2018初中英语总复习之动词固定搭配
do/to do/doing归纳
一. do
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1. had better (not) do sth. 最好（不）做某事
2. would you plea (not) do sth. 你可以（不）做某事吗？
3. why not do sth. =why don’t you do sth. 为什么你不做某事？
4. Shall we do sth.? 我们要做某事吗？
5. let sb do sth. 让某人做某事
6. make sb. do=let sb. do=have sb. do使某人做某事
7. help sb (to) do 帮助某人做某事
8. Shall we ...? 我们将要做某事吗？
忽视的英文9. hear/watch/e/notice sb. do 听到/看到/注意到某人做某事
10. can do nothing but do sth.什么都不能做，只能做某事
= have no choice but to do 没得选择，只好做某事
二、to do
1. It’s time（for sb）to do sth. 现在是做某事的时候了
2. It takes sb. some time to do sth. 做某事花了某人时间
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3. pretend to do sth.假装做某事
4. be+adj.+enough to do sth. 足够+形容词做某事
欧盟的缩写5. It’s+adj.+ for sb. to do sth. It’s easy for you to finish your work.
6. It’s+adj.+ of sb. to do sth. It’s kind of you to help me.
7. prefer to do sth.更喜欢做某事
prefer doing A to doing B与做B事相比，宁愿做A事
prefer to do A. rather than do B. 宁愿做某事而不愿做某事
would rather do A than do B 与做B事相比，宁愿做A事
8. how/ when/where/whether to do sth 疑问词+ 动词不定式
9. wait for sb to do 等待某人做某事 can’t wait to do 迫不及待做某事
10. too … to do … 太怎么样而不能做某事
11. be afraid /ready/able/sure to do 害怕、准备、能够、确定做某事
12. em to do 似乎做某事
13. 动词+ sb. + to do sth. （否定：动词+ sb. + not to do sth.）
ask / tell sb. to do sth. 让某人做某事 encourage sb. to do sth.鼓励某人做某事
allow sb. to do sth. 允许某人做某事 need sb. to do sth.需要某人做某事
expect sb. to do sth. 期盼某人做没啥事 warn sb. to do sth.警告某人做某事
invite sb. to do sth.邀请某人做某事 order sb. to do sth.命令某人做某事
remind sb. to do sth.提醒某人做某事 advi sb. to do sth建议某人做某事
teach sb. to do sth. 教某人做某事
would like sb. to do sth. = want sb. to do sth.想要某人做某事
wish sb. to do sth. 希望某人做某事 特别提醒:不能说hope sb to do
14.动词 + to do sth.
agree to do sth.同意做某事 learn to do sth.学习做某事
prefer to do sth.更喜欢做某事 plan to do sth. 计划做某事
decide to do sth.决定做某事 choo to do sth. 选择做某事
would like to do sth. = want to do sth. 想要做某事
em to do sth.似乎做某事 fail to do sth. 做某事失败
promi to do sth.承诺做某事 afford to do sth. 负担的起做某事
choo to do sth.选择做某事 offer to do sth.主动做某事
refu to do sth. 拒绝做某事 prepare to do sth. 准备做某事
happen（碰巧）/ to do 碰巧做某事 need to do需要做某事
hope to do sth. 希望做某事 特别提醒:不能说hope sb to do
15. try one's best to do 尽某人最大力量做某事
16. There is no need to do. 没有必要做某事
17. first to do首先做某事 the best way to do sth做某事的最好方法
18. be made to do 被迫使做某事 （用于被动语态，主动语态make sb. do sth.）
19. be heard /watched /en / do (用于被动语态)
20. manage to do sth.“（设法）做成某事”，它含有“成功；办成”的意思
21. try to do sth.“试图做某事”
22. get ready to do准备要去做某事
23. be sure to do 当然做某事
三、doing
1. carry on/keep doing 坚持做某事
2. practi doing sth. 练习做某事
3. keep sb. doing 使某人一直做某事
4. enjoy doing 喜欢做某事
5. finish doing 完成做某事
6. be afraid of doing 害怕做某事
7. be worth doing 值得做
8. be busy（in）doing sth 忙于做某事 = be busy with sth.
9. how about doing = what about doing 做某事怎么样
katie holmes10. spend some time/money (in)doing 花时间做某事
11. feel like doing 想做某事
12. stop/keep/prevent/… from doing 阻止某人做某事
13. thank（sb.）for doing 感谢某人做某事
好听的英文舞曲14. mind doing 介意做某事 mind one's doing sth.
15. prefer doing … to doing… 比起做某事更喜欢做某事
16. can’t help doing 情不自禁做某事
species17. have fun / difficulty/ trouble/problem doing sth.做某事很有趣（有困难）
18. waste time/money doing 浪费时间、钱做某事
19. instead of doing 代替做某事
20. miss doing 错过做某事
21. suggest doing 建议做某事
22. There be +sb. doing sth. 某地有某人在做某事。
23. ud to do 过去常常
磁场强度24. be ud to doing 习惯于
25. pay attention to doing 注意做某事
26. regret doing sth. 后悔做过某事 regret to do sth. 后悔做某事（事还没做）
27. have a good/hard time doing做某事很愉快/艰难、费了很大劲
rated28. be cofortable doing sth. 很舒服的做某事
29. be interested in doing sth 对做某事感兴趣
30. end up doing sth 以做某事结束
31. succeed in doing sth.成功做某事
32. imagine doing sth. 想着在做某事,强调做事的状态
imagine to do想着去做某事,强调有做某事的意愿
33. advi doing sth. 建议做某事，advi sb. to do sth. 建议某人做某事
allow doing sth 允许做某事， allow sb to do sth 允许某人做某事；
permit doing sth 允许做某事，permit sb to do sth 允许某人做某事；
forbid doing sth 禁止做某事，forbid sb to do sth 禁止某人做某事。
34. do well in doing sth.=be good at doing sth. 擅长做某事
35. give up doing sth.=drop doing sth.放弃做某事
36. make a conctribution to doing sth 对做某事作出贡献weihnachtslied
37.consider doing sth.考虑做某事 mention doing sth.提及做某事
