专业英语四级分类模拟2
GRAMMAR AND VOCABULARY
1、 Which of the following is INCORRECT?
A. He spent all his time reading.
B. Half the students are here.
C. All work and no play makes Jack a dull boy.
D. He asked many his friends for money.
2、 In "I saw a thief stealing something", the italicized part is
sottileA. a predicate.
B. an attribute.
C. a complement.
D. an adverbial.
3、 Which of the following ntences can NOT be ud as a respon to "I think this food is delicious'?
A. So do we.
B. We do too.
C. So we do.
breaking badD. We think so too.
4、 Which of the following contains an adverbial of cau?
A. He failed to lift the rock in spite of all his exertions.
B. To draw the map properly, you need a special pen.
C. For all her wealth, she never wastes money on luxury goods.
D. With all this work to do, I don't know whether I can go out.
5、 An important lecture ______ tomorrow, the professor has to stay up late into the night to prepare for it.
A. to be given
B. wll be given
C. is to be given
D. given
6、 No sooner ______ than a student came to visit her.
A. she had gone out
B. has she gone out
C. she has gone out
D. had she gone out
7、 Once ______, this power station will supply all the neighboring towns and villages with electricity.
A. it being completed
B. it completed
homicideC. completed
D. it completes
8、 If you told the truth to your principal, he ______ able to give you much better suggestions than I can.
A. were
B. was
C. will have been
D. would be
9、 Our boss, Mr. Thompson, ______ a rai in salary for ages, but nothing has happened yet.
A. was promising
B. has been promising
C. promid
D. has promid
10、 Which of the following words can NOT be ud to complete "______ the teachers came"?
A. Often
B. Nearly
C. Eventually
D. Almost
11、 Just months after entering politics, he finds he has been under ______
by a dogged justice system.
A. sanity
B. scarcity
C. scrutiny
D. renity
12、 We work to make money, but it's a ______ that people who work hard and long often do not make the most money.
A. dilemma
B. struggle
C. collision
D. paradox
13、 Jane was determined to ______ herlf in the African way of life.
A. immer
B. dip
C. duck
D. submerge
14、 The small village was perfectly quiet, except for a few ______ dog barking.
A. abrupt
B. accidental
C. casual
D. occasional
15、 Mr. Mage is always ______ on appearing his views the years.
A. anxious
B. enthusiastic
C. keen
D. thirsty
16、 If we ______ in this practice, gradually we'll learn how to express ourlves in English.
A. insist
B. adhere
C. persist
D. maintain
17、 Race remains a prominent and ______ issue in the United States, which has struggled to overcome a legacy of slavery and discrimination.
A. nsible
B. nsitive
C. ntimental
D. nsational
18、 What the young men and women need to do now is to develop a mentality to reconcile their ideals with reality. The underlined part means ______.
A. interact
B. interface
C. harmonize
D. pair
19、 We ______ any attempts to infiltrate company networks to obtain ur information.
A. ntence
B. condemn
C. reproach
D. scold
20、 The sun, rain, and frost had damaged the ______ wall of this old building.
A. exterior
B. superficial
C. outer
D. outward
21、 In the ntence "He did everything possible to help us", the italicized word is ud to modify
A. the subject.
B. the predicate.
C. the object.
D. the infinitive phra.
22、 Which of the following ntences is INCORRECT?
A. Every 100 houholds have 93 television ts.
B. More than one person is involved in this ca.
C. A woman with two children has come.
D. Many a lady are talking under the tree.
23、 Which of the following ntences is INCORRECT?
A. What delightful weather we are having!金山词霸在线翻译器
B. How empty and pedantic a thinker he is!
C. What shame to deceive the girl!
D. How sunny the weather is!
24、 Henry does write his report very carefully, but I find that ______ of his two solutions is correct.
A. all
B. none
C. both
D. neither
25、 Which of the following ntences express OFFER?
A. Why don't you give him some apples?
B. Can you check the account book again for me?
C. Welcome. What can I do for you?
D. Is Mary going to Australia next week?
26、 Which of the following ntences is INCORRECT?
A. Both his daughters have been married.
B. Both of sons will go abroad for further study.
C. I have got blisters on both the feet.
D. Both of them gave me a prent for Christmas.
27、 The art exhibition was not as good as I had expected. I wish I ______ to it.
A. hadn't gone
B. haven't gone
C. didn't go
D. could not have gone
28、—Will you go fishing with me this weekend?
—Sorry, ______. I'm going to e the dentist.
A. I won't
B. I can't
C. I needn't
D.
I mustn't
29、 There ud to be a power station in the countryside, ______?
A. didn't it
B. wouldn't there
C. shouldn't it
我自己英语
D. udn't there
30、 Which of the following words can NOT be ud to complete "I've done this ______"?
A. before
B. yet
C. recently
D. again
31、 The attendants who are ______ managed to cope with me without being able to speak English.
A. promising
B. appealing
C. pleasing
D. obliging
32、 There is no place for ______ in business!
A. emotion
B. passion
C. nsation
D. ntiment
33、 We met Rihana and her husband at a party two months ago. ______ we've had no further communication.
A. Thereof
B. Thereafter
C. Thereby
D. Thereabouts
34、 You have to blow your own ______ sometimes—no one el will do it for you.
