Unit 8 Green Living
Ⅰ.匹配词义三角形边的关系
A．单词匹配
( )1.electricity A．n.基础；地基
( )2.firm B．n.树根
( )3.institute C．adj.坚实的；稳固的
( )4.foundation D．n.电
( )5.root E．n.机构；研究院
[答案] 1－5 DCEAB
B．短语匹配
( )1.make a difference A．尽自己所能做某事
( )2.not be bothered to do sth.
B．致力于
( )3.take action C．起作用；产生重大影响
( )4.do my part for sth. D．懒得做某事
( )5.be committed to E．采取行动金山爱词霸
[答案] 1－5 CDEAB
Ⅱ.默写单词
1．smog n. 雾霾
2．ocean n. 海洋，大海
3．extinction n. 灭绝
4．transport n. 交通运输系统，运输方式
5．recycle vi.&vt. 再利用，回收利用
6．flat n. 一套公寓房，一套住房
adj. 平坦的
7．shoot n. 芽，苗；嫩枝
vt. 射中；射击
8．brick n. 砖，砖块
9．dert n. 沙漠
10．carbon n. 碳
Ⅰ.语境填词
dert；balance；recycle；battery；foundation；extinction；firm；transport；institute；global
japanevideos中文tm1．We should recycle garbage，not burn it.
2．Respect and love provide a solid foundation for marriage.
3．If you have to climb up，u a firm platform or a sturdy ladder.
4．There is a middle school attached to the institute．
5．We need to take a more global approach to the problem.
6．Try to keep a balance between work and relaxation.
7．An efficient transport system is critical to the longterm future of London.
8．They have driven the rhino to the edge of extinction．
9．The vehicles have been modified to suit conditions in the dert．
10．The man in the garage said he would charge up my car batteryhit是什么意思．
Ⅱ.语法填空之派生词
1．Climate change is a terrible problem and it absolutely (absolute) needs to be solved.
2．Will global(globe) warming mean the spread of tropical parasitic dias?
3．The government's industrial(industry) policy has been fiercely attacked by the left.
4．Most of us need to lead more balanced(balance) lives to be healthy and happy.
5．All this has happened becau you couldn't be bothered (bother)to give me the message.
6美甲培训中心．Fruit juices can be harmful(harm) to children's teeth.
7．It is now firmly(firm) established as one of the leading brands in the country.
8．We need to examine all the costs involved(involve) in the project first.
1．Well，say you leave the tap running while you brush your teeth，leave a light on when you go out or you drop a piece of litter and can't be bothered to pick it up.
比方说你刷牙的时候让水哗哗地流研修班，外出的时候不关灯，或者掉了一块垃圾却懒得捡起来。
2．To inspire young people to take action for the environment，animals and their community，Roots & Shoots was established.
为了鼓励年轻人对环境、动物及其社区采取行动，建立了“根和芽”组织。
3．The organisation is called Roots & Shoots becau roots move slowly under the ground to make a firm foundation，and shoots em small and weak，but they can break open brick walls to reach the light.
这个组织被称为“根和芽”，因为树根在地下缓慢移动以形成坚实的基础，而嫩枝看起来又小又弱，但它们可以打破砖墙，以达到光明。
4．Hundreds and thousands of roots and shoots can solve the problems，change the world 英语培训学校网站and make it a better place to live in.
成百上千的根和芽可以解决问题，改变世界，使之成为一个更适合居住的地方。
5．That's what Roots & Shoots is all about：the value and importance of each individual—human，animal or plant.
这就是“根和芽”的全部意义：每个人、动物或植物的价值和重要性。
名师圈点
①suffer from 患有；遭受
②justmeism以自我为中心
③brush vt.刷净；刷亮
④litter n．垃圾
⑤not be bothered to do sth.懒得做某事
⑥so what 那又怎么样
⑦millions of数百万
⑧matter vi.要紧；有影响
⑨anyway adv.无论如何；不管怎么样
⑩gallon n．加仑
⑪harmful adj.有害的；可致伤害的
⑫take action采取行动；采取措施
⑬establish vt.建立；确立
⑭institute n．机构；研究院
⑮Jane Goodall珍·古道尔——世界上拥有极高声誉的动物学家，致力于野生动物的研究、教育和保护。她二十多岁时前往非洲的原始森林，为了观察黑猩猩，度过了三十八年的野外生涯。她奔走于世界各地，呼吁人们保护野生动物、保护地球环境。
⑯chimpanzee n．黑猩猩
⑰wholeheartedly adv.全心全意地；一心一意地
⑱客气英文be committed to致力于
⑲cure adj.安全的
⑳firm adj.坚实的；稳固的
foundation n．基础；地基
brick n．砖；砖块
wag vt.&vi.(狗)摇(尾巴)
thirsty adj.渴的；饥渴的
individual n．个人
arounddeal
make a difference 起作用；产生重大影响
原文呈现
ROOTS & SHOOTS
Most people suffer from①what is known as “Justmeism”②.What is that？Well，say you leave the tap running while you brush③your teeth，leave a light on when you go out or you drop a piece of bureaulitter ④and can't be bothered to⑤pick it up.You know that all tho things are wrong，but so what⑥？“What difference can it possibly make？”you say to yourlf.“There are millions of ⑦people in the world and I'm just me.How can it matter⑧if I leave one little tap running，one little light on or leave a little piece of litter on the road？And anyway⑨，no one will know.”Of cour，it wouldn't matter if there we
re just a few people in the world.But just think of all the millions of people saying to themlves：“It doesn't matter.It's just me.And，anyway，no one knows.”Millions of gallons⑩of water would be wasted；millions of lights would be left on；millions of pieces of litter would be dropped.And all of this would be very harmful⑪.
