眼科常⽤英⽂缩写（记不住的先收藏起来）
abd┃abdominal 腹部的
ABK┃aphakic bullous keratopathy⽆晶体性⼤泡性⾓膜病变
abn┃abnormal异常
ac┃before meals餐前
AC┃anterior chamber前房
ACC┃accommodation调节
ACG┃angle-closure glaucoma闭⾓青光眼
ACIOL┃anterior chamber intraocular lens前房型眼内晶体
add┃adduction or reading additional power内收；阅读另加屈光⼒
ad lib┃as desired当需要时
adv┃advanced⾼度
禁忌异域AIBSE┃acute idiopathic blind spot enlargement急性特发性盲点扩⼤综合征
AIDS┃acquired immunodeficiency syndrome艾滋病
AION┃arteritic ischemic optic neuropathy动脉缺⾎性视神经病变┃anterior ischemic optic neuropathy前部缺⾎性视神经病变
AKS┃ankylosing spondylitis强直性脊椎炎
AL┃argon lar氩激光
ALPI┃argon lar peripheral iridoplasty氩激光周边虹膜成形术
ALT┃argon lar trabeculoplasty氩激光⼩梁成形术
AMA┃against medical advice违反医疗忠告
ambl┃amblyopia弱视
AMD┃age-related macular degeneration年龄相关性黄斑变性
AMN┃acute macular neuroretinopathy急性黄斑神经视⽹膜病变
AMPPE┃acute multifocal placoid pigment epitheliopathy 急性多病灶性盾鳞状⾊素上⽪病变
AMPPPE┃acute multifocal posterior placoid pigment epitheliopathy急性多病灶性后部盾鳞状⾊素上⽪病变
ANA┃antinuclear antibody抗核抗体
ant┃anterior前
ant┃anterior前
APMPPE┃acute posterior multifocal placoid pigment epitheliopathy 急性后部多病灶性盾鳞状⾊素上⽪病变AODM┃adult-ont diabetes mellitus成⼈（发病）型糖尿病eam
AP┃anteroposterior前后
APD┃afferent pupillary defect瞳孔传⼊缺陷
approx┃approximately⼤约
APTT┃activated partial thromboplastin time激活部分促凝⾎酶原激酶时间
ARC┃anomalous retinal correspondence异常视⽹膜对应
ARMD┃age-retinal pigment epitheliitis年龄相关性黄斑变性
ARN┃acute retinal necrosis急性视⽹膜坏死北京剑桥中学
ARPE┃acute retinal pegment epitheliitis急性视⽹膜⾊素上⽪炎
art┃artificial tears⼈⼯泪液
AS┃anterior synechia前粘连
ASA┃aspirin(acetylsalicylic acid)阿司匹林
ASAP┃as soon as possible尽快地
ASC┃anterior subcapsular cataract前囊下⽩内障
ASCVD┃atherosclerotic cardiovascular dia动脉硬化性⼼⾎管病
四级题
ASHD┃atherosclerotic heart dia动脉硬化性⼼脏病
astig┃astigmatism散光
ATR┃against-the-rule(astigmatism)逆规性（散光）
AU┃anterior uveitis前葡萄膜炎
AVM┃arteriovenous malformation动静脉畸形
A/V┃arteriolar/venous(ratio,nicking)⼩动脉/静脉（⽐，压痕）
AZOOR┃acute zonal occult outer retinopathy急性区域性隐匿性外层视⽹膜病变
Bas┃basophils嗜碱细胞
BC┃ba curve基底曲线
BCC┃basal cell carcinoma基底细胞癌
BCP┃birth control pill避孕丸
BCR┃ba curve radius基底弯曲半径
BCVA┃best corrected visual acuity最佳矫正视⼒
BD┃ba down底向下
BDR┃background diabetic retinopathy背景型糖尿病性视⽹膜病变BI┃ba in底向内
bid┃twice a day⼀⽇两次
bilat┃bilateral两侧性
BIO┃binocular indirect ophthalmoscope双眼间接检眼镜
