【英语】英语七年级语法填空及答案(word)

更新时间:2023-06-29 07:57:55 阅读: 评论:0

【英语】英语七年级语法填空及答案(word)
一、七年级语法填空专项目练习(含答案解析)
1.阅读下面短文,根据文章大意用所给单词的适当形式填空(未提供单词的,限填一词),使文章意思完整、正确。 
    Mr White works in an office. He likes ________ (read) in bed when he is at school. It is bad for his ________(eye) and now he is short sighted. But he doesn't want anybody el ________ know about it and he never wears a pair of glass. It often brings him some trouble.
us against the world
    One winter morning he ________(go) to a village school on business. He gets off a bus at a stop in ________ small town. Then he has to walk there. The road to the village isn't smooth(平坦的). There are stones here and there. He falls over(跌倒) veral times ________ it makes his clothes very dirty. At last he gets to the village. Suddenly (突然) it begins to blow
imba什么意思
________(strong) and it gets much colder.  His hat is blown off while he is________ (look) for the school. He has to run after it but he can't catch it. He________ (not know) why his hat runs into a hou. And then he runs into the hou too.
    A big woman stops ________(he) by shouting angrily, "What are you running after my hen for?"
【答案】 reading;eyes;to ;goes;a;and;strongly;looking;doesn't know;him 
【解析】【分析】 本文主要介绍了Mr. White近视眼却不想让别人知道,所以他不戴近视镜,结果闹出了笑话——把母鸡当成了自己的帽子。
(1)句意: 他在学校时喜欢在床上看书。like doing,固定搭配,喜欢做某事,故填reading。
(2)句意:这样对他的眼睛不好。此处的名词表示两只眼睛,故填eyes。
(3)句意: 但他不想让别人知道。want sb to do,固定搭配,想要做某事,故填to。外套英文
(4)句意: 一个冬天的早晨,他去一所乡村学校出差。 根据全文描述可知本文是一般现在时,主语是单数第三人称he,故谓语是goes,故填goes。
(5)句意: 他在一个小镇的一个车站下车。town是名词单数,small以辅音音素开头,故用不定冠词a,表示一个,故填a。
(6)句意: 他摔倒了好几次,并且这使他的衣服很有脏。此处应是并列句,故应填并列连词and,并且,故填and。
(7)句意: 突然开始猛烈地刮风,天气变得更冷了。副词修饰动词blow,strong的副词是strongly,故填strongly。
(8)句意: 他在寻找学校的时候,他的帽子被吹走了。根据助动词is,可知此处是现在进行时,故填look的现在分词looking,故填looking。
(9)句意: 他不知道为什么他的帽子跑进了一所房子里。全文的时态是一般现在时,主语是单数第三人称he,故助动词用does,故填doesn't know。
(10)句意: 一个高大的女人阻止了他。stop是动词,其后是宾格做宾语,和的宾格是him,他,故填him。
英语4级听力mp3下载 【点评】考查语言综合运用能力,注意谓语的时态,语态,非谓语动词,词性,连词搭配等多种用法。
2.No pains, no gains. Without ________ (work) hard, no one can achieve success in life.   
【答案】 working 
【解析】【分析】句意:没有付出就没有回报。不努力工作,没有人能够在生活中取得成功。without是介词,介词之后的动词应使用动名词,work的动名词是working。故答案是working。
【点评】考查词形变化,根据句子结构和语境确定横线处的意思,然后根据所提供的词进行变形,最后形成答案。
3.阅读下面短文,在空白处填入一个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。 
    Jack is my classmate, and ________ (us) are good friends. His birthday is ________ November 6小学英语词汇表th. He will (将) have his ________ (twelve) birthday next week. His parents will have a big party ________ him. Jack asks me to come to his party.
    I need to think about the gift (礼物). ________ can I buy for him? Jack ________(love) sports. And soccer ________ (be) his favorite. He plays soccer for two hours every day. He says he wants to ________ (be) a soccer star. I think I can ________ (buy) a soccer ball for him. He must be happy to get ________.
【答案】 we;on;twelfth;for;What;loves;is;be;buy;one 
【解析】【分析】本文说了杰克将要过生日,我正在思考送什么礼物给杰克。
(1)句意:并且我们是好朋友。根据空缺处做主语,故用代词的主格形式,故答案为we。
fidelity (2)句意:他的生日在11月6号。根据在具体的时间前,填入介词on,故答案为on。
(3)句意:下周他即将过他12岁生日。根据空缺处的意义为第十二,可知,填入序数词twelfth,故答案为twelfth。
(4)句意:他的父母将会为他开一个聚会。根据短语have a big party for sb,为某人开聚会,可知,答案为for。
(5)句意:我能够为他买什么呢?根据后文提到的买了足球可知,用what提问,故答案为What。
(6)句意:杰克喜欢运动。根据注意为第三人称,可知谓语用复数,填入loves,故答案为loves。
(7)句意:并且足球会是他的最爱。根据主语用了单数,可知谓语用单数,填入is,故答案为is。
swing是什么
(8)句意:他说他想成为一个足球明星。根据to后面加动词原形,填入be,故答案为be。
(9)句意:我认为我可以为他买一个足球。根据can后面加动词原形,可知,空缺处填入buy,故答案为buy。oh santa
(10)句意:当他得到这个东西后,肯定会很开心。根据空缺处填入代词, 之前前文提到的soccer,故填入one。
冰河世纪3片尾曲 【点评】本文考查了语法填空,针对这类题型,首先通读全文,了解文章大意,然后结合相关语法点,填入空缺单词的正确形式,即可。
4.阅读下面的短文,按照句子结构的语法情况和上下文连贯的要求,在空白处填入一个适当的词或用括号中所给词的正确形式填空,每空不超过两词。 
    Spring Festival is l he start of a new lunar(阴历的)year.
    Before Spring Festival, people sweep ________ bad luck so that the new year will start with good luck. There are a lot of ________ (tradition) for Spring Festival. People clean ________ (they) hous, cut their hair, and buy lots of new clothes to ________ before Spring Festival. They paint the doors red, ________ red is a "lucky colour".
    Old people give young people ________ (luck) money. People eat jiaozi ________ the evening before Spring Festival.
    Then there ________ (be) a dragon dance and a lion dance. ________ (this) bring good luck for the new year. It's ________ Great time, and everyone feels happy.
【答案】 away;traditions;their;wear;becau;lucky;in;is;The;a 
【解析】【分析】文章大意:本文介绍了春节的一些习俗。
(1)句意:在春节之前,人们除去(上年的)晦气为了新年以好运开始。根据 so that the new year will start with good luck.为了新年以好运开始,可知应该是除去(上年的)晦气, 固定搭配,sweep away,除去,故填away。
(2)句意:春节有很多传统。a lot of 后跟可数名词的复数, tradition的复数traditions,故填 traditions。
(3)句意:在春节前人们打扫房子,剪头发并且买很多新衣服穿。名词hous前用形容词性物主代词, they的形容词性物主代词是their,故填 their 。
(4)句意:在春节前人们打扫房子,剪头发并且买很多新衣服穿。根据 lots of new clothes 应该是穿衣服, wear穿,不定式在句中作定语,故填wear。
cgx (5)句意:他们把门漆成红色,因为红色是一种“幸运的颜色”。根据 They paint the doors red他们把门漆成红色, 可知应该是因为红色是一种“幸运的颜色“,becau因为, 故填 becau 。

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