高中英语高考同义词近义词汇总(共80组)

更新时间:2023-07-12 01:04:21 阅读: 评论:0

高考英语同义词近义词
1.away from  除了……之外
= aside from=except for
2.by onelf  靠自己,独自
= (all) on one’s own
3.be in 拥有
= be = = take
4. 照顾
= take = = = = =
5.look on/upon A as B  把A视为B
= think of A as B = view A as B = e A as B = regard A as B = consider A as B
6.in 寻求
= in
7.How’s it going with you?  你近来如何?(固定搭配)
= How are you (doing)?
8.on impul  冲动地,一时兴起
= on a whim
9.dead  完全地(dead属口语用法,后接形容词)
= completely
10.be out of work  在工作/上班中
= be out of a job=be unemployed
11.on the dot  一分不差地/准时
= to the minute = exactly
12.by the minute  一分一秒地
= minute by minute =each/every minute
13.in a minute  待会儿
= in a cond = in a moment
14.keep in touch with  与……联络
= keep in contact with ...= make =
15.come 想出/提出……(答案、主意等)
= =hit on/upon  (高考英语出现过)
16.表示“阻止、防止、禁止”的动词都可以与from连用
ban/prohibit/restrict/restrain sb from doing sth  禁止某人做某事
prevent/stop sb (from) doing sth  阻止某人做某事=keep sb from doing sth
例外:forbid sb to do sth  禁止某人做某事
17.have a 喜欢
= take a liking/fancy to ...= like/= be
18.to be frank with you, ... 坦白(跟你)说/老实说
= frankly speaking, ...= to tell you the truth, ...= to be honest, ...
19.①feel at ea  感到轻松
=feel relaxed
②not feel at ea  感到不安
= feel unea
20.look 小心/注意……
= watch
21.by no means  绝不
= by any means = at all = in the least = in the slightest
shutout
= under no circumstances  (以上结构用于句首时,使用部分倒装的结构)
22.①burst into tears  突然大哭
= burst out crying
②burst into laughter  突然大笑
= burst out laughing
23.for nothing  免费
= for free = free = without payment
24.for the time being  目前
= for the prent
25.e to it + that从句  务必确定……
= make sure + that从句 = ensure + that从句
(其中that后接从句,大多使用一般时态、完成时态)
26.①be tired from + 名词/代词/动名词(doing)  因……而疲劳/累
②be tired of + 名词/代词/动名词(doing)  对……厌倦
almighty
= be sick and tired of + 名词/代词/动名词(doing) = be = be fed
27.look down on/upon sb  轻视/瞧不起某人
= despi/scorn/disdain sb
28.look up to sb  尊敬某人
= respect sb = hold sb in high esteem
29.make 为……补偿;弥补
以上内容
= (高考考过)
30.the road to + 名词  通往……之道
= the key to + 名词
31.make sb out to be  断言某人是……
= think/maintain/asrt that sb is
32.make out  了解……
= understand = take in
33.What do you say to doing sth?  你觉得做……怎么样?
=How/What about doing sth?
34.stuff A with B  以B填塞A
= stuff B into A
35. 尽管……
= = = in =
36.be bound for + 地点名词  开往/驶往某地
= head for = leave for = make for =start for =t off/out for
37.be bound to + 名词  被绑在……上
= be tied to = be fastened to = be attached to
38.wonder at  对……感到惊异
= be amazed at
39.①for all I know, ... 就我所知,……
=as far as I know, ...= so far as I know, ...= to my knowledge, ...= to my understanding, ...
②be beyond one’s understanding  超过某人是所能理解的范围
40.in the interest of  对……有利的
= for the benefit of
41.be in cooperation with  与……合作
= cooperate with
42.① put … into practice  将……付诸实施/施行
= put … into action = carry out … = put … in/into practice
② in practice  实际上
=in reality
43.put aside …  存(钱等)
= t aside … = save …
mental44.A get acquainted with B  A与B认识(acquaint  vt.使认识)
= A make B’s acquaintance
45.① buy sth for + 钱  用多少钱买某物
= buy sth at the cost/price/rate of +钱 = pay + 钱 + for sth
② buy sb sth  给某人买某物
= buy sth for sb
46.be above doing sth  不愿意/不屑于……
= be unwilling to do sth = be reluctantly
47.keep up with  跟上/赶上;与……并驾齐驱
keras= keep pace with = keep abreast of
出国英语48.on the contrary  相反地(多置于句首)
= instead
49.at a stroke  一口气;一次
= without stopping
50.cheat on sb  对某人不忠
= be not faithful to sb
51.What are you getting at?  你指的是什么?(get at  暗示/意指)
= What do you mean?
52.for good  永远地;永久地
= for good and all = forever = for ever = for ever and ever = eternally = permanently
53.industrious  勤奋的
= hardworking = diligent
54.learn … by heart  记住……(可以是默记)
短裤怎么说
= memorize = recite(指发声背出)
55.come across  无意间发现……
= happen on = encounter
新视野英语56.run into sb  与某人不期而遇;偶遇
= bump into sb = encounter sb
57.come to  苏醒;恢复知觉
= come around = come round
男生去痘58.by degree  渐渐地
北京新东方网站= little by little = gradually
59.① be in charge of  负责……
= be responsible for … = take responsibility for …

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