BK┃bullous keratopathy⼤泡性⾓膜病变
bleph┃blepharitis睑缘炎
BM┃bament membrane基底膜
BO┃ba out 底向外
BP┃blood pressure⾎压
BRAO┃branch retinal artery occlusion视⽹膜分枝动脉阻塞BRVO┃branch retinal vein occlusion视⽹膜分枝静脉阻塞
BU┃ba up底向上
BUT┃break-up time泪膜破裂时间
BVA┃best visual acuity最佳视⼒
bx┃biopsy活检
c┃with与
c┃cornea⾓膜
CA┃carcinoma癌
CABG┃coronary artery bypass graft冠状动脉旁路移植
水火之中CAD┃coronary artery dia冠状动脉病
CAI┃carbonic anhydra inhibitor碳酸酐酶抑制剂
Cap ┃capsule 胶囊
CAR┃cancer-associated retinopathy癌相关性视⽹膜病变
cat┃cataract⽩内障
CAT┃computed axial tomography计算机体层摄影术
CB┃ciliary body睫状体
CBC┃complete blood count完全⾎细胞计数
cc┃with correction矫正（视⼒）
cc┃chief complaint主诉
CCA┃common carotid artery颈总动脉
CCT┃computer-assisted corneal topography⾓膜地形图仪
C/D┃cup-to-disc ratio杯/盘⽐
CF┃count fingers数指
CFZ┃capillary-free zone⽆⽑细⾎管地带
C＆F┃cells and flare细胞和光带（闪光）
CHF┃congestive heart failure充⾎性⼼⼒衰竭
CHI┃clod head injury闭合性头颅外伤
CHRPE┃congenital hypertrophy of retinal pigment epithelium先天性视⽹膜⾊素上⽪肥厚CK┃conductive keratoplasty传导性⾓膜成形术
端午节的来历和习俗
CL┃contact lens,clear接触镜，透明
CME┃cystoid macular edema囊样黄斑⽔肿
cmv┃cytomegalovirus巨细胞病毒
CN┃cranial nerve脑神经
CNS┃central nervous system中枢神经系统
CNV┃choroidal neovascularization脉络膜新⽣⾎管形成
CNVM┃choroidal neovascular membrane脉络膜新⽣⾎管膜
c/o┃complaining of主诉
COAG┃chronic open-angle glaucoma慢开⾓青光眼
gmw
cong┃congenital先天性
cong┃congenital先天性
conj┃conjunctiva结膜
history
COP┃cicatricial ocular pemphigoid瘢痕性眼类天疱疮
COPD┃chronic obstructive pulmonary dia慢性阻塞性肺病
CP┃cerebral palsy⼤脑⿇痹
CPEO┃chronic progressive external ophthalmoplegia慢性进⾏性眼外肌⿇痹CPR┃cardiopulmonary resuscitation⼼肺复苏术
CR┃chorioretinal脉络膜视⽹膜
CRAO┃central retinal artery occlusion视⽹膜中央动脉阻塞
CRF┃chronic renal failure慢性肾衰竭
CRT┃corneal refractive therapy⾓膜屈光矫正法
CRVO┃central retinal vein occlusion视⽹膜中央静脉阻塞
用英语问路C＆S┃culture and nsitivity培养和敏感性
CSCR┃central rous chorioretinopathy中⼼性浆液性脉络膜视⽹膜病变CSF┃cerebrospinal fluid脑脊髓液
CSME┃clinical significant macular edema临床意义性黄斑⽔肿
CSR┃central rous retinopathy中⼼性浆液性视⽹膜病变
business letter
csw┃corneoscleral wound⾓膜巩膜创伤
CT┃cover test遮盖试验┃computed tomography计算机体层摄影
CT scan┃computed tomographic scan计算机体层扫描
CV┃color vision⾊觉
CVA┃cerebrovascular accident脑中风
CVD┃cardiovascular dia ⼼⾎管病
CWS┃cotton-wool spot棉絮斑
Cx┃culture（微⽣物）培养
CXR┃chest x-ray film胸部X光⽚
cyl┃cylinder柱镜
d┃days天
