专题十 名词性从句
A组 三年模拟精选(2015～2013)(改编)
1.(2015·辽宁鞍山联考)One day，he came up with an idea he would pluck 在现翻译
up all of his crop a few inches.
解析 考查同位语从句的引导词。因后面是一个完整的句子，且该句是说明空格前面an idea的具体内容，所以是同位语从句。从句结构完整，故要用that引导。
答案 that
2.(2015·广西南宁二中月考) is important is that we let others know we
care about them.
解析 考查主语从句的引导词。根据句子结构可知，系动词is前的句子缺少主语，表示“重要
的事情”要用what。
答案 What
联系人的英文缩写
3.(2015·内蒙古师大附中月考)Over the next veral months，my professor taught me
one story was so much better than the other.
解析 考查宾语从句的引导词。教授教给我的是为什么一个故事比另一个更好。根据句意可知此处要用why引导宾语从句。
答案 why
4.(2015·河南开封四模)A study found girls who ate five or more family
meals a week had a much healthier relationship with food in later life.
解析 考查宾语从句的引导词。谓语动词found后为宾语从句，宾语从句中不缺少成分，故要用that引导。
答案 that
英国女王圣诞致辞5.(2015·四川成都七中二诊)Perhaps my mother had told me was deeply
rooted in my mind.
解析 考查主语从句的引导词。妈妈说的话深深地扎根于我的思想中。系动词was前为主语从句，从句中缺少宾语，故要用what引导。
答案 what
6.(2015·山西太原五中月考)Even more uptting was the fact the driver
didn't stop afterward.
解析 考查同位语从句。the fact后面是同位语从句，qq英文情侣名要用that来引导。
答案 that
7.(2015·黑龙江双鸭山一中月考)But，from I've heard哥伦比亚大学官网，perhaps he worked
奥斯卡奖电影
too hard.
解析 考查宾语从句。从我听说的来看，也许他更努力些。介词from后是what引导的宾语从句，what作动词hear的宾语。
答案 what
8.(2015·黑龙江双鸭山一中月考)Well，there is a rumor going around the
head of the Department is leaving.
解析 考查同位语从句。有一个谣言说，部门的领导马上就要走了。that引导的是名词rumor的同位语从句。
答案 that
9.(2015·云南玉溪一中月考)The easiest way to do this is to make a simple list of
it means to be respectful at school.
65页解析 考查宾语从句。根据句子结构可知，此处为what引导宾语从句，在从句中作动词mean的宾语。
答案 what
10.(2015·甘肃兰州一中月考)There is a new market near my hou.My mother often
goes there and buys we need for our meals.
解析 考查宾语从句。我的妈妈经常去那买我们吃饭所需要的东西。what引导宾语从句作动词buy的宾语。
答案 what
11.(2015·河北衡水中学月考)The pandas are very dear to human beings.So people
have been doing they take to save them.
解析 考查宾语从句。熊猫对人类来说很宝贵，因此人们一直在做任何需要做的事情来保护它们。whatever引导宾语从句，表示“无论什么”，相当于anything that。
答案 whatever
12.(2015·山西大学附中月考)To tell the truth， you do rather than what you
say matters.
解析 考查主语从句。说实话，是你所做的而不是你所说的真正起作用。rather than连接的并列主语从句，主语从句均缺宾语，所以用what。
答案 what
13.(2015·辽宁东北育才中学月考)What the government cares about most is
action they are going to take.
解析 考查表语从句。政府最关心的是他们将采取何种行动。what action什么行动。
答案 what
14.(2015·黑龙江牡丹江一中月考)I need to put a cross on the map to show
that famous hotel is.
解析 考查宾语从句。我需要在地图上放个十字来表明这个饭店的位置。
答案 where
15.(2015·河北邯郸市一模)We've got to remember this group wants to look at how
the Internet is being ud in the classroom.That's they are coming for.
解析 考查表语从句的引导词。这就是他们为什么而来。what在表语从句中作介词for的宾语，for what相当于why。
答案 what
16.(2014·甘肃民乐一中诊断)Her smile just melted me and almost instantly gave me
a completely new n of life is all about.
解析 考查宾语从句的引导词。介词of后为宾语从句，从句中about缺少宾语，故要用what。
答案 what
17.(2014·宁夏大学附属中学一模)Therefore，it is advisable you should
value and treat them with care.
fairies
解析 考查主语从句的引导词。it为形式主语，真正的主语为后面that引导的主语从句。
答案 that
18.(2014·广东湛江一中综合检测一)When the other frogs saw a deep pit
it was，they told the two frogs that they were as good as dead.
解析 考查宾语从句的引导词。saw 后面接的句子是感叹句，用what引导，what a deep pit it was！多深的一个坑啊！
答案 what
19.(2014·山东师大附中一模)Then they had to know stories could be
told without words，using only gestures and expressions.
解析 考查宾语从句的引导词。由结构可知此处是宾语从句，根据stories could be told without words, using only gestures and expressions.可以判断出，此处指如何去做到这一点。
答案 how
英语周末培训班20.(2014·贵州六校联盟联考二)His teacher got the idea that he had no ability in
arithmetic，and told his parents she thought in order that they would not expect too much of him.
解析 考查宾语从句的引导词。“what she thought”她的想法。从句中动词thought缺少宾语，故要用what。
答案 what
21.(2014·黑龙江哈三中一模)Jack：I usually surf the net，Maybe I can
find a girlfriend online like a fairy tale.
David：Well，I e.That's you are so stuck to it.
解析 考查表语从句的引导词。我明白了，这就是你坚持上网的原因。that'这就是……的原因。
答案 why
22.(2014·贵州铜仁一中模拟)After all，with the help of my electronic brain that never
forgets anything，using my intelligence is I'm all about!
解析 考查表语从句的引导词。表语从句中about缺少宾语，故要用what引导。
答案 what
23.(2013·广东肇庆二模)I didn't understand this would happen and my
credit card had already been charged for the rervation.
解析 考查宾语从句的引导词。我不知道为什么这种事会发生。这里关系副词why引导的是宾语从句。
