动词专项练习一（解析版答案）
一、找出不同类的单词。
（B）1、 A. ate B. fly C. bought D. did
解析：ate、bought、did是动词过去式，fly是动词原形，故选B
（D）2、 A. run B. swim C. walk D. her
解析：run、swim、walk是动词原形， her是人称代词
（A）3、 A.want B.went C.played D.cooked
解析：want是动词原形，went、played、cooked是动词过去式
（C）4、 A.took B.did C.swim D.hurt
解析：took、did、hurt是动词过去式，swim是动词原形。
（C）5、 A.read B.could C.drink D.came
解析：read、could、came是动词过去式，drink是动词原形。
二、用be动词的适当形式填空（做此类题目应当遵从主谓一致原则，主语是单数，be动词是单数形式，主语是复数，be动词是复数形式）
1、 Is your father a worker. Yes, he is.
解析：your father主语，属于第三人称单数，遵从主谓一致原则，所以后面的Be动词应是is.
2、They are in the classroom.
解析：They是人称代词，是复数形式，遵从主谓一致原则，所以后面的Be动词应是are.
3、Where are my books?
解析：books是名词复数形式，遵从主谓一致原则，所以Be动词应是are
aupair4、The are her pears.
解析：pears是名词复数形式，遵从主谓一致原则，所以Be动词应是are
经典史诗电影the T-shirt？？
5、How much is the T-shirt
解析：how much 意为“多少钱”时，可单独使用，也可构成词组how much money，但英语中常省略money，用来询问某物的价钱、价格。how much 后接be动词时，be 是单数还是复数，取决于be之后的名词，T-shirt是名词单数形式。 eg：How much are the parrots?这些胡萝卜多少钱？
6、How much are the socks?
解析：如上
7、Our mother was forty last year.
解析： mother是名词单数，遵从主谓一致原则，Be动词应是is，而 last year是过去时间，is变形为过去式was。
8、You can be in our school music club.
解析：情态动词不能单独做谓语，必须和动词一起构成谓语，同时be动词后用动词原形be。
9、Let's be friends.
解析：do（动词原形）结构“让做”，其中的“do”必须是动词原形，所以用be原形。
1010、、He and l are friends.
解析：He and l是两个人，都是主语，遵从主谓一致原则，be动词用are。 1111、、Someone is in the room.macropus
解析：Someone在这里表示单数，遵从主谓一致原则，be动词用is
1212、、There are some apples on the table yesterday. 解析：some apples 是复数，遵从主谓一致原则，be 动词用are 。 三、写出下列动词的第三人称单数、现在分词和过去式 eg eg：：Look-looks-looking- looked
1、drink-drink-drinks drinks - - drinking drinking - - drank drank
2、go- go- goes goes - - going going - - went went
3、stay- stay- stays stays - - staying staying - -stayed stayed
4、make- make- makes makes - - making making - - maked maked
5、ride- ride- rides rides - - riding riding - - rode rode
6、have- have- has has - - having having - - had had
institutes7、pass- pass- pass pass - - passing passing - pasd
国庆英文8、carry- carry- carries carries - - carrying carrying -carried
9、come- come- comes comes - coming - - came came
1010、、watch-watch- watches watches - watching - - watched watched
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1111、、plant- plant- plants plants - - planting planting - planted
1212、、fly-fly- flies flies
- flying - flew 1313、、study-study- studies studies - - studying studying - studied
1414、、brush- brush- brushes brushes - - brushing brushing - - brushed brushed
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1515、、read- read- reads reads - - reading reading - - read read
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accordingly1616、、run- run- runs runs - running
- ran 1717、、write-write- writes writes - writing
- wrote 1818、、swim-swim- swims swims - swimming - swum
1919、、get- get- gets gets - getting - got
2020、、say-say- says says -
saying - said 2121、、take-take- takes takes - taking
- took 2222、、e- e- es es - - eing eing - saw
2323、、begin-begin- begins begins - beginning - began
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2424、、dance- dance- dances dances
- dancing - danced 四、用所给词的正确形式填空。
1、Let me help （help help））you find your pur.
解析：do 结构“让做”中do 是原形。
2、Would you like to buy （buy buy））things for New Year's Day things for New Year's Day？？
解析：Would you like 后接to do 形式，表示“征求...意见”。
3、I like I like making making （make make））kites.
解析：like 后面接动词ing 形式，like doing 表示爱好，类似enjoy doing sth.
4、He can He can skate skate (skate (skate））
better than me. 解析：can 是情态动词，情态动词后面跟动词原形。
5、You must You must listen listen (listen (listen））to your teacher in class.
解析:must 是情态动词，情态动词后面跟动词原形。
6、They enjoy playing （play play））basketball.
解析：同3题。
7、She wants to watch （watch watch））cartoons.
解析：want 后面跟to do ，说明“她想去做什么事情”。
8、It's time for us to read read books.
解析：It's time for to do “是时候某人该做什么了”.It's time for 结构中for 后面直接跟代词或者名词、动名词形式，如：It's time for breakfast/It is time to have breakfast.（该吃早餐了）
9、He often He often has has
(have) dinner at home. 解析：he 是单数，often 是一般现在时态的词语，所以have 要变形为三单形式has 。
10、Daniel and Tommy are (be) in Class One.
解析：Daniel and Tommy 是主语两个人（复数），遵循主谓一致原则，后面be 动词用are 。
1111、、We We don don ’t watch
(not watch) TV on Monday. 解析：助动词do 辅助其他动词构成一般现在时和一般过去时的疑问或否
定式，其后要跟原形动词。否定句中，用助动词do+not ，本句表示的是日常行为（一般现在时）不...，所以用助动词do 原形，动词watch 是原形形式。
1212、、Nick Nick didn didn ’t go
(not go) to the zoo on last Sunday. 解析：助动词do 辅助其他动词构成一般现在时和一般过去时的疑问或否定式，其后要跟原形动词。否定句中，用助动词do+not ，last Sunday 是过去的时间，本句表示的是“上周日Nick 没去动物园”，所以用助动词do 变形为did+not ，动词go 是原形形式。
1313、、
Do they like (like) the World Cup? 解析：助动词do 辅助其他动词构成一般现在时和一般过去时的疑问或否定式，其后要跟原形动词。本句是一般现在时的疑问句式，故do 是原形，like 原形。
14、What What do do they often they often do do
(do) on Saturdays. 解析：助动词do 辅助其他动词构成一般现在时和一般过去时的疑问或否定式，其后
