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UnitTheOlympicGames新人教版必修版英语一轮复习学案教案
2013版英语一轮精品复习学案：Unit2《The Olympic Games》（新人教版必修2）
【高考新动向】
【考纲全景透析】
【重点单词】
1. compete vi. 比赛；竞争，对抗英语六级范文。
1）compete in sth. 参加……比赛，在……竞争
I hope to compete in the English contest. 我盼着去参加英语竞赛
2）compete for 为得到---而竞争
宾语常用 championship(leadership, the post, the gold medal, the scholarship, the contract) 竞争冠军（领导权、职位、金牌、奖学金、合同）
She is competing for the title, Miss America. 她在竞争美国小姐的桂冠
3）compete with/against 嫦娥四号成功发射 与……竞争
We can’t compete with them on price. 我们在价格上无法与他们竞争
【拓展延伸】 competitor 参赛者；competition 竞争 competitive adj.竞争的，竞争性的
【点拨】辨析 compete, contest
compete指为争得名次、奖品、合同等而进行的，没有征服对手之意。Contest指友谊竞赛或敌意的竞赛，侧重于比试技能、能力、力气、耐力等
How many students are contesting in the spoken English match 有多少学生参加英语口语赛
【即境活用】malejow
We can’t ____other countries in trade if we don’t develop our national economy.
A. compete for B. compete against C. catch up D. catch with
【解析】B 考查动词短语辨析。按照句意此处有与---竞争之意；compete---against符合。
2. admit vt.& vi.准许进入，容许，接纳(常用被动结构)
Phras: be admitted as… 被接受为…… be admitted (to/into) 被准许进入
admit (to) sth/ doing 承认某事/干过某事 admit that 承认----
admit sb/sth to be 承认----是 It is/was admitted that普遍认为---
新年快乐 英语He was admitted as a member of the basketball team. 他被接受成为篮球队的一名队员。
Only 200 children were admitted to/into the school every year.
那时每年只有200名儿童获准入学
baron
Will you admit having broken the window 你承不承认你打破三位外交官被驱逐了窗户
帽子戏法 英文They freely admit that they still have a lot to learn.
他们坦率承认，他们要学的东西还很多
He admitted his words to be mistaken.他承认自己的话错了
【即境活用】
May I know your age, for people over 40 _________ club.
A. don’t admit into B. aren’t admitted to
C. can’t enter D. are refud by
【解析】B 句意：我可以知道你的年龄吗 因为40岁以上的人禁入该俱乐部。应用被动语态。
3. replace vt. 代替；取代。
replace sth 代替，取代。
Teachers will never be replaced by computers in the classroom.
clemenceau课堂上电脑永远不会取代老师。
replace sb as 取代而成为；replace sb/sth with/by 用……替换，以……接替
She replaced her husband as the local teacher. 她取代丈夫成了当地的老师。
I replaced the worn-out tools with/by new ones. 我用新工具来替换那磨损不堪的。
【拓展延伸】Phras:
in place在适当的位置 out of place在不适当的位置
in one’s place=in place of代替 take the place of=replace代替，替代
take place发生，举行 take one’s place就位，就座
instead of代替，而不是（介词短语）
With everything in place, she started lesson. 一切就绪，她开始讲课
【即境活用】
Bob is ill today. Who can ________ him in our football match[来源:学#科#网]
A. replace B. take place C. instead of D. in the place of
【解析】A 考查短语辨析。按照句意此处有代替之意并且需要动词作谓语，replace=take the place of。instead of是个介词短语，不能作谓语。
4. charge vt.& vi. 收费；控诉
n.费用；主管
① Do you think muums should charge for admission
你认为博物馆应该收入馆费吗
② He was charged with riscomurder .
他被指控犯有谋杀罪。
③ He took charge of the farm after his fsther’s desth.
父亲去世后他掌管了农场。
[来源:学§科§网]
5. bargain n.协议；廉价物；v.（与某人）讨价还价; 洽谈成交条件; 谈判澳大利亚遇百年一遇洪水
[典例]
1). If you promote our goods, we will give you a good discount as our part of the bargain. 若你方经销我们的货物, 我方愿给予你相当大的优惠作为回报。
2). It's a bargain. 这可是便宜货。
3). Never pay the advertid price for a car; always try to bargain. 千万不要照牌价购买汽车, 总得讲讲价才是。
[重点用法]
make a bargain with sb about/over/for sth 就某事与某人达成协议
bargain with sb about/over/for sth 就某事与某人讨价还价
【即境活用】翻译句子
1). 你做了一笔很上算的交易。
_______________________________________________________________________________
2). 工会为缩短工作周而（与资方）讨价还价。
_______________________________________________________________________________
Keys: 1). You've got a good bargain there.