A. trumpet
B. whistle
C. bugle
D. flute
35、 When it comes to job performance, Michael can't hold a candle to Tom. The underlined part means ______.
A. is weaker than
B. is no better than
C. isn't compatible with
saudi arabia
D. can't keep his temper with
36、 He has been grinding out cheap romantic stories at the ______ of one a week.
A. ratio
B. percentage
C. proportion
D. rate
37、 Your advice would be ______ valuable to him, who is now at a loss as to what to do first.
A. excessively
B. exceedingly
C. extensively
D. exclusively
difference
38、 She was standing outside in the snow, ______ with cold.
A. staggering
B. spinning
C. shivering皮肤补水
D. shaking
39、 The railway station was criticized for its lack of disabled ______.
A. equipment
B. facility
C. instrument
D. appliance
40、 After three years' hard study, he gained his ______ in psychometrics.
A. warrant
B. degree
C. diploma
D. certificate
答案:
GRAMMAR AND VOCABULARY
海伦英语音标
1、D
[解析] 考查限定词的位置。many是后位限定词，不能放在his前面，只能说He asked many friends for money或者He asked many of his friends for money，故选D。
grin2、C
[解析] 现在分词用法题。e sb. do/doing sth. 是“谓语+宾语+宾语补足语”结构，stealing someitting在这里作宾语补足语，对宾语a thief做补充说明，答案为C。
3、C
[解析] 在描述“甲如何如何，乙也是如此”的语境对话中，若前者是肯定句，后者用“so+助动词+主语”或“主语+助动词+too”以表示后者也如此。如I have a test today. 的回复可以是“So does he.”或“He does too.”，因此A、B正确。该题为I think后接宾语从句，因此也可用“We think so too.”回答，so代替从句的内容，故D也正确。C为“so+主语+助动同”结构，意为“的确如此、确实如此”，只是进一步强调并重复前者所述内容，前后的主语必须一致，如：“He arrived early.”“So he did”。C的主语与题干主语不一致，因此答案为C。
4、D
[解析] 考查状语在句中的用法。A、C中的介词短语in spite of all his exertions和for all her wealth均表示让步关系，作让步状语；B中的不定式结构To draw the map properly作目的状语；只有D中的介词短语With all this work to do表原因，意为“由于……”，故答案为D。
5、A
[解析] 逗号前后分句缺乏连词，且主语与谓语均不一致，因此前半句应采取独立主格结构，构成句子的原因状语，相当于As an impottant lecture will be given tomorrow，故A为正确答案。D为过去分词作后置定语，不符合语境。
6、D
[解析] 含否定意义的副词放在句首时，一般采用倒装句式(谓语前置)。这类表示否定意义的词有never, ldom, scarcely, little, few, not, hardly以及but(also), han, when等。答案为D。
7、C
[解析] 条件状语从句的省略形式。once在这里是连词，意为“一旦……就……”。当状语从句主语和主句主语一致且状语从句有be动词时，可将状语从句的主语连同be一同省略。由于power starion 与com
plete之间存在被动关系，故选C，其中省略了it is。
8、D
[解析] 虚拟语气。本句条件从句中的谓语动词用了过去式told，说明其内容与现在/将来的情况相反，所以主句谓语应该由“would+动词原形”构成。B、C不用于虚拟语气；A项were只用于表虚拟的条件从句中。
9、B
[解析] 根据句意，promi这一动作在过去已发生，一直延续到现在，并对现在造成影响，且动作仍然正在进行，符合这一语意的时态只有现在完成时进行时。B为正确答案。现在完成时虽也表示过去开始的某一动作延续到现在，并对现在造成影响，但它不能涵盖动作仍在进行这一语意。
10、A
[解析] 考查副词的用法。副词nearly, almost都有“几乎，差不多”的意思，可以用于句中。eventually意为“最终，终于”，意思也正确。often是程度副词，表示“经常”，放入句中不通顺。
11、C 12、D
13、A
[解析] 这里用到了比喻义，immer onelf in表示“潜心于，专心于”，所以选A。14、D 15、
C 16、C 17、B
18、C
[解析] 短语with与、with意思一致，意为“协调……和……”。
19、B
[解析] 从空格后的内容可以得知，渗入公司网络、以获取用户信息是一种不道德行为，condemn与之搭配恰当，选B。20、A
21、C
[解析] 当形容词修饰由every-、some-、any-、no-加 body、one、thing等构成的复合不定代词时须后置。此处possible作后置定语修饰宾语everything，答案为C“宾语”。subject，指主语，predicate指谓语，the infinitive phra指不定式。
22、D
[解析] 考查数的一致。every后接单数名词作主语时，谓语动词用单数形式；后接复数名词时，则用复数形式，A正确。“more than one+单数名词”结构虽有复数概念，但习惯上还是用单数动词，B正确。单数名词+with或as well as等结构要求动词一般与第一个名词一致，C也是正确的。只有D错误，many a后接单数名词虽表示复数概念“很多”，但谓语动词用单数形式，are应改成is。
23、C
[解析] 考查感叹句。在感叹句中，how后接形容词和副词，what后接名词，主谓词序不倒装。what a常用来修饰单数可数名词，what则用来修饰复数名词或不可数名词。C中的shame是作单数可数名词用，意为“可耻的人或事物”，因此应用what a shame，C错误。
