湖南省永州市永华中学高一英语月考试题含解析
一、 选择题
1. He is very humorous, while his brother is rather rious. That is ___their difference lies.
A. why B. where C. how D. when
参考答案：
B
2. The police are to ______ the traffic accident that we don’t know _____.
A. dealing with; how to deal with B. deal with; how to deal with
C. deal with; how to do with D. do with; what to deal with
参考答案：
C
3. Many more policemen should be nt to them some endangered animals.
A. prevent; hunting B. stop; to hunt C. keep; to hunt D. keep; hunting
参考答案：
北大青鸟培训课程A
4. — Didn’t you enjoy the film?
— Not at all. __________, I was disgusted (使厌恶) by the amount of violence in it.
A. In addition B. On the contrary C. As a result D. By accident
参考答案：
B
5. The weather turned out to be fine yesterday.I ( )the trouble to take my umbrella with me.
A.could have taken B.should have taken
C.couldn’t have taken D.needn’t have taken
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参考答案：
D
6. To my surpri, at yesterday’s meeting he again ip6the plan that didn’t sound reasonable.
A. cheered up B. ttled down C. brought up D. put up
参考答案：
C
7. I had just stepped out of the bathroom and was busy drying mylf with a towel _____ I heard the steps.
A. when B. until C. that D. before
参考答案：
A
略
8. He _____ have pleted his work, otherwi, he would be enjoying himlf by the aside.
A.must B.should C.wouldn’t D.can’t
参考答案：
A
9. Our success whether everyone works hard or not.
A. lies down B. leads to C. depends on D. results in
参考答案：
C
10. Our headteacher____for months to make sure that we understand the importance ofconcentration.
A. tried B. was trying C. has been trying D. is trying
参考答案：
C
【详解】考查现在完成进行时。句意: 我们的班主任几个月来一直在努力确保我们理解集中注意力的重要性。现在完成进行时表示现在以前这一段时间里一直在进行的一个动作，这个动作可能仍在进行。分析本句可知，try这个动作现在以前这一段时间里一直在进行，这个动作可能仍在进行。且由“for months”也表明本句应该用现在完成进行时。故C选项正确。
【点睛】1. 现在完成进行时的构成
肯定句：主语 gbg+ have/has + been + 现在分词
否定句：主语 vikas+ have/has + not + been + 现在分词
疑问句：Have/Has + 主语 + been + 现在分词?
疑问代词/疑问副词 + have/has + 主语 + been + 现在分词?
listbox
现在完成进行时的用法
1.表示过去发生并持续到现在的动作
现在完成进行时表示现在以前这一段时间里一直在进行的一个动作，这个动作可能仍在进行。
How long has it been snowing? 雪下多久了? （还在下雪）heat
2.表示现在经常重复的动作
2012四级考试时间
Jack has been phoning Jane every night for the last week.上星期杰克天天晚上给简打电话。
3.用于得出结论
His eyes are red. He has been working too hard recently.他眼睛红了，准是最近工作太紧张了。
分析本句可知，try这个动作现在以前这一段时间里一直在进行，这个动作可能仍在进行。且由“for months”四六级成绩什么时候出来也表明本句应该用现在完成进行时。故C选项正确。
11. In our town, wood can ___________ a fire.
A. be ud to make B. be ud to making
C. u to make D. ud to making
参考答案：
A
12. Having suffered from rious pollutions, he made up his mind to devote his life to _____ pollution from _______ again.
A. preventing; happening B. prevent; happen
C. preventing, happens D. preventing; will happen
参考答案：
A
13. Mistakes don’t just happen；they occur for a reason. Find out the reason，and then making the mistake becomes________.
A. favorable B. considerate C. obvious D. worthwhile
参考答案：
D
略
14. Unfortunately, at least 20 miners were killed, 22 and 13 in the coal mine gas
explosion (爆炸).
A. injured; trapping B. injured; trapped C. injured; trapping D. injuring; trapped
参考答案：
A
略
15. It is a rule in his family that ____ comes home earlier should cook the dinner for the family.
A. anybody B. who C. whoever D. tho who
参考答案：
C
二、 短文改错
16. 文中共有10处语言错误。每处错误仅涉及一个单词的增加、删除或修改。
增加：在缺词处加一个漏字符号（∧），并在其下面写出该加的词。
删除：把多余的词用斜线（\）划掉。
修改：在错的词下划一横线，并在该词下面写出修改后的词。
注意：1.每处错误及其修改均仅限一词；
2.只允许修改10处，多者（从第11处起）不计分。
My father and I stayed at the South Lake Hotel for a week when we visit Beijing last month. It is in the downtown area, but it is easy to go to anywhere from the hotel by public transport.
有道韩语在线翻译
We lived in a comfortably double-room with a big bath. What I liked best were the free high-speed Internet connection in the room. I checked my email messages every day. I also shared for my friends many photos taking in Beijing. The food was wonderful with reasonable prices, and we enjoyed veral local dish.
It is such great hotel that I would recommend it to any friend of me who is going to Beijing.
