2021-2022学年江苏省扬州市宝应县望直港中学高三英语期末试题含解析
一、 选择题
1. If she ____ an hour earlier, she wouldn't have been caught in the rain．
A．has returned B．returned C．will return D．had returned
参考答案：
D
2. A smile costs ______ ,but gives much.
A. anything B. something C. nothing D. everything
参考答案：
C
本题考察的是代词辨析。Anything任何事情；something某些事情，重要人物；nothing什么也没有，没有事情；everything所有的事情。句意：微笑不要我们花任何东西，但是却会给我们很多。本题中的关键词是but说明上下文之间是转折关系，所选之词要和后面的much表示相反的意思。故C正确。inrelief
【试题延伸】此题型主要考察不定代词的种类和用法，命题者出题时通常挑选几种不同类的代词作为选项，以此考察考生对代词本身的用法掌握和在具体语言环境下对代词的正确使用。考生在复习时，应着重对代词进行归纳整理并且平时注意。
【考点】考察代词辨析
3. He didn’t tell his wife about buying a new car for her_____he could give her a big surpri on her birthday．
A．so that B．even though C．as if D．in ca
参考答案：
A
4. _____young people are making efforts to take more exerci and eat healthily, they are still putting on weight.
A. Becau B. Now that C. When D. While
参考答案：
D
【知识点】连词
考查连词辨析 句意：虽然年轻人努力的参加锻炼和吃得很健康但他们仍然在长胖。根据still可知选D项。
5. — Why has the Japane engineer been upt the days?
— The news about the earthquake with tsunami striking his country ______ an attack of homesickness.
A. t down B. t out C. t about D. t off
参考答案：
D
略
6. The forest guards often find campfires that have not been ______ completely.
A. turned down B. put out C. put away D. turned over
及物和不及物动词
参考答案：
cf是什么B
7. Your story is perfect; I’ve never heard ________ before.
A. the better one B. the best one C. a better one D. a good one
参考答案：
C
圣诞驯鹿
8. Although this medicine can cure you _____ your illness, it has a bad effect _____ you.
A. for; in B. for; on C. of; on D. of; at
参考答案：
C
9. All the employees except the manager _______to work online at home.
A. encourages B. encourage C. is encouraged D. are encouraged
参考答案：
D
10. —Now that I’ve finished my exams ,I’m going t relax and go to a movie tonight.
hhl—______I’ve still got two finals to take.口才是练出来的
A.Good luck to you. B.Lucky you!
C.So far,so good! D.Mind your own business!
参考答案：
B
11. The two girls are so alike that strangers find ________ difficult to tell one from the other.
A. it B. them C. her D. that
参考答案：
A
考查it的用法。句意为“这两个女孩长得很相像，不熟悉的人很难将她俩区分开来。”it在此句中充当形式宾语，指代真正宾语“to tell one from the other”。
12. The proverb says “Rome wasn’t built in a day”, so we have to build up our vocabulary ____.
英语四级考试时间A. steadily B. instantly C. gradually D. permanently
参考答案：
C
试题分析：句意：谚语说“罗马不是一天建成的抚摩”，因此我们不得不逐渐积累词汇量。steadily稳定地；instantly立即地；gradually逐渐地；permanently永久地。故C项正确。
13. 32．Sometimes ____ you know you've done something wrong and you feel bad about it, it takes courage to say sorry．
A．once B．only if C．unless D．even though
参考答案：
D
略
14. While listening, remember that it is not __________ to listen only with your ears; you must listen with your brain as well.
A. substantial B. sufficient C. considerable D. consistent
参考答案：
B
15. Seasonal influenza (流感) is ________ by a sudden fever, cough, headache, sore throat and runny no.
A. influenced B. impresd C. developed D. characterized
参考答案：
D
16. It was nearly an hour _____________ the sleeping pill _____________ effect.
A. when; took B. before; took C. since; takes D. before; would take
参考答案：
B
考查固定句式和时态。本题中的固定句式：It be 一段时间 before…一段时间以后某事才发生；如果before后面使用一般现在时，前面的主语使用将来时；如果before后面使用一般过去时，前面也使用一般过去时；句意：一个小时以后安眠药片才开始生效。前后都使用过去时。故B正确。
二、 完型填空
17. 阅读下面短文，从短文后各题所给的四个选项（A, B,C教师节的英语和D）中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。
It has been said that friendship isn't about who you've known the longest. It's about who walked into your____41 and said, "I'm here for you," and proved it.
ramp
There are people who 42 our lives for a reason, a ason or a lifetime. When I moved to McGregor 13 years ago, I found a(n) 43 person who walked into my life, and I 44 she would continue to walk along the road of life by my 45.
My husband once____46 me to my new neighbor, Julie, and I'll be forever grateful for that blessing. Apart from 47 coffee and conversation or an occasional board game, I believe my friend and I both agree that our most 48 moments are the ones we've shared on our walks clown the little country road around the corner. It is 49 we paved the way for our deepest bond.
