大学体验英语综合教程课堂辅导Book 4Unit 5-passage a-难点精讲词汇充电

更新时间:2023-07-03 16:16:12 阅读: 评论:0

1. Far from obstructing the drive for success, a n of moral purpo can help individuals and companies achieve at the highest —— and most profitable —— levels. 如果人们具有道德目标意识不仅不会削弱他们获得成功的动力,反而能够帮助他们个人和公司获得最大的成功,即最高利润。英语书法13种字体
·本句为一个单句。
·主语是a n of moral purpo, 谓语动词是can help。
·1) far from doing sth.: instead of doing sth. ( 不但) 不做某事( 反而) 常用于引申义,后面可接名词,形容词,过去分词,副词,动名词等。如:Far from enjoying dancing, he loathes it. 他岂止不喜欢,简直讨厌跳舞。| I am far from blaming him. 我绝不是责备他。| I was still far from satisfied. 我还是一点也不满意。
· 2) achieve at the highest profitable and levels : 获得最大的成功, 最高的利润;其中achieve 常见的搭配有:achieve one’s goal 达到目标;achieve success 获得成功。如:I’ve achieved only half of what I’d hoped to do.我希望做到的,我仅完成了一半。
2. The contemporary media often characterize business as nothing more than a lf-rving exerci in greed, carried out in as corrupt and ruthless a manner as possible. 现代媒体常常把商业定义为一种既自私又贪婪的运作,其方式是极其腐败和冷酷的。
·carried out in as corrupt and ruthless a manner as possible 为过去分词作句子的状语。
·as: describe the character of sb./sth. as sth.意为”将某人或某事物描述成某物”。如:The novelist characterizes his heroine as capricious and passionate. 这位小说家把女主人公刻画成反复无常而又多情的人。
·in... manner 以的方式, 方法, 样子
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·nothing more than: only 仅仅; 只不过。如:It was nothing more than a shower. 只不过下了一场阵雨。|关于nothing 的短语还有: nothing but : only 仅仅,只不过。如:Nothing but a miracle can save her now. 现在只有出现奇迹她才能获救。| I want nothing but the best for my children.我要把最好的给我的孩子。| nothing less than: completely; totally 完全,全部。如:His negligence was nothing less than criminal. 他的粗心大意无异于犯罪。
3. They suggest that virtue is an esntial ingredient in the recipe for success, and that moral standards are not merely commendable choice but necessary components of a thriving business career. 他们认为道德是成功秘诀中的首要组成成分,道德标准不仅是值得称赞的选择,也是商业兴旺的必要动力。
·此句中主语是they, 谓语是suggest, that 后面引导的是宾语从句。
·在宾语从句中有两个并列的分句,一个分句是virtue is an esntial ingredient in the recipe for success. 另一个分句是moral standards are not merely commendable choice but necessary components of a thriving business career.
·第一个分句是简单句, recipe for 方法; 秘诀; 诀窍。如:What is your recipe for success? 你取得成功有什么诀窍?| His plans are a recipe for (i.e. are likely to lead to) disaster. 他的计划后患无穷。
·第二个分句, 不仅而且|还可以用作 表示不仅而且good guy⋯。如:He not only read the book, but also remembered what he read. 他不仅读过这本书,还记 得内容。
李阳的疯狂英语4. This is a frequent theme in commencement address and other personal testimonials: Virtous behaviour advances a career in the long run by building trust and reputation, whereas ethical shortcomings eventually derail careers. 这些言辞是毕业典礼致词和其他个人德行说明书中一个常有的主题。 从长远来看, 道德高尚的行为有助于建立信任和信誉,从而推动事业的发展,相反,伦理道德的瑕疵最终会导致失业的败落。
deuce bigalow·in commencement address and other personal testimonials 做状语
·whereas: but in contrast; while 然而; 而。如:He earns $8000 a year whereas she gets at least $20000. 他一年挣8000 美元而她至少可获20000 美元.
·in the long run 从长远的观点来看, 终究, 最后。如:In the long run prices are bound to ri. 从长远看, 物价肯定要涨. | in the short run: 从短期来看, 在短期内
5. So who’s right — tho who believe that morality and business are mutually exclusive, or tho who believe they reinforce one another? 那么谁的观点是正确的呢?是主张道德和商业水火不容呢, 还是主张道德和商业相辅相成呢?ref
·
此句中包含两个定语从句, 主句为 who’s right?
·who believe that morality and business are mutually exclusive 是定语从句修饰前的tho, 其中句中的that 引导宾语从句。
工艺流程英文·who believe they reinforce one another 为定语从句修饰前的tho, 其中they reinforce one another 为宾语从句,句中省略了that。| mutually exclusive 互相排外的引申为水火不容| exclusive : not willing to mix with others 排外的, 孤僻的, 排他的。如:He is part of an exclusive social circle and belongs to an exclusive club. 他所处的社交圈子很排外,而且参加的又是个很排外的社团。| mutual: equally shared by each other. 相互的,共同的 mutually adv. 如: The two asrtions are mutually exclusive, i.e. cannot both be true. 这两种说法相互排斥。
6. Do nice guys finish last, or are tho who advocate doing well by doing good the real winners? 是否好人会最终完蛋, 那些主张做好事求成功的人是最终的赢家么?
·此句是并列句,一个分句是do nice guys finish last, 另一个分句是are tho who advocate doing well by doing good the real winners.
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·两分句均为问句, 其中后一个分句who advocate doing well by doing good 是定语从句, 修饰tho, 这一分句的主句是are tho the real winners。
7. Far from being a constraining force that merely keeps people honest and out of trouble, morality creates a fertile source of business motivation, inspiration, and innovation.道德绝非仅仅是让人保持诚实,摆脱困境的约束力量,更为激发商业动机,获取商业灵感,鼓励商业创新提供了肥沃的土壤。
· far from doing : ( 不但) 不做某事( 反而)
1 moral
adj. 1) concerning principles of right and wrong 道德的2) connected with the n of what is right and just 精神上,道德上3) teaching or illustrating good behaviour 道德教育的,寓意的
john cusack例如:the decline of moral standards 道德标准的下降| show moral courage 表现出道德上的勇气| a moral story 有教育意义的故事

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