案:
A;
6.
1.smile
2.question
3.warmth
4.promi
teatime
学生答案:
B;
标准答案:
B;
7.
1.Job
2.Money
3.Needing
4.School
学生答案:
C;
标准答案:
C;
8.
1.failure
2.wanting
3.fulfillment
4.mistake
学生答案:
B;
标准答案:
B;
norm是什么意思9.
1.have
2.reject
3.e
4.like
学生答案:
D;
标准答案:
D;
10.
1.decision
2.idea
3.view
4.mind
学生答案:
A;
标准答案:
A;
试题分值:50.0
得分:[5, 5, 5, 5, 5, 5, 5, 5, 5, 5]
提示:解析:
[1]B.本题考查上下问得理解。根据第一段的最后一句我们知道作者在一家照片社找到了一份销售员的工作,所以这里应该选择B。
[2]C.本题考查固定搭配。表示“没有通过很多课程”可以说“fail in many cours”。所以选择in这个介词和fail搭配
[3]C.本题考查上下文的理解。根据上句我们知道作者好几门功课都没有通过,可以想象这些课程的老师对作者的态度是疯狂的(mad),所以选择C。
[4]D.考查固定搭配。“yell at”意思是“朝某人大喊”。
[5]A.考查上下文理解。本句提到作者因为工作好久没有参加足球队的训练,所以比赛的时候都是坐在替补席上,所以用“sat back down at the match”。
[6]B.考查上下文理解。本句说足球教练对作者也是很冷淡,而且似乎心中有个未问的“问题”,所以选择question。
[7]C.本题考查上下文的理解。第7和第8个空格处到底填什么,光看这一句话是无法判断的,关键要看下面的句子有没有暗示。在接下来的两句话中,分别提到了“needing”(需要的)和“wanting”(想要的)之间的区别,故而第7和第8个空格处分别也应和下文对应。这里选择needing。
[8]B.解释同上。
[9]D.本题考查上下文的理解。上句的大意是“需要某个东西就像是你唯一的一双鞋子上面烂了个洞,所以你不得不买。”本句的意思是“而想要某个东西就是仅仅因为你很喜欢而去买新鞋子一样。”所以,选择like复合文章的意思。
[10]A.考查固定搭配。“make a decision”意思是“做决定”。本句大意是“我学会了在需要的东西和想要的东西之间做决定。”
二、单项选择题(共10道小题,共50.0分)
1.
He ________a plow superior to any other in existence.
2.
1.discovered
2.found
3.invented
4.created
知识点:
第一部分
学生答案:
[C;]
标准答案:
C;
得分:
[5]
猕猴桃的英文
试题分值:
5.0
提示:
该题选C,题目大意是“他发明了一种比当时任何一种都好的耕犁。”
superior to:优于
This car is superior to that one. 这辆汽车比那辆要好。
3.
You should take one side with decision and ________ it with effect.
4.
1.act on
2.act
3.perform
4.work
知识点:
第一部分
学生答案:
[A;]
标准答案:
A;
得分:
[5]
试题分值:
5.0
提示:
该题选A ,题目大意是“如果你坚持站在一面,根据它有效地采取行动。”
act on:
1. 对...起作用
The medical herbs are said to act on the heart. 据说这些药草对心脏起作用。
2. 按照...行事
Acting on my recommendation, he has decided to read the novel once more.
按照我的劝告,他决定把这本小说再读一遍。
5.
秋季护肤小常识Jefferson ________ his way to talk with gardeners,rvants,and waiters.
6.
1.went on
2.went out of
3.went
4.went to
知识点:
第一部分
学生答案:
[B;]
标准答案:
B;
得分:
[5]
试题分值:
5.0
提示:
该题选B,题目大意是“杰斐逊想尽办法跟园丁、仆人和侍者交谈。”
go out of one´s way:
(1)特地,不怕麻烦地。
例如:I went out of my way to get you this gift. 我特地去给你买的这件礼物。
(2)想尽各种办法的。
例如:Go out of your way to fight for the bright future!排除万难,去争取你的光明前程吧!
7.
All the soldiers _______ their officer’s order.
8.
