Unit4 词汇 教学设计
设计意图
This is the first teaching period of this unit, aiming to help students get a basic understanding of the words and expressions. In this period, students mainly focus on the pronunciation, form and meaning of the vocabulary. The teacher’s task is to provide opportunities for students to read the new words and expressions.
教学重点
Get students to know the following words and expressions: greet, reprent, association, flight, curious, approach, defend, major, misunderstand, adult, likely, function, ea, fal, subjective, defend against, be likely to, in general, at ea, lo face, turn one英文简介’s back to.
教学难点
Get students to grasp the usage of the following words and expressions: reprent, curious, approach, defend, be likely to, at ea, turn one’s back to.
谓语
教学目标
At the end of the class, the students will be able to:
初中补习
1. Get a basic understanding of the words and expressions in this unit.
2. Spell the following words: reprent, curious, approach, function, ea, rank, greet, association, defend, major, misunderstand.
3. U the following phras: be likely to, in general, at ea, lo face, in most cas.
诵读词汇
Lead-in
Hello, everybody!
Today we are going to learn the new words of Unit 4. First read after me.
Let students read the new words and expressions by themlves for about 10 minutes. T
在线英译中
hen check to e if they can pronounce the words correctly.
识记词汇
1.连一连
reprent 好奇的
curious 代表
approach 靠近，接近
function 作用，功能
ea 错误的
adult 安逸，舒适
fal 成年人
lo face 防御
defend…against 丢脸
at ea 相反
on the contrary 自由自在
Suggested answers：
reprent 代表
curious 好奇的
approach 靠近，接近
function 作用，功能
ea 安逸，舒适
adult 成年人
fal 错误的
lo face 丢脸
defend…against 防御
at ea 自由自在
on the contrary 相反
2.根据释义写出单词
(1) _____ action of defending onelf against an enemy’s attack
(2) _____ might happen or probably will be true
(3) _____ to be chon to speak or act in place of someone
(4) _____ to run or travel somewhere in a great hurry
(5) _____ to come nearer to something or someone from a great distance
(6) _____ either side of the face below the eye
(7) _____ the act of flying, especially scheduled on a plane
Suggested answers: (1) defence (2) likely (3) reprent (4) dash (5) approach (6) cheek (7) flight
精讲词汇
1. approach
(1) 三校生高复vt. 接近，靠近
cellThe policeman approached the burning building.
警察靠近着火的大楼。
(2) n. 律师函英文接近；方法，途径
an approach to… ……的方法
He came up with a new approach to the difficulty.
他提出了解决这个困难的新方法。
【词汇辨析】rideontime
approach, way, method与means
approach“方法；接近”。用法为：an approach to(to为介词)
way的用法是：in the way“用这种方法”。the way to do /the way of doing (to为不定式)“做某事的方法”。
method构成with a method“用一种方法”。
means意为“方式，方法”。单复数同形，by means of意为“通过……方法”。
Can you tell me the way to work out the math problem?
你能告诉我做那道数学题的方法吗？
We should improve our teaching method, with which we can make ourlves understood
better.
我们应该改善我们的教学方法，用这些方法，我们可以使学生更好地理解我们。
We arrived there by means of plane
我们坐飞机到达那儿。
【尝试运用】
There is no easy _____ to maths.
A. way B. means C. method D. approach
Suggested answer：D 考查名词与介词的搭配辨析。approach“方法”，与to连用，表示“……的方法”；而means意为“方式”，不可与to连用；method与with搭配；way则与of连用，和to连用时，to为不定式，不是介词。
2. curious adj.
(1)好奇的；感兴趣的
The foreign tourists were surrounded by the curious children.
国外游客被一群好奇的孩子包围着。
(2)奇特的；不同寻常的
He is suffering from a curious dia.
他患了一种奇怪的病。
【拓展延伸】
curiosity n. 好奇 curiously adv. 好奇地
be curious about对……感到好奇
exclusive翻译be curious to do极想做
out of curiosity出于好奇
The child was curious about everything around him.
这个孩子对身边的每一件东西都感到很好奇。
I was curious to know the results of the exam.
我极想知道考试的结果。
I asked out of mere curiosity.
我只不过是出于好奇问问罢了。
【尝试运用】
I was _____ to find out what he said.
A. strange B. amusing C. curious D. conscious
Suggested answer：C 考查形容词词义辨析。句意：我极想知道他说的话。strange“奇怪的”；amusing“好笑的”；conscious“有意识的”。根据句意选C项。
3. ea
(1) n.安逸，舒适
She is leading a life of ea.
她过着舒适安逸的生活。
(2) v. 减轻(痛苦，忧虑)
The medicine ead his pain.
这药减轻了他的痛苦。
【拓展延伸】
put sb. at ea 使某人感到舒适、不拘束等
Her smile put us at ea.
她的微笑使我们感到放松。
with ea 毫不费劲地，轻而易举地
The question was so easy that I could answer it with ea.
这个问题如此简单，我回答得很轻松。
日文汉字【尝试运用】
He felt completely _____ ea _____ Mary.
A. at; with B. at; to C. with; with D. to; to
Suggested answer：A 考查名词与介词的搭配。句意：他和玛丽在一起时感到完全放松。at ea“感到舒适，完全松弛”。故选A项。
