毕业论文--从《大卫·科波菲尔》中的人物形象看狄更斯的人道主义（Dickens's Humanitarianism Embodied in image of David Copperfied）
毕业论文
题目：从《大卫??科波菲尔》中的人物形象看狄更斯的人道主义
Dickens's Humanitarianism Embodied in image of David Copperfied BY
DONG JinRan
Prof. Li Lihui，tutor
tallest
Submitted to the B.A. Committee in partial fulfillment of the requirements for the degree of Bachelor of Arts in the English Department of Hebei Teachers University
杭州电脑培训May.2012
摘要
查尔斯??狄更斯是维多利亚时期最伟大的批判现实主义作家，《大卫??科波菲尔》是查尔斯??狄更斯的
一部代表作。
节礼日
这部小说主要描绘大卫如何通过挫折与教训，走上正确的人生道路的过程。从这个意义上说，他是部典型的教育小说。同时，在这部小说中有两大亮点。一是作者的人道主义思想：人性是狄更斯人道主义的基础与出发点，道德是狄更斯人道思想的主要内容。二是小说中的人物塑造；狄更斯笔下的人物性格鲜明独
特，有明显特色。其中，作者侧重描写人物的道德层次，所以他笔下的人物更具有深厚的人性内涵。
首先，本文介绍狄更斯的简介和创作生涯。随后简述狄更斯的人道主义观点。其次，本文对《大卫??科波菲尔》的人物形象展开了分析，从人物特征来研究和体现人道主义思想。本文旨在通过对该方面进行深层次的探索，来感受人道主义思想的内涵和精髓。
关键词：人物性格人道主义精神社会黑暗
meta是什么意思
Abstract
Charles Dickens is the greatest reprentative writer of English critical realism in the Victorian period. David Copperfield is Dickens’ reprentative work.仪式英文
It is written about the progress for David how to overcome the frustration and learn some lessons, and then walk the right path of life at last. In this n, it is a typical educational novel. At the same time, there are two bright spots in this novel. The one is humanitarianism, humanity is the basic of humanitarianism, and the ethics are the main points of it. Another one is the character of roles in the novel; the roles’ characters are obviously bright and distinctive. Among them, the author focus on the moral level of description of characters, so there are some characters with profound human meaning.
First,this article gives a brief introduction of Dickens the writer and his creative career,and then dickens briefly explain the view
of his humanitarianism .Secondly, the type of character in the David Copperfield to start the analysis, from features of characters to study and reflect humanitarian.Therefore, this paper aims to conduct the exploration deeply, and to esnce the meaning of humanitarianism.
Key words: characteristics; humanitarianism; dark society
Contents
largely二月英文 .............................................................IV Abstract V Introduction (1)
Chapter One General Introduction of Humanitarianism (4)
Chapter Two Analysis of Three Types of Image and Its Implied Humanitarianism (7)
2.1The positive character (7)
2.1.1 Miss Bety as a fairy godmother (7)
2.1.2 Agnes as a good girl (8)
2.2 The negative role (10)
研究生预报名2.2.1 James Steerforth as abductor (10)
2.2.2 Urian Heep as an evil (11)
2.3 The neutral image (12)
C hapter Three Application of Humanitarianism and Its Influence (15)
Conclusion (19)
Notes (21)
英语关键词
Bibliography (22)
Introduction
Charles Dickens born Feb.7, 1812, Portsmouth, Hampshire,Eng, Died June 9, 1870., gad's Hill, near Catham, Ket British novelist,was generally considered as the greatest one of the Victorian period. The defining moment of Dickens' life occurred when he was 12 years old. With his father was in debtors’ prison, he was with dr awn from school and forced to work in a factory. This deeply affected the nsitive boy. His fiction career began with short pieces reprinted as Sketches by “Boz” 1836 . He exhibited a great ability to spin a story in an entertaining manner and this quality, combined with the most popular English author of his time. The rialization of such works as Oliver twist 1838 and the Old Curiosity Shop 1841 followed. After a trip to America, he wrote A Christmas Carol 1843 in a few weeks. With Dombey and Son 1838 , his novels began to express a heightened uneasiness about the evils of Victorian industrial society, which intensified in the miautobiographical David Copperfield 1850 , as well as in Bleak hou 1853 , Little Dorrit 1857 ,
避孕套英文Great Expectations 1861 , and others. Dickens' works were characterized by an encyclopedic knowledge of London, pathos, a vein of the macabre, a pervasive spirit of benevolence and
geniality, inexhaustible powers of character creation, an acute ear for characteristic speech, and a highly individual and inventive pro style. All his life and works kept pace with the development of his times. On the whole, his novels were mainly written in a realistic way, disclosing the hypocrisy, greed, meanness and cruelty of the upper-class and capitalist society. As well he was always trying to awaken the general public to struggle against the oppression with a great sympathy and rious attitude. In addition, he praid in his works the good qualities of human beings, such as truth, kindness and beauty. Dickens was the main are prentative of realism in 1990s. Karl Marx praid him and Thackeray as a group of outstanding novelists of G.B. In a word, Charles Dickens was the greatest realistic and critic writer in the Vitoria period.
David Copperfield, created in 1850, was one mi-autobiography by Dickens. It told readers an uncommon story about the boy-hero David Copperfield during his whole life. David was born when his father died. His weak and poor mother remarried Mr.Murdestone. David had become a real orphan. He luckily met a kind-hearted aunt who helped him much. At last David made a great success by his own efforts. In Dickens' own words, David Copperfield was his own favorite baby. The
story was deal with the life of David Copperfield from childhood to maturity. David was born in England in about 1820. David dislikes his stepfather and had similar felling for Mr. Murdstone's sister Jane. During the thrashing, David bit him and was