1.acted on
2.acted to
3.acted with
4.acted for
知识点:
第二部分
学生答案:钓凯子
[A;]
标准答案:
A;
得分:
[5]
试题分值:
5.0
提示:
该题选A,题目大意是“所有的士兵按照其长官的命令行事。”
act on:按照……行事
1. Acting on her advice, I went there by plane.laborintensive
  按照她的建议,我乘飞机去了那儿。
2. They acted on the previously―determined plan.
 他们按预定计划办。
9.
He knows that the commotion would frighten the cobra ________.
10.
1.into striking
2.at striking
3.to strike
4.into strike
知识点:
第一部分
学生答案:
[A;]
标准答案:
A;
得分:
[5]
试题分值:
5.0
提示:
该题选A ,题目大意是“他知道这样会引起骚乱,致使眼镜索受惊咬人。” frighten sb into doing吓得某人做某事,恐吓(某人)做…
They frightened him into giving them money.
He frightened the child into giving his toy to him.
11.
I will ________ three hundred,from 1 to 300.
12.
1.number
2.quantify
3.additional
4.count
知识点:
第一部分
学生答案:
[D;]
标准答案:
D;
得分:
[5]
试题分值:
5.0
提示:
该题选D,题目大意是“我数三百下,从一数到三百。”
count vt. 计算,计数,清点
1. I counted 34 wild
我数了数,有34只野山羊在啃草。
2. I counted the money. It was more than five
我数了数那些钱,有500多英镑。
3. At the last family wedding, George´s wife counted the total number in the family.
在上一次家族婚礼上,乔治的妻子清点了家族成员的总数。
13.
While a man may feel like________, he has that ounce more of control than a woman has.
14.
1.screaming
2.to scream
3.scream
4.to screaming
知识点:
第一部分
学生答案:
[A;]
标准答案:
A;
得分:
[5]
试题分值:
5.0
提示:
该题选A,题目大意是“尽管男人可能想叫,但比起女人来,自制力却略胜一筹。”
韩版风衣
feel like dong:很想要
1. I feel like eating an ice-cream.我想吃一个冰淇淋。
2. I don´t feel like walking very much today. 我今天不太想散步。
3. I don´t feel like eating anything now. 我现在什么都不想吃。
4. Sometimes when I look into the sky, I feel like making a trip somewhere. 当我看天空时,我很想  到某个地方旅行。
5. She really feels like having a talk with him about his study at school. 她的确想和他谈一下他在学校的学习情况。
15.
He died _________ the earthquake.
16.
1.shortly as
2.shortly after
3.shortly while
4.short after
知识点:
第二部分
学生答案:
[B;]
标准答案:
B;
得分:
[5]
试题分值:
5.0
提示:
该题选B,题目大意是“他死于地震后不久 。”
shortly after:之后不久
1.Girl dies shortly after vaccine shot.女孩在接受疫苗之后不久死亡。
2. John pasd through a difficult period shortly after his mother´s death. 约翰在他母亲刚过世后度过了艰难时期。
17.
In the 1929 economic ________, many Americans lost their jobs.
18.
1.crisis
2.critic
3.critical
4.criminal
知识点:
第二部分
学生答案:
[A;]
标准答案:
A;
得分:
[5]
试题分值:
5.0
提示:
该题选A,题目大意是“在1929年的经济危机中,很多美国人失去了工作。”
crisis:名词 n. [C]
1.危机;紧急关头;转折点
The economic crisis lasted for veral years. 经济危机持续了好几年。
Something told him that this was a crisis in their lives. 他意识到这是他们生活中的一次危机。
2.病情危险期
The patient has pasd the crisis. 病人已渡过危险期。
19.
I have never been able to _________ down the magazine story.
20.
1.catch
2.trail
3.trace
4.track
知识点:
第二部分
学生答案:
[D;]
标准答案:
D;
得分:
[5]
试题分值:
5.0
提示:
该题选D,题目大意是“登在杂志上的那篇故事, 我一直未能找到。”
track down:找到,发现;查出
1. It was not long before I tracked down the lost watch.不久我就找到了遗失的表。
2. All citizens should help the police in tracking the criminals down.所有市民都应该帮助警察追捕罪犯。
3. The criminal was tracked down and knocked off by the police.那个罪犯被警察追到后逮捕起来了。

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