紫色配什么颜色>美国 大学 排名
Yeats came to believe in a cyclical theory of history as he studied comparative history and religion. Indeed, circles are a repeated motif in "The Second Coming" and in his other publications. The title of "The Second Coming" suggests that the poem will depict the Apocalyp, described in Revelation. But biblical history is linear, not cyclical: it has a beginning (Genesis), a turning point (the birth and crucifixion of Christ), and an ending prophesied by the Revelation of St John the Divine. Thus, although the title and much of the poem's language and imagery echo biblical descriptions, its connection to the vision of St John remains obscure. The speaker of the poem ems, at best, doubtful of what he es: he is a visionary who is unable to understand his vision. The reader shares this confusion in part becau the poem begins 受欢迎英语in medias res: we are plunged into the speaker's vision without any preparation. We do not learn, for example, that the poem describes a vision until line 18, when we learn that the vision itlf has vanished.
The Second Coming - W.B. Yeats
Turning and turning in the widening gyre
The falcon cannot hear the falconer;
The opening lines of "The Second Coming" introduce two major symbols in the poem which work to reprent the n that contemporary society has lost control. The symbol of the gyre reprents eternity. As the prent society draws to a clo, Yeats es the gyre of eternity widening. At the birth of a new era the motion of the gyre is narrow. The falcon reprents the role of man and current society. As the falcon travels the motion of the gyre, it becomes less aware of its master, the falconer, who reprents the order and structure in society. This implies that Yeats's notion of contemporary society is being destroyed by its lack of order, or anarchy.
Things fall apart; the centre cannot hold;
Mere anarchy is lood upon the world,
The lines confirm the above idea by showing that without order "Things fall apart." Society's center dissolves as the gyre widens, introducing anarchy.
The blood-dimmed tide is lood, and everywhere
The ceremony of innocence is drowned;
In the lines the conflict between order and anarchy continues. The image of the "blood-dimmed tide" is a violent one which drowns the "ceremony of innocence." Here again, the reader will note that the ceremony, or the ordered part of society is destroyed by the chaotic, violent side.
The best lack all conviction, while the worst
Are full of passionate intensity.
The lines further explore the chaos and violence of the poem's society. Humanity has been divided into the "best" and the "worst," and as one would expect in this dying civilization the worst of humanity holds power fueled by "passionate intensity."
Surely some revelation is at hand;
Surely the Second Coming is at hand.
In the lines the speaker contemplates the violence in society as a sign of Christ's prediction of the cond coming, but the near-repetition and the question-like quality of the lines imply that the speaker is not at all certain of his guess.
英译中翻译器The Second Coming! Hardly are tho words out
When a vast image out of Spritus Mundi
Here the speaker experiences a vision similar to the one experienced by the apostle John with regards to the Beast of the Apocalyp. The speaker's vision comes out of the Spiritus Mundi which means literally "spirit of the world." For Yeats, the Spiritus Mundi was similar to Carl Jung's idea of the英语词组在线翻译 collective unconscious恶魔的英文. It is a storehou of symbols buried in the unconscious which are received from some higher power.
Troubles my sight: somewhere in sands of the dert
A shape with lion body and the head of a man,
The speaker's horrific vision is of a supernatural creature with a body that is half-lion and half-man[griffin]. This beast reprents the new god of the new era. As stated earlier in the poem, order has been destroyed and now is replaced by a supernatural being who combines the image of humanity with a violent, disturbing image of nature. Note also that this vision is t in a dert landscape. This implies that the coming era will create a dry, withered existence. untied
A gaze blank and pitiless as the sun,
Is moving its slow thighs, while all about it
职称英语考试大纲Reel shadows of the indignant dert birds. bumpers
In the lines the beast is given qualities that em lifeless. It is described as pitiless, the opposite of what Christ reprents. Notice the ominous description of it's movements. This dark mood is continued with the image of the dert birds circling clo by. The birds em to be a transformation of the falcon earlier in the poem. As scavenger birds they wait to profit from the death and destruction.
