新概念三 第一课 一. snob appeal 对于那种攀比的人群所构成吸引的消费 二. dragon (贬义词)母夜叉 亚洲四小龙:Four tigers 三. find 丢了又找到了 discover 原来存在,但不知道,后来发现(药品都是discover出来的,翻译时用研制) spot =>pick out;recognize 是在很多相同或相近的人或事物中单独拿出、识辨出来 1.a spot of 一点 例:Recent I have had a spot of trouble.最近我有点麻烦。 2.a beauty spot :指人,美人痣;指物,风景名胜 谷歌翻译3.put sb. On the spot 让某人难堪(点儿背)=>embarrass sb. 让某人尴尬 例:The ca of taxation evasion has put the famous actress on the spot.这起偷税漏税事件使这位女演员十分难堪。 4.in the spotlight 某人特别引人注目(爱出风头) 例:Don’t you think that the actress Zhang Zi Yi is becoming more and more in the spotlight?你不觉得章子怡越来越引人注目了吗?乱世佳人 5.on the spot =>at once\right away\immediately 马上 例:I’m coming on the spot.我马上到。 on the spot 在现场 例:The killer was caught red-handed(adv.) on the spot.杀人犯在现场被抓个人赃俱获。 6.sb. have a soft spot for sth. 某人喜欢某人\某物(对……心动\心软) joke是什么意思 例:I always have a soft spot for cat.我特别喜欢猫。 detect 识破(通过蛛丝马迹) 四. A leopard never changes its spots.金钱豹永远改变不了身上的斑点。(江山易 改,秉性难移。) 五. collect evidence(proof) 收集证据 1. documentary evidence 书面证据 (a piece of) 2. circumstantial evidence 直接取证 (来自客观的证据) 3. the king’s evidence 来自于共同作案的人的最有力的证据 (同案犯的证据) 4. testimony 口供 5. God is my witness(目击证人).苍天作证。 6. confirmation 确证、落实 例:We are waiting for the confirmation of the news.我们正等着进一步消息的确认。 7. oath 宣誓,誓言 例:I’ll take oath.我发誓。 六. there’s some evidence that 种种迹象表明 ;it’s in evidence 这是 明摆着的 1. There’s some evidence that computers have become part of college students’ life. 种种迹象表明,计算机已经成为大学生活的一部分。 2. There is more and more evidence that with the development of traffic and communication our earth is becoming a village. 越来越多的迹象表明,随着交通和通信的发达,地球正在成为一个地球村。 evidence(n.) 证据; evident(adj.) 明显的,自然而然的,不言而喻的 evidential(adj.) 可以用来当作证据的 ;evidently(adv.) 明显的,明白的 1.We hold the truths to be lf-evident (宾补)that men is created equal‹主补›(同位语). 我们把这一切奉为不言自明的事情,那就是人生来是不平等的。 2.It’s lf-evident that one can never earn one’s keep without skill. 不言而喻,一个人没有一项技能的话是不能立足的。 3.It’s in evidence. 这是明摆着的。 七. 1.accumulate ==> pile up 积聚、积累 (过程性,由少到多) The earth quake results from the sudden relea of accumulated energy for years at the earth. 地震是源自于地球多年来所积累的能量短暂而突然的释放。 A classic is a book which accumulates its meaning whenever it’s read. |
一本经典名著,当人们读它时,都会做到积累性的了解。 2 新概念英语三笔记(新东方版) accumulate knowledge 积累知识 accumulate wealth 积累财务 accumulate experience 积累经验 accumulate debt 积聚债务 2.collect 为特定目的收集大量东西 (集邮) 3.gather 人的集合,把发散的东西聚在一起 gather crops 收庄稼 4.amass 大量积累(强调结果) amass a large of writing materials 积累了大量的写作素材 八. 1.oblige sb. to do sth. 迫使某人做某事 sb. is obliged to do 某人不得不做某事 oblige(v.)使......感到必须; obligation (n.) 职责,责任;契约,合约 obligatory(adj.) 义务的;【生物学】专性的 a. Chine children are under the obligation of receiving obligation. 中国儿童有受教育的权利和义务。 b. Obedience is obligatory on a soldier. 服从是的天职。 2.compelled 情感上的激发 I was compelled shed tears on eing Liu eat a lot in the movie. 我看到刘若英吃了很多这个镜头,令我潸然泪下 失而复得网 3.forced 强迫。语气强硬 nightwish主唱 感激:1. I do appreciate your help. 我确实感激您对我的帮助。 2.I owe my thanks to you. 我欠你的情。 3.I’m indebted to you. 太感激你了。 4.I’m much obliged to you. 无比感激。(高层次的) 九. 后置定语: 1.a teacher with glass 戴眼镜的老师 2.a boy in sport suit 一个穿运动服的男孩 3.a moon reflected in the water 水中的月亮 site 十. 1.at leisure 闲暇时,高兴时 I love reading at leisure, what about you? 我在闲暇时喜欢读书,你呢? 2.at large 〈1〉总体而言=〉on the whole; in the main At large the beginning of this year is good. 总体而言,今年的开端是不错的。 〈2〉逍遥法外,无法推测=〉out of control Children are at large when they are parents are at work. 大人一上班,小孩子们就无法无天了。 3.at random 胡乱的,无顺序的 The lay out(文章布局) of your writing is at random. 你的文章布局很乱。 4.at ea 舒服的,自在的,放松的 stand at ea 稍息; ill at ea 不舒服的 5.at sb’s question 应某人要求 a good-will visit 友好互访 solenoidvalve6.at sb’s disposal 任凭某人处置 I’ m sorry and I’m really and I’ll be at your disposal. 反正是我的错,我也跟你道歉了,你认打认罚吧。 7.at a loss 茫然不知所措 Everybody will be at a loss sometimes in his life. 每个人都有茫然不知所措的时候。 8.The OPEC wonders at the rate at which the Middle East produced its oil. 征程什么意思 OPEC组织对于中东盛产石油的速度感到叹为观止。 本句中“which”指代“rate”;it是什么意思at a rate =>at whichwtf什么意思;wonder at 对......感到惊讶 介词结构不能作谓语 十一.句型结构: Pumas are large, cat-like animals which are found in America. 美洲狮是一种体形似猫的大型动物,产于美洲。 1. Amber is small, fossil-like material which is always found the beach or in the a. 琥珀是一种小型的,类似化石一样的物质,经常会在沙滩或大海里被人们发现 |
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