高二英语下学期期末试卷（带答案）
第一部分听力（略）
第二部分阅读理解（共两节，满分40分）
第一节（共15小题；每小题2分，满分30分）
阅读下面短文，从每题所给的四个选项(A、B、C和D)中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。
A
I clearly remember my mom telling me to drink milk every day—one glass in the morning and another at night．I also remember loving it while my sister thought quite the opposite—she would surreptitiously pour her milk into the sink or water the plants with it! I guess I should thank my mom for making us drink a lot of milk, so rich in calcium（钙）, during tho important years．
Today, calcium shortage is one of the main concerns of women in their 30s or even early 20s．The great fear is that when we reach our 50s or 60s, osteoprosis（骨质疏松症）will t in．That is why you can e a lot of advertiments for products suppodly containing a lot of calcium．
Becau calcium is not that easy to acquire from the food we normally eat, busy women the days should take calcium supplements（补充物）．There are a lot of different forms of the---calcium carbonate（碳酸钙），oyster（牡蛎）shell or bone-meal-bad calcium supplements．
You have to be careful when choosing which kind to take．This is becau calcium is not easily absorbed by the body．So the fact that you are taking supplements doesn’t mean that the body is actually benefiting from them．Different supplements may have different instructions on dosage（剂量）and manner of intake．You can ask your doctor to help you determine which supplement is the best for your needs．
21. From what the author’s mother did we may infer
dialoguethat___________________．
A．her children had osteoporosis
differentwith
B．she knew her children would benefit from milk
C．she must have suffered from osteoprosis
D．she didn’t like her daughter who didn’t obey her order
22. Bad on the passage, which of the following is NOT true?
A．The author’s sister will suffer from osteoprosis when reaches her 50s or 60s
B．Many businessmen have already been lling products suppodly containing calcium．
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C．We can’t get enough calcium only from food we eat every day D．Women as young as their 20s should be concerned about calcium shortage
23. What does the underlined word “surreptitiously”in the first
prove的用法paragraph probably mean?
A．Honestly B．Frankly C．Secretly D．Curiously
24. We may infer from the last paragraph
that____________________．
A．what one choos as a calcium supplement might not work
B．one shouldn’t take in calcium without the permission of a doctor C．the more calcium supplements one us, the more calcium one can take in
D．it is dangerous to u calcium supplements without the guidance
B
People living in the UK take quite a few holidays abroad and in the country each year. Ch
oices made about where to go, how to get there and what to do can either benefit or harm the environment.
detectivesWhile on holiday
Many of the things you can do to the greener on holiday will be the same things you can do at home—but there are also some extra things too, like avoiding gifts made from endangered plants and animals. Here are some suggestions:
●Making the most of locally produced food and drink, and local activities and attractions will support people in the area you are
visiting and reduce the need for further environmental influence from transport.
●Switching off any air conditioning, heating and lights will help reduce climate change effect.
●Save water—some countries suffer from water shortages and saving water can help avoid damage to our natural habitats. Endangered species
Some gifts and foods available in some countries can be made from endangered plants or animals. Check before you buy, but if you doubt, avoid animal and plant gifts. More details of the types of products to avoid any illegal trade hotspots can be found on the Souvenir Alert webpage.
nortelMaking a positive contribution to the place you are visiting.
There are ways in which your holiday can help support local people and the environment.
●There are many opportunities to volunteer and help with projects that conrve and improve natural habitats.
●When you are away, or if you are looking for somewhere to visit, you can support projects or attractions which protect wildlife, such as nature rerves and conrvation projects.快速有效的美白方法
考前心理25. According to the passage, we can _______ to help reduce climate change effect.
A. make good u of water
就近原则B. buy local food and drink
C. save electricity
D. go around on foot
26. We should check the gifts and foods before buying becau
______.
A. sometimes they are of poor quality
B. they may not be typical local products
C. some of them will do harm to our health
institutesD. they may be made from endangered animals or plants
