法学专业英语(山东建筑大学)

更新时间:2023-06-29 13:47:14 阅读: 评论:0

1. Bill of RightsC{C}B
福州雅思
a. Domestic federal legislation.
b. Legal protection against interference of rights by private individuals.
c. A popular name given to the first ten amendments to the U.S. Constitution.
d. The federal constitutional provision which grants rights to state governments.
2. Consideration C{C}C
still是什么意思a. Process of judicial deliberation before rendering a decision in a contested ca.
b. The lengthy recitals of “boilerplate” language appearing in many contracts.
c. The inducement to enter a contract, and a necessary element to prove the validity of a contract.
d. The detrimental reliance of an offeree.
3. Punitive DamagesB{B}Bgloves是什么意思】
a. Damages to compensate for injury .
b. Civil damages meant to punish the wrongdoer for causing injury.
c. “Nominal” or minimal damages.
d. Non-monetary damages, such as an injunction (injunctive relief) or” specific injunction (injunctive relief) or “specific performance” of a contract obligation.
4. VenueD{D}Achristmas lights
a. The street or avenue where a courthou can often be found.
b. Diversity of citizenship.
c. The dates of a trial.
d. The location of a trial.
 5. Generally speaking, a limited partnership may be dissolved by which of the following events or occurrences?D{D}D
nalc
 a. By the filing of a certificate of limited partnership. 
 b. By a relocation of the partnership. 
 c. By the marriage of a limited partner. 
 d. By the bankruptcy of a general partner. 
 6. A corporation is a legal entity:D{B}B
a. created by the local government. 
b. created and recognized by an entrepreneurial agency. 
 c. managed internally by the federal government. 
 d. created and recognized by state law in most cas. 
 7. Jurisdiction D{D}D
a. A geographic area, ud primarily for determining eligibility to vote.
b. The prence of a defendant in a state where he or she can be rved with a summons or a subpoena.
c. The power of the executive branch to enforce the judgments of the courts.
d. The power and authority of a court or other body to render judgment in a ca.
 8.ParalegalB{B}B
a. A condary source of law.不想骗自己英文
b. A lawyer’s assistant.
c. One who holds an advanced law degree.
d. A law student.
9. In disputes over whether a partnership exists, which of the following is NOT considered to be an esntial element?小学生英语顺口溜(C{A}C
a. An equal right in the management of the business.
b. The sharing of profits or loss.
c. The consultation on business strategy.
马的英文d. Joint ownership in the business.
10. Clyde Cooch, a prominent judge, lived next door to Lester BiggsRecently Judge Cooch had ntenced Lester Biggs' son, Dopey, to six months in prison on a narcotics chargeOne afternoon while judge Cooch was mowing his lawnLester decided to avenge his son's convictionLester t up his water sprinkler behind some shrubbery parating their adjoining propertiesAs the judge was mowing his lawn and came within reach of the water sprinkler, Lester turned on the sprinkling deviceand doud the judge with water
Judge Cooch would be able to recover against Lester for which of the following tort(s):(C{C}D
a. negligence
b. battery
c. assault and battery    d. battery and trespass
二、Plea translate the following paragraph into Chine 30)
1.The loss of goods through fire, theft or other means can occur at any time: prior to delivery, during transit or inspection, or after delivery. The parties to a contract must know when they are responsible for damage or loss to goods and when they are not. Clearly, the ller is responsible if the goods are destroyed by fire during production at the llers plant. Likewi, if the goods are destroyed after they have been moved into the buyer's warehou, then the buyer is responsible. But when does the risk pass from one party to the other? In some countries, including the United Kingdom, the parties w
ho bears the risk of loss is the party who has “title” to the goods—the party who owns them at that moment. However, since the document of title does not move then the buyer is responsible. But when does the risk pass from one party to the other? In some countries, including the United Kingdom, the parties who bears the risk of loss is the party who has “title” to the goods—the party who owns them at that moment. However, since the document of title does not move physically with the goods, a determenation of who owned the goods at the exact time of their destruction is often diffidult. 20)
(答案一):货物因火灾,盗窃或其他方式发生损失,可能发生在任何时间:交货前,在运输或检验过程中,或交货后。合同双方必须知道什么情况下他们需要负责货物的损害或损失,什么情况下他们不用负责。显然,如果货物在卖方工厂被火烧毁,卖方应对损失负责。同样,如果货物在被转移到买方仓库后被毁,买方应负责。但是,当货物从一方当事人向另一方转移过程中,风险由谁负担呢?在一些国家,包括英国,双方谁承担损失的风险,是依据货物在谁名下而定的,即货物发生损失时属于谁所有。不管怎样,如果所有权凭证不移动的话,买方负责。但是什么时候风险从一方当事人转移到另一方?在一些国家,
英文字母26个发音
包括英国,双方谁承担损失的风险,是依据货物所有权属于谁所有而定的,即货损发生时货物属于谁所有。然而,货物的所有权凭证并不是与货物同步转移的,这就导致决定在货损发生的精确时间货物属于哪方所有通常是很困难的。
{答案二}:通过火灾、盗窃或其他方式造成的货物灭失随时都会发生:交货之前、运输或检查过程中或者交货之后。签约人必须清楚他们什么时候对货物的损毁和遗失负责,什么时候不负责。很明显,如果货物是在卖方车间被大火毁坏的,那么卖方要对此负责。同样的,如果货物是在被运到买方仓库后被损毁的,那么买方要对此负责。但是什么时候风险由一方当事人转移到另一方呢?在很多国家,包括英国,承担风险的当事人是对商品有权利的一方,也就是在那时拥有商品的一方。然而,由于物权凭证不随商品而移动,所以要决定在它们被毁坏的确切时间里谁拥有它们是很困难的。shizhu
【答案三】:通过火灾、盗窃或者其他方式致使货物受损在任何时间都会发生:交货前,运输检验途中,或交付完成之后。合同当事人必须明确他们应该何时对货物的损坏或损失负责,何时不应该负责。显然,当货物因为火灾在卖方工厂毁坏时卖方应该负责。同样,如果货物是在被运到买房仓库之后摧毁的那么此时买房应该负责。但是风险什么时候从一
方转移到另一方呢?在一些国家,包括英国,承担损失风险的一方拥有货物的“冠名权”——即在那个时刻对货物拥有所有权的一方。然而,由于买方承担责任时单据并不会随货物发生实质上的转移,此时明确的确定谁拥有货物的所有权并且对货物致损承担责任是相当困难的。

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