2010 年考研英语(二)真题
洪恩英语在线
Section I U of English
Directions:
Read the following passage. For each numbered blank there are four choices marked A, B, C and D. Choo the best one and mark your answers on ANSWER SHEET l. (10 points)
The outbreak of swine flu that was first detected in Mexico was declared a global epidemic on June 11, 2009. It is the first worldwide epidemic 1 by the World Health Organization in 41 years.
The heightened alert 2 lkf an emergency meeting with flu experts in Geneva that asmbled after a sharp ri in cas in Australia, and rising 福尔摩斯第三季3 in Britain, Japan, Chile and elwhere.
But the epidemic is " 4 " in verity, according to Margaret Chan, the organization's director general, 5 谦受益满招损英语翻译the overwhelming majority of patients experiencing only mild symptoms and a full recovery, often in the 6 of any medical treatment.
The outbreak came to global 7 in late April 2009, when Mexican authorities noted an unusually large number of hospitalizations and deaths 8 healthy adults. As much of Mexico City shut down at the height of a panic, cas began to 9 in New York City, the southwestern United States and around the world.
In the United States, new cas emed to fade 10 人力资源学习网 warmer weather arrived. But in late September 2009, officials reported there was 11 flu activity in almost every state and that virtually all the 12 tested are the new swine flu, also known as (A) H1N1, not asonal flu. In the U.S., it has 13 more than one million people, and caud more than 600 deaths and more than 6,000 hospitalizations.
Federal health officials 14 tfs Tamiflu for children from the national stockpile and began 宾语从句专项练习 15 orders from the states for the new swine flu vaccine. The new vaccine, which is different from the annual flu vaccine, is 16 ahead of expectations. More than three million dos were to be made available in early October 2009, though most of tho 17 dos were of the FluMist nasal spray type, which is not 18 for pregnant women, pe
ople over 50 or tho with breathing difficulties, heart dia or veral other 19 . But it was still possible to vaccinate people in other high-risk groups: health care workers, people英文整句翻译 20 infants and healthy young people.
1. [A] criticized [B] appointed [C]commented [D] designated
2. [A] proceeded [B] activated [C] followed [D] prompted
whether是什么意思3. [A] digits [B] numbers [C] amounts [D] sums
4. [A] moderate [B] normal [C] unusual [D] extreme
5. [A] with [B] in [C] from [D] by
6. [A] progress [B] abnce [C] prence [D] favor
7. [A] reality [B] phenomenon [C] concept [D] notice
8. [A]over [B] for [C] among [D] to
9. [A] stay up [B] crop up [C] fill up [D] cover up
10. [A] as [B] if [C] unless [D] until
11. [A] excessive [B] enormous [C] significant [D]magnificent
12. [A]categories [B] examples [C] patterns [D] samples
13. [A] imparted [B] immerd [C] injected [D] infected
14. [A] relead [B] relayed [C] relieved [D] remained
15. [A] placing [B] delivering [C] taking [D] giving
16. [A] feasible [B] available [C] reliable [D] applicable
17. [A] prevalent [B] principal [C] innovative [D] initial
18. [A] prented [B] restricted [C] recommended [D] introduced
19. [A] problems [B] issues [C] agonies [D] sufferings
20. [A] involved in [B] caring for [C] concerned with [D] warding off
Section Ⅱ Reading comprehension
Part A
Directions:
Read the following four texts. Answer the questions after each text by choosing A, B, C or D. Mark your answers on the ANSWER SHEET. (40 points)
Text 1
The longest bull run in a century of art-market history ended on a dramatic note with a sale of 56 works by Damien Hirst, Beautiful Inside My Head Forever,at Sotheby’s in London on September 15th 2008. All but two pieces sold, fetching more than £70m, a record for a sale by a single artist. It was a last victory. As the auctioneer called out bids, in New York one of the oldest banks on Wall Street, Lehman Brothers, filed for bankruptcy.
The world art market had already been losing momentum for a while after rising bewilderingly since 2003. At its peak in 2007 it was worth some $65 billion, reckons Clare McAndrew, founder of Arts Economics, a rearch firm—double the figure five years earlier. Since then it may have come down to $50 billion. But the market generates interest far beyond its size becau it brings together great wealth, enormous egos, greed, passion and controversy in a way matched by few other industries.
In the weeks and months that followed Mr Hirst’s sale, spending of any sort became deeply unfashionable. In the art world that meant collectors stayed away from galleries and salerooms. Sales of contemporary art fell by two-thirds, and in the most overheated ctor they were down by nearly 90% in the year to November 2008. Within weeks the world’s two biggest auction hous, Sotheby’s and Christie’s, had to pay out nearly $200m in guarantees to clients who had placed works for sale with them.