绝密★启用前
2018年普通高等学校招生全国统一考试
英 语（北京卷）
（本试卷共14页，共crazy hor120分。考试时长100分钟。）
考生务必将答案答在答题卡上，在试卷上作答无效。
考试结束后，将本试卷和答题卡一并交回。
第一部分：知识运用
第一节 单项填空
从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项leo，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。
例： It’s so nice to hear from her again. _________, we last met more than thirty years ago.
A. What’s more B. That’s to say
C. In other words D. Believe it or not
答案是D。
1. ---Hi, I’m Peter. Are you new here? I haven’t e you around?
---Hello, Peter. I’m Bob. I just ________ on Monday.
A. start B. have started
C. started D. 2014专八答案had started
2. 【2018·北京】_________ we don’t stop climate change, many animals and plants in the world will be gone.
A. Although B. While
C. If D. Until
3. 【2018·北京】_________ along the old Silk Road is an interesting and rewarding experience
A. Travel B. Traveling
C. Having traveled D. Traveled
4. Susan had quit her well-paid job and ________ as a volunteer in the neighborhood when I visited her last year.
taberA. is working B. was working
C. has worked D. had worked
5. 【2018·北京】She and her family bicycle to work, _________ helps them keep fit.
A. which B. who
C. as D. that
6. 【2018·北京】During the Mid-Autumn Festival, family members often gather together _________ a meal, admire the moon and enjoy moon cakes.
A. share B. to share
C. having shared D. shared
7. 【2018·北京】China’s high-speed railways _________ from 9,000 to 25,000 kilometers in the past few years.
A. are growing B. have grown
C. will grow D. had grown
8. In any unsafe situation, simply ________ the button and a highly-trained agent will get you the help you need.
A. press B. to press
C. pressing D. presd
9. A rescue worker risked his life saving two tourists who ________ in the mountains for two days.
A. are trapping B. have been trapped
C. were trapping D. had been trapped
10. （2018· 北京）Ordinary soap, _________ correctly, can deal with bacteria effectively.
A. ud B. to u
C. using D. u
11. （2018· 北京）Without his support, we wouldn’t be _________ we are now.
A. how B. when
C. where D. why
12. (2018·北京) In today’s information age, the loss of data _________ cau rious problems for a company.
A. need B. should
C. can D. must
13. 【2018·北京】They might have found a better hotel if they _________ a few more kilometers.
A. drove B. would drive
C. were to drive D. had driven
14. 【2018·北京】—Good morning, Mr. Lee’s office.
—Good morning. I’d like to make an appointment _________ next Wednesday afternoon.
A. for B. on
C. in D. at
15. （2018· 北京）This is _________ my father has taught me—to always face difficulties and hope for the best.
A. how B. which
C. that D. what
第二节 完形填空zfc>deem
阅读下面短文，掌握其大意，从每题所给的maineA、B、C、D四个选项中，选出最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。
The Homeless Hero
For many, finding an unattended wallet filled with £400 in cash would be a source（来源）
of temptation（诱惑）. But the ____16____ would no doubt be greater if you were living on the streets with little food and money. All of this makes the actions of the homeless Tom Smith _____17_____ more remarkable.
After spotting a ____18____ on the front at inside a parked car with its window down, he stood guard in the rain for about two hours waiting for the _____19_____ to return.
come cleanAfter hours in the cold and wet, he _____20_____ inside and pulled the wallet out hoping to find some ID so he could contact（联系）the driver, only to _____21_____ it contained £400 in notes, with another £50 in spare change beside it.
饿死了英文He then took the wallet to a nearby police station after _____22_____ a note behind to let the owner know it was safe. When the car’s owner John Anderson and his colleague Carol Lawrence returned to the car—which was itlf worth £35, 000—in Glasgow city centre, they were _____23_____ to find two policemen standing next to it. The policemen told them what Mr. Smith did and that the wallet was _____24_____.
The pair were later able to thank Mr. Smith for his _____25_____.
Mr. Anderson said：＂I couldn’t believe that the guy never took a penny. To think he is sleeping on the streets tonight _____26_____ he could have stolen the money and paid for a place to stay in. This guy has nothing and
_____27_____ he didn’t take the wallet for himlf；he thought about others _____28_____. It’s unbelievable. It just proves there are ____29____ guys out there.＂
