英语听力：《苔丝》之苔丝复杂的心境使她痛苦She most feared what people thought of her,
她最怕人们会想起她,
and imagined that they talked constantly about her behind her back．
还想象他们会在背后不停地谈论她。
In fact she was not often discusd,
事实上，她并没有常常被谈论,
and even her friends only thought about her occasionally．就连她的朋友，也不过间或才会想起她。
Other things of more importance took up their time．其他一些更重要的事情占据着他们的生活。
If there had been no people around her,
假如她四周没有人,
Tess would not have made herlf so unhappy．
gbom苔丝也就不会把自己弄得这么不欢乐了。
turn aroundShe would have accepted the situation as it was．她会现实地承受她的境况。
She was mirable,
她很不幸,
not becau she felt unhappy,
不是由于她觉得不欢乐,
but becau she imagined herlf rejected by society．而是由于她总想象自己被社会抛弃了。爱咋咋的
语段精讲
1. She most feared what people thought of her, and imagined that they talked constantly about her behind her back．
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写作语库【写作加分短语】（ 1） think of sb. as ...的意思是“认为某人......”。例如：
We think of the Mary as staid people.（我们认为Mary是很稳重的人。）
Susan and her fiance think of their letters as cords of love.（苏珊和她未婚夫把他俩的来往书信看情的纽带。）
（2） behind one’s back 的意思是“背地里”，“私下地”。例如： He doesn”t care at all what people say behind his back.（他毫不在意。）
He will flatter a person to his face,and then run him down behind his back（他会当面吹捧一个人，背后又说他坏话。）
生词解释： constantly：adv. 常常地，不断地
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2. Other things of more importance took up their time．birthdayparty
护士节演讲稿写作语库【写作加分短语】（ 1） of importance 的意思是“具有重要性”，要表示重要性的程度，在importance前面可以加限定词。要表示对某人具有重要性，用be of importance to somebody。例如：
He thanked me cordially for the information being of importance to him. （他表示由衷感谢，由于这个状况对他来说非常重要。）
机械工程师培训He came into the room with an air of importance.（他带着一副了不起的神情走进室内。）
（2） take up 是固定短语，在这里的意思是“占用，花费(时间、空间或精力)”，take up one’s time意思是“占用这个某人的时间”。例如： I know how busy you must be and naturally I wouldn”t want to take up too much of your time.（我知道您确定特殊忙，我固然不想占用您太多的时间。）
A good deal of my time is taken up with reading critical essays and reviews.（我的大局部时间都用在阅读评论文章上了。）
aport3. If there had been no people around her, Tess would not have made herlf so unhappy．
语法精讲【虚拟语气】：这句话是非真实条件虚拟句。
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主句和从句都使用过去完成式。主句是“would not have made”，从句是“had been no”。这里是对过去的状况的一种假设。
“If there had been no people around her”意思是“假如没有人在她四周”，而事实上了，是不行能地，苔丝的四周是有人的。“Tess would not have made herlf so unhappy”的意思是“苔丝就不会使得自己难过”，而事实上苔丝是难过的。
因此，这里使用虚拟语气。
4. She was mirable, not becau she felt unhappy, but becau she imagined herlf rejected by society．
语法精讲【连词】： but的意思是“不是，而是”。
它们是连词，连接一个句子中的对等成分。在这个句子中是连接“缘由状语”，一个是“becau she felt unhappy”，另一个是“becau she imagine herlf rejected by society”。
语法精讲【特别动词短语构造】： imagine onelf done这个构造是imagine后面接反身代词，在接动词的过去分词，意思是“想像到自己被如何对待”。
文中说到的是苔丝imagine herlf rejected by society（想象到自己被社会为遗弃）。
