Section Ⅱ2013年四级考试时间 Lesson 1
1．Discussion—Look at the following pictures and discuss what is happening in each picture.And what should we do?
a．Water__is__being__wasted.
b．The__boy__drops__litter__casually.
c．The__garbage__is__classified__into__different__sorts.
2．Prediction—Look at the pictures and the title and predict what the text is probably abou
t.
The__text__is__mainly__about__the__information__about__an__institute__called__Roots__&__Shoots.
1．First reading—Read the text and then fill in the form below.
escala
Roots & Shoots | The ①time of its establishment | In the early 1990s |
shrinktofitThe ②founder | Dr. Jane Goodall |
The purpo | ③To__educate__young__people,__from pre－schoolers to university students |
盈余公积的用途The meaning of its name | Roots ④move__slowly under the ground to make a firm foundation, and shoots em small and weak, but they can ⑤break__open brick walls to reach the light.That’s what Roots & Shoots is all about：The ⑥value__and__importance of each individual—human, animal or plant. Every individual ⑦matters．Every individual has a role to play. Every individual ⑧makes__a__difference. |
| | |
2.Second reading—Read the text carefully again and match the main idea of each part.
Part 1 (Para.1) A．The meaning of its name.
Part 2 (Para.2) B．What is“ Just－me－ism”？
Part 3 (Paras.3～4) C．The establishment of Roots & Shoots.
答案 Part 1 B Part 2 C Part 3 A
3．Third reading—Read the text carefully again and choo the best answer.
(1)What is not“ Just－me－ism”？
A．Leave the tap running while you brush your teeth.
B．Leave a light burning when you go out.
C．Drop a piece of litter and can’t be bothered to pick it up.
D．Turn off the light when you go out.
(2)When was Roots & Shoots established?
bobbinA．In the early 1980s. B．In the late 1980s.
C．In the early 1990s. D．In the late 1990s.
(3) Who is Jane Goodall?
A．A scientist who’s the world’s best－known expert on wild chimpanzees.
B．A scientist who’s the world’s best－known expert on wild monkeys.
C．A scientist who’s the world’s best－known expert on wild tigers.
D．A scientist who’s the world’s best－known expert on wild wolves.
(4)What’s the purpo of Rootspos是什么意思 & Shoots?
A．To educate old people.
B．To educate young people.
C．To educate middle－aged people.
D．To educate children.
(5) What can we learn from the text?
A．Every individual doesn’t matter.
B．Every individual can make a difference to the world.
C．Only a few people suffer from“Just－me－ism”．
D．People can’t live together in peace with nature.
答案 (1)D (2)C (3)A (4)B (5)B
1．Pair work：What techniques does the writer u to make her view logical and convincing?
The__answer__is__open.
2．Group work：Prepare a prentation to introduce Roots & Shoots with the following tips.Then give your prentation.
·when and where it was established
·the meaning of its name
·the contribution it makes to society
The__answer__is__open.
绿色生活方式
1．not to leave the tap running
2．not to leave the hou with lights burning
3．not to u plastic bags
4．to pick up the litter
5．to ride bikes for short journeys
6．to plant more trees
7．to be a volunteer in the environmental organization
8．to u less tissue paper划船用英语怎么说
如何猜测生词含义
1．By using context clues.
2．By analyzing word－formation.
3．By using grammar clues.
4．By using punctuation clues.
语言现象感知
Ⅰ.单词理解
体会句中加黑单词的词性和含义
1．The whole purpo of Roots & Shoots is to educate young people, from pre－schoolers to university students, so they can help to build a future that is cure and live together in peace with nature.adj.安全的；无危险的
2．The organization is called Roots & Shoots becau roots move slowly under the ground to make a firm foundation, and shoots em small and weak, but they can break open walls to reach the light.n.基础；地基__npardon．芽；苗
3．Do you think you help to make the world a better place when you cau a sad person ？vt.引起；使发生
4．One cheered－up person, one happy dog, one flowering plant, and you.adj.开花的
Ⅱ.词块积累
写出下列词块的含义
1．leave the tap running让水龙头开着
2．drop a piece of litter整句翻译扔一片垃圾
3．so what那又怎样
4．say to onelf自言自语；心里想
5．in the early 1990s在20世纪90年代初
6．live together in peace with nature与自然和平相处
7．make a firm foundation夯实基础
8．make it a better place to live in让它成为更好的居住地
Ⅲ.句式欣赏
1．that引导宾语从句；but引导并列句
You know that all tho things are wrong, but so what?
2．becau引导原因状语从句；but引导并列句
The organization is called Roots新视野大学英语1课后答案 & Shoots becau roots move slowly under the ground to make a firm foundation, and shoots em small and weak, but they can break open walls to reach the light.
3．第一个that 引导宾语从句；第二个that 引导表语从句
Dr.Jane Goodall believes that the most important thing is that：“ Every individual matters.Every individual has a role to play.Every individual makes a difference.”
