六年级第二学期牛津英语知识点梳理
Module 1杭州 City life
Unit1 Great cities in Asia
知识点梳理：
I 词组
1. at an exhibition 在展览会上
2. the capital of China 中国的首都
3. north-east of Shanghai 在上北面
east/ west/ south / north of 在……的东、西、南、北面
north-east /north-west of 在……的东北、西北
south-east /south- west of 在……东南，西南
* in/on/to the east of
eg. Shanghai is in the east of China.
Korea is on the east of China.
Japan is to the east of China.
3. how far 多远
4.how 如何/怎样
5. how long 多久
6. in the past 在过去
7. other places 其他城市
8. from shanghai to Beijing 从到
9. read some information about Beijing 阅读关于的信息
10. the Great Wall 长城
* the Summer Palace 颐和园
* the Palace Muum 故宫博物院你来自哪里用英语怎么说
11. more than= over 超过
* less than = under 少于
12. 15 million people一千五百万人
*millions of, thousands of
13. huge department store 大型百货公司
*huge= very big
14. spicy food 辣的食物
15. in Asia 在亚洲
16. great cities= big cities 大城市
17. which city 哪个城市
18. by plane=by air; 乘飞机
by ship=by a; 乘船
by train/ ferry 乘火车/ 渡轮
19. That’s right. 对的。
* That’s all right. 没关系，不要紧。
20. two days and a half = two and a half days两天半
21. like visiting tho places 喜欢参观那些地方
like/ love/ enjoy/ doing Sth.
would like to do Sth.
delay no more
22. in Tokyo 在东京
II. 词性转换
1. Japan (n.) 日本 — Japane ( a./n. )日本的，日语，日本人
a Japane, some Japane
My uncle met some Japane visitors yesterday. They came from Japan.
China (n.) 中国 – Chine (a./n.) 中国的，汉语，中国人
a Chine, a lot of Chine
China is a great nation with millions of clever and brave Chine.
2. Thailand (n.) 泰国 — *Thai (a./n ) 泰国的，泰语，泰国人
That Thai restaurant is looking for a good from Thailand.
3. exhibition (n.) 展览会，展览 — *exhibit (v.)
The Shanghai Exhibition Centre is on Yan’an Road.
4. build (v.) 建造 -- building (n.) 建筑物 –* builder (n.) 建筑工
Thousands of builders have worked hard to build such a wonderful building.
5. tourist (n.)游客—tour (n.) 旅游
Tho tourists are weled by local tour agency. 冬季防火安全知识
6.information 〔Uncountable noun〕
* a piece of information some information
Sam and Andy are looking for some information about forests.
III. 语言点/句型
1.south-east〔东南〕, north-east〔东北〕 south-west (西南)， north-west (西北)这些斜方向方位词与中文表述相反。
2.east of 在(…围外面的) 的东面
in the east of 在〔…围〕的东面.
eg. Tokyo is east of Shanghai. Shanghai is in the east of China.
Beijing is north of Shanghai. It is also in the north of China.
3.the capitalmore sun of China 中国的首都
of 的两种含义
(a)of 表示"的〞
the capital of China/ the map of my school/ the picture of me
of 表示〞在…之中〞〔后用复数〕
one/some/many/all/none of the boys.
eg. Beijing is the capital of China and it is also one ofthe great cities in Asia.
4.That’s right 那是对的
That’s all right 没关系
You are right 你是对的
All right 好吧
eg. A: Tokyo is the capital of Japan---------B: That’s right./ You are right.
A: I am sorry.--------------B: That’s all right.
A: Plea open the door----B: All right.
6: 关于"半个的表达法〞
half an hour (半小时)
one hour and a half 〔一个半小时〕
an hour and a half
one and a half hours (注意复数)
两天半two days and a half
two and a half days.
eg. it takes about two and a half hours to fly from Shanghai to Beijing.
7.by air=by plane 乘飞机:
by a = by ship 乘船
eg. Tomorrow I will travel to Beijing by air,.
注意同意表达
go/travel/get to… by…==take a/an …to
eg. He goes to school by car.
subjected He takes a car to school.
8 how, how far, how long 的特殊疑问句
how far ---"多远〞问距离
It is about 1,400 kilometers.How far is it"
how ----"如何，怎样〞 〔1.by +交通工具 2.作表语的形容词〕
当我六十四岁I go to school by bus.How do you go to school"
He became fit again. How did he bee"
how long"多长时间〞 (对时间段提问)
*初中阶段用how long 的常见句型
-It takes sb time to do sth
-since +时刻点或从句
ballot
-for +段时间
-不带not 的until
eg. 1. It takes merattle about 2 hours to get there.
How long does it take to get there"
2. I have lived here since last year.
How long have you lived here"
3. I have lived here for 2 years.
How long have you lived here"
4. I did my homework until mid-night.
How long did you do your homework"
*5. (I won’t go to bed until I finish my homework.)
When will you go to bed"
9 more than 超过==over
eg. There are more than 12 million people in Shanghai.
There are over 12 million people in Shanghai.
10. 15 million 一千五百万
millions of数以百万
