2020年精编人教版英语资料
Unit 3 Section Ⅰ
Ⅰ.单词拼写
1．左面He failed again, so he looked rather d________.
2姜澄宇．Are you c________with your life?
3．We were all a________to hear that an old man over 80 took the university entrance exam.
4．I was late but f________the meeting hadn't started.
5．The area is covered with snow t________the year.
6．Can I sit down? I'm________(疲惫不堪)．
7．We should try our best to________(克服)all difficulties.
8．With a________(满口)of rice, he could hardly say anything.
9．I'm ________(相信)that he is telling the truth.
10．Can the________(杰出的)scientist win the national prize for science?
答案：1.depresd 2.content 3.astonished 4.fortunately
5．throughout 6.wornout 7.overcome 8.mouthful 9.convinced 10.outstanding
Ⅱ.语法单项填空
1．My friend knows where he can pick ________a good ud car at a reasonable price.
答案：up 句意：我的朋友知道在哪里买到价格公道而质量尚好的旧车。pick up“(便宜地)买到”。
2．Up to now, the program________(save) thousands of children who would otherwi have died.
答案：has saved 考查时态。up to now表示“直到现在”softmanager，句中谓语动词往往用现在完成时态。
3．________was expected, only five people turned up at the party，________disappointed the hostess very much.
答案：As; which as引导非限制性定语从句，位置比较灵活，表示在意料之中；which引导非限制性定语从句，表示在意料之外。本句话意思是“正如所预料的，只有5个人参加了那次聚会，这使女主人非常失望。”
4．Two middleaged pasngers fell into the a.________(fortunate)，neither of them could swim.
答案：Unfortunately 从neither of them could swim判断，可知应该是“不幸的是”。句意：两个中年乘客掉入海中，不幸的是，他们两个都不会游泳。
5．He often listens to music in his spare time to entertain________.
答案：himlf 句意为“他经常在空闲时间听音乐来愉悦自己”。
6．Jack was ________ failure as a leader, but he achieved great success in writing.
答案：triumpha 考查抽象名词及抽象名词具体化。failure，[U]小学英语课堂游戏失败；[C]失败者，失败的人或物。句意为如何学习日语“杰克作为一个领导来说是一位失败者，但是在写作方面他取得了巨大的成功。”
7．The worker had a finger cut________ by the machine he was operating.
答案：off cut off“中断，切断”作品小样的英文。句意为“这个工人的一个手指头被他开的机器切断了”。
8．—Can you lend me some money?
—I am ________(bad) off than you. You know I live from hand to mouth.
答案：wor badly off“穷的，境况不好”，比较级形式wor off“情况更糟”。句意：——你能借给我点钱吗？——我比你情况还糟，你知道我现在仅够糊口。
9．—Is he really content ________ the low pay?
—Of cour not. He wants to get some extra pay.
答案：with be content with“对……满意”。句意：——他真对这份低工资满意吗？——当然不。他想得到额外报酬。
10．It's easy to pick________ the boy who will meet you at the airport becau he is rather tall.
louisvuitton怎么读答案：out pick out“挑出，辨别出”。句意为“你很容易认出在车站接你的男孩，因为他相当高”。
Ⅲ.阅读理解
Humor is a most effective, yet frequently neglected means of handling the difficult situations in our lives. It can be ud for patching up differences, apologizing, saying“no”， criticizing, getting the other fellow to do what you want without losing his face. For some jobs, it's the only tool that can succeed. It is a way to discuss subjects so nsitively that a rious dialogue may start a quarrel. For example, many believe that comedians on television are doing more today for racial and religious tolerance than people in any other forum.
Humor is often the best way to keep a small misunderstanding from escalating into a big deal. Recently a neighbor of mine had a quarrel with his wife as she drove him to the airport. Airborne, he felt mirable, and he knew she did, too. Two hours after she returned home, she received a long distance phone call. “Person to person for Mrs. an aPologize，”intoned the operator.“That's spelled ‘P’”. In a twinkling, the whole day changed from grim to lovely at both ends of the wire.
An English hostess with a quick wit was giving a formal dinner for eight distinguished guests whom she hoped to enlist in a major charity drive. Austerity(节俭)was a fashion in England at the time, and she had asked her children to rve the meal. She knew that anything could happen and it did, just as her son, with the studied concentration of a tightrope walker, brought in a large roast turkey. He successfully elbowed the swinging dining room door, but the backswing threw the bird onto the dining room floor.
The boy stood rooted; guests stared at their plates. Moving only her head the hostess smiled at her son，“No harm, Danielostrich，” she said.“Just pick him up and take him back to t
he kitchen”，she enunciated clearly so he would think about what she was saying, “and bring in the other one.”
A wink and a one liner instantly changed the dinner from a red faced embarrassment to a conspiracy of fun.
1．What is the main idea of the passage?
A．Humor is the key to success in our work and our lives.
B．Humor enables us to cope with difficult situations effectively.
C．Humor is the only best way to criticize someone without losing his face.
D．Humor makes fun of difficult situations.
答案：B 主旨大意题。从文章结构看，作者在首段中就提出了本文的中心论点，而其后的段落都是围绕中心论点加以说明。
2．Which of the following is NOT stated in the passage?
A2021软科中国大学排名．Comedians on TV are believed to have done a lot in making people more tolerant of racial and religious differences.
